Dialeto brasiliense

Dialeto brasiliense
Falado(a) em:  Distrito Federal
Total de falantes: aprox. 3 milhões de falantes
Posição: Não se encontra entre os 100 primeiros
Família: Indo-europeia
 Língua portuguesa
  Português brasileiro
   Dialeto brasiliense
Estatuto oficial
Língua oficial de: sem reconhecimento oficial
Regulado por: sem regulamentação oficial
Códigos de língua
ISO 639-1: --
ISO 639-2: ---

O dialeto brasiliense, ou candango,[1] é um dialeto do português brasileiro, que tem como região geográfica falante a cidade de Brasília e também a Região Integrada de Desenvolvimento do Distrito Federal e Entorno.[2][3][4]

Este dialeto é resultante dos fluxos migratórios ocorridos a partir de 1955, quando se iniciou a construção da nova capital.[3] Esses fluxos de migrantes trouxeram para a capital brasileira várias formas de falar o português (de todo o terrítório brasileiro).[3] A miscigenação de todos os costumes de fala do Brasil criou um dialeto neutro,[5] ou como alguns consideram, o "sotaque branco",[2] por representar em si todas as formas de falar do Brasil.[6]

Gramática

Índice de segunda pessoa

No dialeto brasiliense, tem havido um ressurgimento do uso de tu como índice de segunda pessoa, ao lado do índice mais comum no Brasil, você. Aquele índice, contudo, só é usado em situações discursivas que conotam solidariedade ou pertencimento a um grupo, principalmente entre adolescentes do sexo masculino das regiões administrativas do Distrito Federal (mas não entre esses adolescentes e as adolescentes do sexo feminino, por exemplo). Em todos os casos, a conjugação segue a terceira pessoa (tu foi, tu disse, etc.).[7]

Léxico

  • Balão = Rotatória
  • Bandeirante = Núcleo Bandeirante
  • Baú = Ônibus
  • Biscoito = Bolacha
  • Bloco = Prédio residencial
  • Cabuloso = Impressionante
  • Camelo = Bicicleta
  • Candanga = Candangolândia
  • Careta = Cigarro
  • Catiar = Zombar
  • Chegado = Amigo
  • Colado = Amigo íntimo
  • Curtir um peso = Ouvir rap ou hip hop
  • De rocha = Sério, de verdade
  • Dim-Dim = Chupa-Chupa, geladinho
  • Eixão = Eixo Rodoviário de Brasília
  • Eixinho = Vias paralelas ao Eixão
  • Embaçado = Deu ruim
  • Esparro = Algo ou alguém exagerado
  • Estriquinado = Maluco
  • Flor do Cerrado = Torre de TV Digital de Brasília
  • Gel = Cerveja
  • Ímpares = Quadras 100, 300, 500, 700 e 900 do Plano Piloto
  • Lixeiro = Gari
  • Lombrado = Alucinado
  • Lupa = Olhos / Óculos
  • Mandioca = Aipim, macaxeira
  • Nos pano = Bem vestido
  • Paia = Algo chato, ruim
  • Pão de Sal = Pão francês
  • Parada = Parada de ônibus, ponto de ônibus
  • Pardal = Radar de trânsito
  • Pares = Quadras 200, 400, 600 e 800 do Plano Piloto
  • Pedera = Otário
  • Pegar o beco = Ir embora
  • Peita = Camisa
  • Pelejou = Tentou, brigou
  • Pivete = Menino de rua
  • Plano = Plano Piloto
  • Quebra-mola = Lombada
  • Rodô = Rodoviária do Plano Piloto
  • Satélite = Cidade-satélite
  • Semáforo = Sinaleira, Farol
  • Se pá = Se der certo
  • Sinal = Sinaleira, Farol
  • Taguá = Taguatinga
  • Tesourinha = Trevo
  • Tesourinha = Retorno feito pela Tesourinha
  • Torre = Torre de TV de Brasília
  • Torre Digital = Torre de TV Digital de Brasília
  • Véi = Vocativo usado entre amigos, "Meu", "Cara", "Mano"
  • Zebrinha = Micro-ônibus, originalmente com listras verticais nas laterais

Referências

  1. «Letras de Brasília». O Globo 
  2. a b «Sotaque branco». Meia Maratona Internacional CAIXA de Brasília. Consultado em 1 de outubro de 2012. Arquivado do original em 17 de maio de 2016 
  3. a b c «Sem traços estereotipados, o sotaque do brasiliense começa a ser desenhado». Correio Brasiliense 
  4. MELO, Djalma Cavalcante. «Brasília já tem o seu dialeto». Universia Brasil 
  5. VELLASCO, Ana Maria de Moraes Sarmento (2006). Um Estudo Sociolingüístico-Interacional da Linguagem dos Jovens Candangos. Brasília: Ed. Universidade de Brasília 
  6. «A solidão dividida em blocos». Veja Online. Consultado em 1 de outubro de 2012. Arquivado do original em 29 de novembro de 2012 
  7. Scherre, Maria M. P.; Dias, Edilene; Andrade, Carolina; Lucca, Nívia N. G.; Andrade, Adriana L. V. G. (2011). «Tu, você, cê e ocê na variedade brasiliense». Papia: Revista Brasileira de Estudos Crioulos e Similares. 21 (3)  [ligação inativa]

Read other articles:

Ben DhanioLahirAriben Aditya Dhanio24 Juni 1992 (umur 31)Balikpapan, IndonesiaNama lainBen DhanioAlmamaterUniversitas SydneyPekerjaanPelawak tunggal, GuruTahun aktif2014—sekarang Ariben Aditya Dhanio, yang kemudian dikenal dengan nama panggung Ben Dhanio (lahir 24 Juni 1992) adalah seorang pelawak tunggal berkebangsaan Indonesia. Ben, begitu ia kerap disapa, adalah salah satu pelawak tunggal atau komika yang merupakan keturunan Tionghoa-Indonesia lainnya yang beberapa kali m...

 

Foolad ArenaLokasiAhvaz. IranKoordinat31°16′46″N 48°46′48″E / 31.27944°N 48.78000°E / 31.27944; 48.78000Koordinat: 31°16′46″N 48°46′48″E / 31.27944°N 48.78000°E / 31.27944; 48.78000PemilikFoolad F.C.OperatorFoolad F.C.Suite eksekutif12Kapasitas30.655[1]Ukuran lapangan105 x 68 mPermukaanRumputPapan skorLCDKonstruksiMulai pembangunan2 Desember 2011Dibuka13 November 2018Biaya$40 millionArsitekAmir Rostami saniPembang...

 

Dua Belas Lagu Islami Terbaik Vol. 3Album studio karya berbagai artisDirilis25 September 2007GenreIslamiLabelSony BMG IndonesiaKronologi Dua Belas Lagu Islami Terbaik Dua Belas Lagu Islami Terbaik Vol. 2 (2005)Dua Belas Lagu Islami Terbaik Vol. 22005 Dua Belas Lagu Islami Terbaik Vol. 3 (2007) Dua Belas Lagu Islami Terbaik Vol. 4 (2008)Dua Belas Lagu Islami Terbaik Vol. 42008 Dua Belas Lagu Islami Terbaik Vol. 3 adalah album kompilasi rohani Islam ketiga dari seri Dua Belas Lagu Islami Te...

Romanian footballer (born 1989) Paul Papp Papp with Romania in 2012Personal informationDate of birth (1989-11-11) 11 November 1989 (age 34)Place of birth Dej, RomaniaHeight 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)Position(s) DefenderTeam informationCurrent team Petrolul PloieștiNumber 4Youth career2000–2006 Luceafărul DejSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2006–2008 Unirea Dej 38 (3)2008 Botoșani 14 (0)2009–2012 Vaslui 74 (6)2009 → Farul Constanța (loan) 10 (0)2012–2014 Chievo 14 (...

 

Type of surgical drain Chest tubeThe free end of the Chest Drainage Device is usually attached to an underwater seal, below the level of the chest. This allows the air or fluid to escape from the pleural space, and prevents anything returning to the chest.Other namesIntercostal drainSpecialtypulmonologyICD-9-CM34.04MeSHD013907[edit on Wikidata] A chest tube (also chest drain, thoracic catheter, tube thoracostomy or intercostal drain) is a surgical drain that is inserted through the chest ...

 

† Человек прямоходящий Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:Синапсиды�...

Election in New Mexico Main article: 1916 United States presidential election 1916 United States presidential election in New Mexico ← 1912 November 7, 1916 1920 →   Nominee Woodrow Wilson Charles Evans Hughes Party Democratic Republican Home state New Jersey New York Running mate Thomas R. Marshall Charles W. Fairbanks Electoral vote 3 0 Popular vote 33,527 31,152 Percentage 50.20% 46.64% County Results Wilson   50-60%   60-7...

 

NXT ChampionshipSabuk NXT Championship saat ini.InformasiJuara saat iniFinn BalorTanggal dibentuk1 Juli 2012PromotorWWEMerekWWE NXTStatistikPemegang pertamaSeth Rollins[1][2]Pemegang terbanyakShinsuke Nakamura dan Samoa Joe (2 kali)Pemegang terlamaFinn Bálor (292 hari)Pemegang tersingkatShinsuke Nakamura (4 hari)Pemegang tertuaBobby Roode (39 tahun, 262 hari)Pemegang termudaBo Dallas (22 tahun, 363 hari)Pemegang terberatBig E Langston (285 Ib (129 kg))Pemegang paling ringanFi...

 

ExpressenTipeSurat kabar harianFormatTabloidPemilikBonnier ABPemimpin redaksiThomas MattssonDidirikan1944; 80 tahun lalu (1944)Pandangan politikLiberal independenPusatStockholmSirkulasi surat kabar270,900 (2010)Situs webwww.expressen.se Expressen (The Express) adalah salah satu dari dua surat kabar tabloid sore seluruh negeri di Swedia, yang lainnya adalah Aftonbladet. Expressen didirikan pada 1944.[1] Referensi ^ Lennart Weibull (2013). What has Happened with the Political Press...

1996 United States Senate election in Arkansas ← 1990 November 5, 1996 2002 →   Nominee Tim Hutchinson Winston Bryant Party Republican Democratic Popular vote 445,942 400,241 Percentage 52.70% 47.30% County results Hutchinson:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80% Bryant:      50–60%      60–70%      70�...

 

English actor Esmond KnightEsmond Knight as Fluellen in Henry V (1944)BornEsmond Penington Knight(1906-05-04)4 May 1906East Sheen, Surrey, EnglandDied23 February 1987(1987-02-23) (aged 80)London, EnglandOccupation(s)Actor, dialogue coachYears active1925-1987Spouses Frances Clare ​ ​(m. 1929; div. 1946)​ Nora Swinburne ​(m. 1946)​ ChildrenRosalind KnightMilitary careerAllegiance United KingdomService/br...

 

Частина серії проФілософіяLeft to right: Plato, Kant, Nietzsche, Buddha, Confucius, AverroesПлатонКантНіцшеБуддаКонфуційАверроес Філософи Епістемологи Естетики Етики Логіки Метафізики Соціально-політичні філософи Традиції Аналітична Арістотелівська Африканська Близькосхідна іранська Буддій�...

Živko Topalović(left) talking with Draža Mihailović(right) Živko Topalović (21 March 1886 in Užice – 11 February 1972 in Vienna) was a Yugoslav socialist politician. Topalović became a leading figure in the Socialist Party of Yugoslavia, founded in 1921.[1][2] During World War II he became a prominent member of Draža Mihailović's Chetniks. Interwar period Topalović was leader of the 'centralist' faction in the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, which opposed the w...

 

Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885–1983 DarwenFormer County constituencyfor the House of CommonsDarwen in Lancashire, showing boundaries used from 1974-19831885–1983SeatsoneCreated fromNorth East LancashireReplaced byRossendale & Darwen, Blackburn, Bolton North East and Ribble Valley[1] Darwen was a county constituency in Lancashire, centred on the town of Darwen. It returned one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United K...

 

Family of aquatic microorganisms Collodictyonidae Collodictyon triciliatum Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Clade: Opimoda Clade: Podiata Clade: CRuMs Class: DiphyllateaCavalier-Smith 2003 Order: DiphylleidaCavalier-Smith 1993 Family: CollodictyonidaeBrugerolle et al. 2002 Genera Collodictyon Diphylleia Sulcomonas Synonyms Diphylleidae Cavalier-Smith 1993 Anisomonadea Cavalier-Smith 1993 emend. 2000[1] Collodictyonidae (also Diphylleidae) is a group of aquatic, unicellular ...

United States Air Force general Roscoe Charles WilsonLieutenant General Roscoe C. WilsonNickname(s)BimBorn(1905-06-11)June 11, 1905Centralia, PennsylvaniaDiedAugust 21, 1986(1986-08-21) (aged 81)Louisville, KentuckyBuriedZachary Taylor National CemeteryAllegiance United States of AmericaService/branch United States Army United States Air ForceYears of service1928–1961Rank Lieutenant GeneralCommands held Third Air ForceBattles/warsWorld War II: Air raids on Japan Occupation of...

 

2/1st East Lancashire Brigade198th (2/1st East Lancashire) Brigade198th Infantry BrigadeActive1914-19191939-1943Country United KingdomBranch Territorial ArmyTypeInfantrySizeBrigadePart of66th (2nd East Lancashire) Division66th Infantry Division54th (East Anglian) Infantry DivisionEngagementsFirst World WarMilitary unit The 198th (2/1st East Lancashire) Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army that saw service during the First World War with the 66th (2nd East Lancashire)...

 

American baseball player (born 1987) Baseball player Drew StorenStoren with the Washington Nationals in 2015PitcherBorn: (1987-08-11) August 11, 1987 (age 36)Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.Batted: SwitchThrew: RightMLB debutMay 17, 2010, for the Washington NationalsLast MLB appearanceSeptember 1, 2017, for the Cincinnati RedsMLB statisticsWin–loss record29–18Earned run average3.45Strikeouts417Saves99 Teams Washington Nationals (2010–2015) Toronto Blue Jays...

American politician activist (1824–1902) Jessie Benton FrémontPhoto taken in 1876BornJessie Ann BentonMay 31, 1824Rockbridge County, VirginiaDiedDecember 27, 1902(1902-12-27) (aged 78)Los Angeles, CaliforniaSpouseJohn C. FrémontSignature Jessie Ann Benton Frémont (May 31, 1824 – December 27, 1902) was an American writer and political activist. She was the daughter of Missouri Senator Thomas Hart Benton and the wife of military officer, explorer, and politician John C. Frémon...

 

Predator 2SutradaraStephen HopkinsProduserJoel SilverLawrence GordonJohn DavisDitulis olehJim ThomasJohn ThomasPemeranDanny GloverGary BuseyMaria Conchita AlonsoRuben BladesBill PaxtonCalvin LockhartKevin Peter HallSinematograferPeter LevyDistributor20th Century FoxTanggal rilisNovember 21, 1990Durasi108 min.NegaraUnited StatesBahasaEnglishAnggaran$35,000,000Pendapatankotor$57,169,413 (worldwide) [1] Predator 2 adalah film sains fiksi tahun 1990, dibintangi oleh Danny Glover dan Gary ...