Endopodit

Odnóże dwugałęziste skorupiaka

Endopodit – gałąź wewnętrzna odnóża dwugałęzistego skorupiaków i jedyna gałąź odnóża jednogałęzistego.

Endopodit wyrasta z dystalnej części protopoditu (bazipoditu). U pancerzowców złożony jest z 5 członów: ischiopoditu, meropoditu, karpopoditu, propoditu i daktylopoditu[1][2], natomiast u innych skorupiaków liczba członów może być zwiększona lub zmniejszona: w przypadku odnóży tułowiowych skrzelonogów może być nieczłonowany, a w przypadku czułków małżoraczków i odnóży tułowiowych pąkli podzielony na liczne, drobne segmenty[3]. Zwykle jest dłuższy od egzopoditu, ale niekiedy bywa od niego krótszy, a nawet całkiem zredukowany[2].

Endopodit wraz z bazipoditem określany jest jako telopodit[2], ale spotyka się też traktowanie tych określeń jako synonimy[3].

Przypisy

  1. Zoologia: Stawonogi. T. 2, cz. 1. Szczękoczułkopodobne, skorupiaki. Czesław Błaszak (red. nauk.). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 2011, s. 248, 350. ISBN 978-83-01-16568-0.
  2. a b c R. E. Snodgrass: Principles of Insect Morphology. Cornell University Press, 1935.
  3. a b Alessandro Minelli, Geoffrey Boxshall, Giuseppe Fusco: Arthropod Biology and Evolution: Molecules, Development, Morphology. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2013, s. 255. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-36160-9.

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