Aron Jehuda

Aron Jehuda
Data śmierci

1524

Zawód, zajęcie

rabin

Aron Jehuda lub Juda Aaron(ur. ?, zm. 1524) – rabin gmin żydowskich w okręgach lubelskim, chełmskim i bełskim[1].

Życiorys

Aron Jehuda był pierwszym udokumentowanym rabinem Chełma. W 1520 roku król Zygmunt Stary mianował go poborcą podatków okręgu chełmskiego[1]. Żydowscy mieszkańcy Lublina i sąsiednich ziem, zwrócili się z prośbą do króla o stworzenie własnego rabinatu i odłączenie się spod władzy administracyjnej i sądowniczej rabinatu krakowskiego. 21 czerwca 1522 Zygmunt Stary

wyznaczył naczelnym rabinem gmin żydowskich w okręgach: lubelskim, chełmskim i bełskim Arona Jehudę[2]. W dokumencie wyznaczającym go na rabina udzielił mu prawa sądzenia i karcenia podporządkowanych mu współwyznawców. Władzę miał sprawować bez obawy ingerencji ze strony wojewodów i starostów, którym groziła kara gdyby odważyliby się sprzeciwić woli królewskiej. W dokumentach królewskich był określany mianem doctor legis mosaicae. Po śmierci w 1524 roku na stanowisku zastąpił go Szalom Szachna z Lublina.

Przypisy

  1. ↑ a b Biogramy | Wirtualny Sztetl [online], sztetl.org.pl [dostęp 2023-04-22].
  2. ↑ DELET - Juda Aaron [online], delet.jhi.pl [dostęp 2023-04-22] (pol.).

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