Kolonisering av månen

Kolonisering av månen vil innebære etablering av menneskelige bosetninger og/eller robotisert industri på månen.

Såvel science fiction-forfattere som forelesere for romforskning har lenge sett den relativt nærliggende månen som det første logiske steget for en menneskelig ekspansjon ut i rommet. Flere stater har de senere årene offentliggjort planer om rombaser på månen. Blant annet har NASAs «Vision for Space Exploration» et delmål om å komme tilbake til månen rundt 2020, og i årene etter å etablere en permanent base – en plan som forøvrig ble slått fast av USAs tidligere president George W. Bush.[1][2]

Samtidig har Russland planer om å sende et menneske til månen rundt 2025 med en permanent base i sikte en gang i perioden 2027–2032.[3] Også Kina[4] og Japan[5] har planer om å i det minste en etablering på månen, mens Europa med Den europeiske romfartsorganisasjon i spissen spekulerer i en eventuell internasjonal rombase.[6]

Referanser

  1. ^ «President Bush Offers New Vision For NASA». NASA. 2004. Arkivert fra originalen . Besøkt 13. desember 2007. 
  2. ^ «NASA Unveils Global Exploration Strategy and Lunar Architecture». NASA. 2006. Arkivert fra originalen . Besøkt 13. desember 2007. 
  3. ^ «Russia to send manned mission to the Moon by 2025». RIA Novosti. 2007. Besøkt 13. desember 2007. 
  4. ^ «Man on moon possible within 15 years». China Daily. 2007. Besøkt 13. desember 2007. 
  5. ^ Fuyuno, Ichiko (2006). «Japan aims to build Moon base by 2030». naturenews. Nature. Besøkt 13. desember 2007. 
  6. ^ «Europe on its way to the Moon, as step to international base». ESA Science & Technology. Den europeiske romfartsorganisasjon. 2004. Besøkt 13. desember 2007. 
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