Aegukga (Noord-Korea)

Aegukka (Lied van geliefd land) is het volkslied van Noord-Korea. De tekst is geschreven door Pak Se-yǒng (1902-1989) op een melodie van Kim Wǒn-gyun (1917-2002). Tot 1947 was het Noord-Koreaanse volkslied hetzelfde als het Zuid-Koreaanse volkslied Aegukga, daarna werd de huidige versie ingevoerd.

Wat opmerkelijk is aan dit volkslied is dat het de leiders van Noord-Korea niet verheerlijkt, maar het land zelf. In eerdere communistische landen werd hier wel aan gedaan, bijvoorbeeld in de Sovjet-Unie.

Tekst

2024-heden

Chosŏn'gŭl Chosŏn'gŭl met Hancha McCune-Reischauer Nederlandse vertaling
Eerste couplet

아침은 빛나라 이 강산
은금에 자원도 가득한
이세상 아름다운 내 조국
반만년 오랜 력사에
찬란한 문화로 자라난
슬기론 인민의 이 영광
몸과 맘 다 바쳐 이 조선
길이 받드세

아침은 빛나라 이 江山
銀金에 資源도 가득한
이世上 아름다운 내 祖國
半萬年 오랜 歷史에
燦爛한 文化로 자라난
슬기론 人民의 이 榮光
몸과 맘 다 바쳐 이 朝鮮
길이 받드세

Ach'imŭn pinnara i kangsan
Ŭn'gŭme chawŏndo kadŭkhan
I Sesang arŭmdaun nae choguk
Panmannyŏn oraen ryŏksaë
Ch'allanhan munhwaro charanan
Sŭlgiron inminŭi i yŏnggwang
Momgwa mam ta pach'yŏ i Chosŏn
Kiri pattŭse

Laat de morgen schijnen over het zilver en goud van dit land,
Deze wereld met natuurlijke schoonheid.
Dit is mijn prachtige vaderland.
De glorie van wijze mensen
Opgevoed in een schitterende cultuur.
Met een vijf millennia lange geschiedenis.
Laten we onze lichaam en geest wijden,
Aan het voor eeuwig aanmoedigen van dit Korea.

Tweede couplet

백두산 기상을 다 안고
근로의 정신은 깃들어
진리로 뭉쳐진 억센 뜻
온 세계 앞서 나가리
솟는 힘 노도도 내밀어
인민의 뜻으로 선 나라
한없이 부강하는 이 조선
길이 빛내세

白頭山 氣像을 다 안고
勤勞의 精神은 깃들어
眞理로 뭉쳐진 억센 뜻
온 世界 앞서 나가리
솟는 힘 怒濤도 내밀어
人民의 뜻으로 선 나라
限없이 富强하는 이 朝鮮
길이 빛내세

Paektusan kisangŭl ta anko
Kŭlloŭi chŏngsinŭn kittŭrŏ
Chilliro mungch'yŏjin ŏksen ttŭt
On segye apsŏ nagari
Sonnŭn him nododo naemirŏ
Inminŭi ttŭsŭro sŏn nara
Hanŏpsi puganghanŭn i Chosŏn
Kiri pinnaese

We omarmen de sfeer van het Baekdugebergte,
Nestelen ons in de geest van de arbeid,
De sterke wil, verbonden met eerlijkheid,
Zal voortvloeien in de hele wereld!
Het land is ontstaan door de wil van de mensen,
En het verslaan van de golven met vernietigende kracht.
Laat ons dit Korea voor altijd bewonderen,
Onbeperkt rijk en sterk.

1947-2024

Chosŏn'gŭl Chosŏn'gŭl met Hancha McCune-Reischauer Nederlandse vertaling
Eerste couplet

아침은 빛나라 이 강산
은금에 자원도 가득한
삼천리 아름다운 내 조국
반만년 오랜 력사에
찬란한 문화로 자라난
슬기론 인민의 이 영광
몸과 맘 다 바쳐 이 조선
길이 받드세

아침은 빛나라 이 江山
銀金에 資源도 가득한
三千里 아름다운 내 祖國
半萬年 오랜 歷史에
燦爛한 文化로 자라난
슬기론 人民의 이 榮光
몸과 맘 다 바쳐 이 朝鮮
길이 받드세

Ach'imŭn pinnara i kangsan
Ŭn'gŭme chawŏndo kadŭkhan
Samch'ŏlli arŭmdaun nae choguk
Panmannyŏn oraen ryŏksaë
Ch'allanhan munhwaro charanan
Sŭlgiron inminŭi i yŏnggwang
Momgwa mam ta pach'yŏ i Chosŏn
Kiri pattŭse

Laat de morgen schijnen over het zilver en goud van dit land,
Drieduizend li vol met natuurlijke schoonheid.
Dit is mijn prachtige vaderland.
De glorie van wijze mensen
Opgevoed in een schitterende cultuur.
Met een vijf millennia lange geschiedenis.
Laten we onze lichaam en geest wijden,
Aan het voor eeuwig aanmoedigen van dit Korea.

Tweede couplet

백두산 기상을 다 안고
근로의 정신은 깃들어
진리로 뭉쳐진 억센 뜻
온 세계 앞서 나가리
솟는 힘 노도도 내밀어
인민의 뜻으로 선 나라
한없이 부강하는 이 조선
길이 빛내세

白頭山 氣像을 다 안고
勤勞의 精神은 깃들어
眞理로 뭉쳐진 억센 뜻
온 世界 앞서 나가리
솟는 힘 怒濤도 내밀어
人民의 뜻으로 선 나라
限없이 富强하는 이 朝鮮
길이 빛내세

Paektusan kisangŭl ta anko
Kŭlloŭi chŏngsinŭn kittŭrŏ
Chilliro mungch'yŏjin ŏksen ttŭt
On segye apsŏ nagari
Sonnŭn him nododo naemirŏ
Inminŭi ttŭsŭro sŏn nara
Hanŏpsi puganghanŭn i Chosŏn
Kiri pinnaese

We omarmen de sfeer van het Baekdugebergte,
Nestelen ons in de geest van de arbeid,
De sterke wil, verbonden met eerlijkheid,
Zal voortvloeien in de hele wereld!
Het land is ontstaan door de wil van de mensen,
En het verslaan van de golven met vernietigende kracht.
Laat ons dit Korea voor altijd bewonderen,
Onbeperkt rijk en sterk.

Zie ook

Werken van of over dit onderwerp zijn te vinden op de pagina Achimŭn pinnara op Wikisource.

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