Johannes Thiele (ahli kimia)

Friedrich Karl Johannes Thiele
Kelahiran(1865-05-13)13 Mei 1865
Ratibor, Prusia,
kini Racibórz, Poland
Meninggal dunia17 April 1918(1918-04-17) (umur 52)
Straßburg, Empayar Jerman,
kini Strasbourg, Perancis
WarganegaraJerman
Pusat pendidikanUniversiti Halle
Terkenal keranaTabung Thiel
Kerjaya saintifik
BidangKimia
InstitusiUniversiti Munich,
Universiti Straßburg
Penasihat kedoktoranJacob Volhard
Pelajar kedoktoranHeinrich Otto Wieland,
Jakob Meisenheimer,
Hermann Staudinger,
Otto Dimroth,
Sir Robert H. Pickard[1]

Friedrich Karl Johannes Thiele (13 Mei 1865 – 17 April 1918) ialah seorang ahli kimia Jerman dan profesor berpengaruh di banyak universiti, termasuk di Munich dan Strasbourg. Beliau membangunka banyak teknik makmal berkaitan pengasingan komponen organik. Pada 1907, beliau membangunkan peranti untuk penghitungan titik lebur.[2] Tabung Thiele diambil dari namanya.[3]

Thiele dilahirkan di Ratibor, Prusia, kini Racibórz, Poland.[4] Thiele belajar matematik di Universiti Breslau namun kemudian beralih ke kimia, menerima ijazah kedoktoran dari Halle pada 1890. Beliau mengajar di Universiti Munich dari 1893 sehingga 1902, semasa diangkat menjadi profesor kimia di Strasbourg.[5]

Rujukan

  1. ^ Aftalion, Fred (1991). A history of the international chemical industry. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-8207-8.
  2. ^ Thiele, Johannes (1907-01-01). "Ein neuer Apparat zur Schmelzpunktsbestimmung". Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 40 (1): 996–997. doi:10.1002/cber.190704001148. ISSN 1099-0682.
  3. ^ "Johannes Thiele". Zeitschrift für Angewandte Chemie. 31 (49): 117–118. 1918. doi:10.1002/ange.19180314901.
  4. ^ Fritz Straus (1927). "Obituary: Johannes Thiele (1865-1918)". Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft. 60 (6): A75–A132. doi:10.1002/cber.19270600633.
  5. ^ Thiele, Friedrich Karl Johannes (1999). A Dictionary of Scientists. 1. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780192800862.

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