Bažnyčios generolas kapitonas

Bažnyčios generolas kapitonas (it. Capitano generale) – faktinis viduramžių Popiežiaus valstybės kariuomenės vadas. Šias pareigas paprastai pavesdavo eiti italų kilmingajam su profesionalaus kariškio reputacija arba vėliau – popiežiaus giminaičiui.

Bažnyčios generolas kapitonas paprastai gaudavo vado lazdą, palaimintą popiežiaus.[1]

Kitos pareigos Popiežiaus valstybės kariuomenėje buvo Bažnyčios gonfalonjeras (it. Gonfaloniere 'vėliavnešys'), bet tai buvo daugiau formalios ceremoninės pareigos, neapimančios taktinio vadovavimo.[2]

Nuorodos

  1. ↑ Chambers, D.S. 2006. Popes, Cardinals & War: The Military Church in Renaissance and Early Modern Europe. I. B. Taurus. ISBN 1-84511-178-8. p. 142.
  2. ↑ Chambers, 2006, p. 28.

Read other articles:

Olševa

OlševaOlševaHighest pointElevation1,929 m (6,329 ft)Prominence590 m (1,940 ft)[1]Coordinates46°26′59.280″N 14°41′22.920″E / 46.44980000°N 14.68970000°E / 46.44980000; 14.68970000GeographyOlševaLocation in the AlpsShow map of AlpsOlševaOlševa (Slovenia)Show map of Slovenia LocationSloveniaParent rangeKarawanks Mount Olševa (pronounced [ˈoːu̯ʃɛʋa]; German Olschewa) is a ridge mountain in the eastern part of...

 

Mina navale

Questa voce sull'argomento armi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento armi non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Mina navale della prima guerra mondiale Mina ...

 

Bukit Fraser

Artikel ini menggunakan kata-kata yang berlebihan dan hiperbolis tanpa memberikan informasi yang jelas. Silakan buang istilah-istilah yang hiperbolis tersebut. (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Bukit Fraser (Inggris: Fraser's Hillcode: en is deprecated ) adalah resor bukit yang terletak di Punggung Bukit Titiwangsa di Negara Bagian Pahang, Malaysia. Bukit Fraser mendapatkan namanya dari James Louis Fraser, seorang petualang kolonial dan pemburu hebat asal Bri...

Ship Without a Harbour

1932 film Ship Without a HarbourFrench release posterDirected byHarry PielWritten byWerner ScheffProduced byHarry PielStarringHarry PielTrude BerlinerCharly BergerCinematographyEwald DaubEdited byAlice LudwigMusic byFritz WenneisProductioncompanyAriel FilmDistributed byAtlas-FilmverleihRelease date 25 December 1932 (1932-12-25) Running time102 minutesCountryGermanyLanguageGerman Ship Without a Harbour (German: Das Schiff ohne Hafen) is a 1932 German thriller film directed by Ha...

 

Синелобый амазон

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

Sport Club Molassana Boero 1918

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento calcio non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. SC Molassana Boero 1918 ASDCalcio Rosso-Azzurri/Molassani/Genovesi Segni distintivi Uniformi di gara Casa Trasferta Colori sociali Rosso, azzurro Dati societari Città Genova (Molassana) Nazione  Italia Confed...

Человек прямоходящий

† Человек прямоходящий Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:Синапсиды�...

 

Massimo Borgobello

Massimo Borgobello Borgobello alla Ternana nel 1998 Nazionalità  Italia Altezza 180 cm Peso 77 kg Calcio Ruolo Attaccante Termine carriera 2009 - giocatore Carriera Giovanili 1986-1988 Conegliano Squadre di club1 1988-1991 Conegliano55 (18)1991-1993 Caerano43 (19)1993-1994 Giorgione33 (14)1994-1996 Novara53 (19)1996 Chievo2 (0)1996-1997 Ischia Isolaverde23 (4)1997 Brescello7 (1)1997-1999 Ternana56 (26)1999-2000 Venezia6 (0)2000-2004...

 

1818

1818MileniumMilenium ke-2AbadAbad ke-18Abad ke-19 Abad ke-20Dasawarsa 1790-an1800-an1810-an1820-an1830-anTahun1815181618171818181918201821 1818 menurut topik Pemimpin Kategori Kelahiran Kematian Pendirian 1818 dalam kalender lainKalender Gregorian1818MDCCCXVIIIKalender Bahá'í−26 – −25Kalender Bali1739–1740Kalender Bengali1225Kalender Berber2768Kalender Buddha2362Kalender Burma1180Kalender Tionghoa丁丑年 (Kerbau Api)4514 atau 2368    — sampai&#...

Friedrich Julius Stahl

German lawyer and politician Friedrich Julius StahlFriedrich Julius Stahl (1840)BornJoël Jolson(1802-01-16)16 January 1802Würzburg, Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg, Holy Roman EmpireDied10 August 1861(1861-08-10) (aged 59)Bad Brückenau, Bavaria, GermanyNationalityGermanOccupationJurist Friedrich Julius Stahl (16 January 1802 – 10 August 1861), German constitutional lawyer, political philosopher and politician. Biography Born at Würzburg in the Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg, of Jewish...

 

大字 (数字)

この項目には、一部のコンピュータや閲覧ソフトで表示できない文字が含まれています（詳細）。 数字の大字（だいじ）は、漢数字の一種。通常用いる単純な字形の漢数字（小字）の代わりに同じ音の別の漢字を用いるものである。 概要 壱万円日本銀行券（「壱」が大字） 弐千円日本銀行券（「弐」が大字） 漢数字には「一」「二」「三」と続く小字と、「壱」「�...

 

Eagles and Prey

Sculpture in Manhattan, New York, U.S. Eagles and PreyThe sculpture in 2010ArtistChristophe FratinYear1850 (1850)TypeSculptureMediumBronzeSubjectLiberty of AmericaLocationNew York City, New York, United StatesCoordinates40°46′18″N 73°58′23″W / 40.77167°N 73.97308°W / 40.77167; -73.97308 Eagles and Prey is an outdoor bronze sculpture by Christophe Fratin, located in Central Park in Manhattan, New York. Created in 1850 and installed in Central Park in 18...

مسجد بلاكبول المركزي

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) مسجد بلاكبول المركزي إحداثيات 53°48′30″N 3°02′42″W / 53.8083°N 3.0449°W / 53.8083; -3.0449   معلومات عامة الق�...

 

Jerry Moore (American football, born 1939)

American football player and coach (born 1939) Jerry MooreMoore in 2006Biographical detailsBorn (1939-07-18) July 18, 1939 (age 84)Bonham, Texas, U.S.Playing career1958–1960Baylor Position(s)Wide receiverCoaching career (HC unless noted)1965–1972SMU (assistant)1973–1977Nebraska (WR)1978Nebraska (OC)1979–1980North Texas State1981–1985Texas Tech1988–1989Arkansas (assistant)1989–2012Appalachian State Head coaching recordOverall242–134–2Tournaments22–14 (NCAA Division I-A...

 

All Men Are the Same (1994 film)

1994 Spanish filmAll Men Are the SameTheatrical reelase posterSpanishTodos los hombres sois iguales Directed byManuel Gómez PereiraStarring Imanol Arias Antonio Resines Juanjo Puigcorbé Cristina Marcos María Barranco Pastora Vega Kiti Manver Release date 25 February 1994 (1994-02-25) Running time1h 42minCountrySpainLanguageSpanish All Men Are the Same (Spanish: Todos los hombres sois iguales) is a 1994 Spanish comedy film directed by Manuel Gómez Pereira.[1] Cast Im...

3-Mercapto-3-methylbutan-1-ol

3-Mercapto-3-methylbutan-1-ol[1] Names Preferred IUPAC name 3-Methyl-3-sulfanylbutan-1-ol Other names 3-Mercapto-3-methylbutan-1-ol (no longer recommended[2]) Identifiers CAS Number 34300-94-2 Y 3D model (JSmol) Interactive imageInteractive image Abbreviations MMB ChEBI CHEBI:156142 ChemSpider 454169 Y ECHA InfoCard 100.157.543 EC Number 629-355-5 PubChem CID 520682 UNII 1RF3LN9685 Y CompTox Dashboard (EPA) DTXSID50187870 InChI InChI=1S/C5H12OS/c1-5(2,7)3-4-6/h...

 

SEPTA

Public transportation authority For other uses, see Septa. Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA)OverviewArea servedPhiladelphia and the surrounding Delaware Valley, including New Castle County, Delaware, and South JerseyLocaleDelaware ValleyTransit type Commuter rail light rail trolleys rapid transit trolleybus transit bus Number of lines196Number of stations290Daily ridership670,100 (weekdays, Q1 2024)[1]Annual ridership223.5 million (2020)[2]Chief e...

 

Yew Cheng Hoe

Yew Cheng HoeInformasi pribadiLahir1943 (umur 80–81)Penang, Malaya Britania Raya[1] Rekam medali Bulutangkis Mewakili  Malaysia Piala Thomas Jakarta 1967 Beregu putra Pesta Olahraga Persemakmuran Kingston 1966 Ganda putra Kingston 1966 Tunggal putra Pesta Olahraga Asia Bangkok 1966 Beregu putra Jakarta 1962 Beregu putra Kejuaraan Asia Kuala Lumpur 1962 Beregu putra Lucknow 1965 Beregu putra Kuala Lumpur 1962 Tunggal putra Pesta Olahraga Asia Tenggara Kuala Lumpur 1965...

Sleeping Giant (film)

2015 film Sleeping GiantTheatrical release posterDirected byAndrew CividinoWritten byAndrew CividinoProduced byKaren HarnischMarc SwenkerJames VandewaterAaron YegerAndrew CividinoStarringJackson MartinReece MoffettNick SerinoCinematographyJames KlopkoEdited byJames VandewaterMusic byChris ThornborrowProductioncompaniesFilm Forge ProductionsHawkeye PicturesDistributed byD FilmsRelease date May 14, 2015 (2015-05-14) (Cannes) Running time89 minutesCountryCanadaLanguageEnglish ...

 

Andrey Svintsov

Russian politician In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Nikolaevich and the family name is Svintsov. Andrey SvintsovMPАндрей СвинцовMember of the State Duma (Party List Seat)IncumbentAssumed office 8 June 2022Preceded byVladimir ZhirinovskyIn office21 December 2011 – 12 October 2021 Personal detailsBorn (1978-11-12) 12 November 1978 (age 45)Moscow, RSFSR, USSRPolitical partyLiberal Democratic Party of RussiaAlma materM...