파초과

파초과
바나나(Musa × paradisiaca)
바나나(Musa × paradisiaca)
생물 분류ℹ️
계: 식물계
(미분류): 속씨식물군
(미분류): 외떡잎식물군
(미분류): 닭의장풀군
목: 생강목
과: 파초과
Musaceae
Juss., 1789
모식종
파초속(Musa L.)
[출처 필요]
파초과의 분포

  파초과 분포

파초과(芭蕉科, 학명: Musaceae 무사케아이[*])는 생강목이다.[1] 열대 지방에 3속 150종 가량이 자라는데, 한국에는 야생종이 없으며 관상용으로 재배되는 것이 있을 뿐이다. 커다란 여러해살이 초본 또는 목본으로서, 땅속줄기가 발달되어 있으며, 잎은 사방으로 퍼지는 것과 2열로 퍼지는 것이 있다. 꽃차례는 큰 포엽을 가지고 있어서, 이것이 꽃보다 먼저 눈에 띈다.

하위 분류

  • 파초속(Musa L.)
  • Ensete Bruce ex Horan.
  • Musella (Franch.) C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li

각주

  1. Jussieu, Antoine Laurent de. Genera Plantarum 61. 1789.
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