마피켕

마피켕
Mafikeng
마피켕은(는) 남아프리카 공화국 안에 위치해 있다
마피켕
마피켕
class=notpageimage|
남위 25° 51′ 동경 25° 38′  / 남위 25.850° 동경 25.633°  / -25.850; 25.633
행정
국가남아프리카 공화국의 기 남아프리카 공화국
지역응가카 모디리 몰레마 행정구
행정 구역노스웨스트 주
역사
설립1880년대
지리
면적24.57 km2
해발1,500 m
시간대UTC+2
인문
인구15,117명(2011년)
지역 부호
웹사이트http://www.mafikeng.gov.za/

마피켕(Mafikeng)은 남아프리카 공화국 노스웨스트 주에 위치한 지방 자치체로, 노스웨스트 주의 주도이다. 보츠와나와 국경을 접하고 있고 케이프타운에서 북동쪽으로 1,400km 정도 떨어진 곳에 위치하며 인구는 49,300명(2001년 기준)이다. 마피켕은 츠와나어로 "돌이 많은 땅"을 뜻한다. Mahikeng Local Municipality의 일원으로 해당 지자체는 인구 191,527명에 면적 3698km2이다.

이 곳은 원래 바롤롱족이 많이 거주했던 곳이었으며 1880년대 영국이 마피켕을 건설했다. 보어 전쟁 때 로버트 베이든 파월 장군이 이끄는 영국군이 1899년 10월 11일부터 1900년 5월 17일까지 이 곳에서 일어난 전투에서 트란스발 공화국군을 격파했다.

기후

마피켕의 기후
월 1월 2월 3월 4월 5월 6월 7월 8월 9월 10월 11월 12월 연간
역대 최고 기온 °C (°F) 40
(104) 		39
(102) 		38
(100) 		34
(93) 		31
(88) 		27
(81) 		28
(82) 		32
(90) 		36
(97) 		38
(100) 		38
(100) 		40
(104) 		40
(104)
일평균 최고 기온 °C (°F) 31
(88) 		30
(86) 		29
(84) 		25
(77) 		23
(73) 		20
(68) 		20
(68) 		23
(73) 		27
(81) 		29
(84) 		30
(86) 		31
(88) 		27
(81)
일평균 최저 기온 °C (°F) 18
(64) 		17
(63) 		15
(59) 		12
(54) 		7
(45) 		4
(39) 		4
(39) 		6
(43) 		11
(52) 		14
(57) 		16
(61) 		17
(63) 		12
(54)
역대 최저 기온 °C (°F) 8
(46) 		7
(45) 		4
(39) 		3
(37) 		−3
(27) 		−6
(21) 		−6
(21) 		−4
(25) 		−2
(28) 		0
(32) 		7
(45) 		1
(34) 		−6
(21)
평균 강수량 mm (인치) 117
(4.6) 		83
(3.3) 		74
(2.9) 		57
(2.2) 		14
(0.6) 		5
(0.2) 		3
(0.1) 		5
(0.2) 		13
(0.5) 		37
(1.5) 		64
(2.5) 		67
(2.6) 		539
(21.2)
평균 강수일수 13 10 10 7 3 1 1 1 2 6 9 9 72
출처: South African Weather Service[1]

각주

  1. ↑ “Climate data for Mmabatho”. South African Weather Service. 2010년 3월 8일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2010년 3월 7일에 확인함. 

외부 링크

위키미디어 공용에 관련된
미디어 분류가 있습니다.
이 글은 남아프리카 공화국에 관한 토막글입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 문서를 완성해 갑시다.

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