პრუსიის მეცნიერებათა აკადემია

აკადემიის შესასვლელი

პრუსიის მეცნიერებათა აკადემია (გერმ. Preußische Akademie der Wissenschaften) ან ბერლინის მეცნიერებათა აკადემია — აკადემია, რომელიც დაარსდა 1700 წლის 11 ივლისს ბერლინში. აკადემიის შექმნის ბრძანებას ხელი კურფიურსტმა ფრიდრიხ პირველმა მოაწერა. დაარსებაში მნიშვნელოვანი წვლილი მიუძღვის გოტფრიდ ლაიბნიცსაც, რომელიც მოგვიანებით აკადემიის პირველი პრეზიდენტი გახდა. დაარსებისას აკადემიას „ბრანდერბურგელი კურფიურსტის სამეცნიერო საზოგადოება“ (გერმ. Kurfürstlich Brandenburgische Societät der Wissenschaften) ეწოდებოდა, რომელიც ლაიბნიცის მიერ შემოთავაზებული ვერსია იყო.

ლიტერატურა

  • Adolf Harnack: Geschichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, im Auftrage der Akademie bearbeitet, Berlin 1900. Vier Teilbände:
  • Alfred Meusel, Gerhard Thiele (Mitarb.): Von der Kurfürstlich-Brandenburgischen Societät zur Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaften, In: Johannes Irmscher (Red.), Werner Radig (Red.): Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1946–1956. Herausgegeben von der Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1956, S. 1–17.

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