大現礁

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大現礁
南沙諸島における南シナ海周辺諸国の実効支配状況

大現礁（英語：Discovery Great Reef／大発現礁[1]、ベトナム語：Đá Lớn / 𥒥𡘯）は、南沙諸島のティザード堆（英語：Tizard Banks、中国語: 鄭和群礁）と呼ばれる堆の南西方向に存在する環礁である。小現礁から18.5キロを離れている。面積は24.8平方キロメートル、縦長で南北に13キロメートルある。[2] 干潮時に露出する砂州がある。

1988年からベトナムが大現礁を実効支配しており、浅瀬に建造物を多数建設している。中華人民共和国と中華民国（台湾）、フィリピンも主権を主張している。[3][4]

脚注

  1. ^ 南沙諸島 - 領土の帰属をめぐる紛争地帯 Archived 2016年7月13日, at the Wayback Machine.
  2. ^ 大現礁（中国語）
  3. ^ 台湾の南シナ海南沙諸島太平島における
  4. ^ 日本大学法学部 - 南シナ海の安全保障と戦略環境

外部リンク

南沙諸島（スプラトリー諸島）
北中部
（多国支配）
英: North Danger Reefs
中: 双子群礁
英: Thitu Reefs
中: 中业群礁
英: Loaita Banks
中: 道明群礁
ティザード堆
ユニオン堆
その他
北東部
（主にフィリピン支配）
リード堆
エミー・ダグラス堆
英: Southern Reefs
中: 南方浅灘
その他
南西部
（主にベトナム支配）
英: London Reefs
中: 尹慶群礁
英: Rifleman Bank
中: 南薇灘
その他
中南部
（主にマレーシア支配）
英: Ardasier Bank
中: 安渡灘
北ルコニア礁
南ルコニア礁
その他
カテゴリ カテゴリ

座標: 北緯10度3分42秒 東経113度51分6秒 / 北緯10.06167度 東経113.85167度 / 10.06167; 113.85167

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