ガソリンまたは液化石油ガス (以下、LPG) を燃料とするオットーサイクル機関である。シリンダー冷却は加圧水を周囲に強制循環させ、ラジエーターで大気と熱交換する水冷式を採用している。米国製V型8気筒エンジンにおける大きさの階級は、前任のリンカーンコンチネンタルV8と同じビッグブロックであり、ボアピッチも共通している。総排気量は6.06 L (370型)、7.03 L (429型)、7.54 L (460型) の3種類であり、429型を基本にして、シリンダー内径縮小またはピストン行程延伸により、370型と460型の排気量に調整されている。ただし、3型式は全てショートストロークである。[9][10]
米国の自動車スポーツでは最も高い関心を集めるグランドナショナルにおいて、1963年と1964年の両年度にフォード・モーターは競技用特殊エンジンの427を擁して製造者タイトルを獲得していた。しかし、1964年にクライスラーが投入した426ヘミヘッド (426 Hemi Head) は非常に有力であり、フォード・モーターの優勢を脅かし始めた。これを重大な脅威と捉えたフォード・モーターは427をオーバーヘッドカムシャフト式に改めた427SOHCを開発するも、グランドナショナル主催者の全米ストックカーオートレーシング協会 (National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing) はこれを承認しなかった。同様にクライスラーも426ヘミヘッドの承認問題で1965年度の前半を一時撤退したため、同年度はフォード・モーターが製造者タイトルを獲得できたが、1966年度から426ヘミヘッドの正式承認を受けてクライスラーが本格復帰することが確実となり、427の後継機は喫緊の課題であった。[51]
^Burgess H. Scott, "FORD'S "BETTER IDEA" CARS FOR '68" Ford Times, Vol. 61 No. 1 Junuary 1968, Dearborn: Ford Motor, 1967, p 30
^Bonsell, Thomas E. (1981). “7” (English). The Lincoln Motorcar: Sixty Years of Excellence (1 ed.). Baltimore, MD: Bookman Publishing. p. 173. ISBN0-934780-06-4
^Shattuck, Dessis (12 1967). “Ford's New Clean Machine”. Motor Trend (Los Angeles: Petersen Publishing) 19 (12): 74.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 20.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York: Society of Automotive Engineers): 1.
^Shattuck, Dessis (12 1967). “Ford's New Clean Machine”. Motor Trend (Los Angeles: Petersen Publishing) 19 (12): 74-75.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York: Society of Automotive Engineers): 1, 20.
^ abShattuck, Dessis (12 1967). “Ford's New Clean Machine”. Motor Trend (Los Angeles: Petersen Publishing) 19 (12): 75.
^McLaughlin, Paul G. (2006). “11” (English). Ford Medium-Duty Trucks. Hudson, WI: Iconografix. pp. 93-94. ISBN978-1-58388-162-0
^Shattuck, Dessis (12 1967). “Ford's New Clean Machine”. Motor Trend (Los Angeles: Petersen Publishing) 19 (12): 76.
^Bonsell, Thomas E. (1981). “7” (English). The Lincoln Motorcar: Sixty Years of Excellence (1 ed.). Baltimore, MD: Bookman Publishing. p. 192. ISBN0-934780-06-4
^ abMartin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 3.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 13-14.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 6, 10, 17.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 6-10.
^Ford Division (1990) (English). Ford F-Super Duty Class A Motorhome Chassis. RVS-91-01. Dearborn, MI: Ford Motor. p. 3
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 3-6.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 12-13.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 13.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 14, 16.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 18-19.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 19.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 17-18.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 16.
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 19-20.
^『Standard Catalog of Ford, 1903-2002』(Kindle版、位置No. 1334, 1338/2064)
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 2, 22.
^『Standard Catalog of Ford, 1903-2002』(Kindle版、位置No. 651, 654, 667, 687/2064)
^『Standard Catalog of Ford, 1903-2002』(Kindle版、位置No. 720, 737/2064)
^ abMcLaughlin, Paul G. (2006). “10” (English). Ford Medium-Duty Trucks. Hudson, WI: Iconografix. p. 90. ISBN978-1-58388-162-0
^ (English) Ford's new 370-429 V-8's. 79 HTM 7L6. Ford Division Heavy Truck Sales and Marketing. Dearborn, MI: Ford Motor. (1978-09). p. 3
^Ford Trucks (1989-08). “Ford Work-Ready Trucks” (English). 1990 Workforce Ford F-Series. Dearborn, MI: Ford Motor
^ abMcLaughlin, Paul G. (2006). “11” (English). Ford Medium-Duty Trucks. Hudson, WI: Iconografix. pp. 93-94. ISBN978-1-58388-162-0
^McLaughlin, Paul G. (2006). “12” (English). Ford Medium-Duty Trucks. Hudson, WI: Iconografix. p. 109. ISBN978-1-58388-162-0
^Bonsell, Thomas E. (1981). “7” (English). The Lincoln Motorcar: Sixty Years of Excellence (1 ed.). Baltimore, MD: Bookman Publishing. pp. 190, 192. ISBN0-934780-06-4
^Martin, Albert F. (1968-01-08). “A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford”. Automotive Engineering Congress (New York, NY: Society of Automotive Engineers): 1-2.
^『Standard Catalog of Ford, 1903-2002』(Kindle版、位置No. 701, 1371-1374/2064)
^Terry Ehrich, ed (2002) (English). The Hemmings Book of Mercurys. Bennington, VT: Hemmings Motor News. p. 119. ISBN1-59115-002-7
^Ackerson, Robelt C. (2005). “5” (English). Ford F-100/F-150 Pickup 1953-1996. Classic Reprint Series. Dorchester, England: Veloce Publishing. pp. 63, 69, 74. ISBN978-1-787113-27-5
^『Standard Catalog of Ford, 1903-2002』(Kindle版、位置No. 804, 822-824, /2064)
^Bonsell, Thomas E. (1981). “7” (English). The Lincoln Motorcar: Sixty Years of Excellence (1 ed.). Baltimore, MD: Bookman Publishing. p. 214. ISBN0-934780-06-4
^Ackerson, Robelt C. (2005). “6” (English). Ford F-100/F-150 Pickup 1953-1996. Classic Reprint Series. Dorchester, England: Veloce Publishing. p. 115. ISBN978-1-787113-27-5
^ (English) 1988 Ford Chassis-Cab. Dearborn, MI: Ford Motor. (1987-08). pp. 2-4
^ (English) Ford F-Super Duty Class A Motorhome Chassis. RVS-91-01. Dearborn, MI: Ford Motor. (1990-07). p. 4
^ abSchorr, Martyn L. (2015). “10” (English). Ford Total Performance; Ford's Legendary High-Performance Street and Race cars. Minneapolis, MN: Quarto Publishing Group USA. pp. 176-177. ISBN978-0-7603-4858-1
^Schorr, Martyn L. (2015). “10” (English). Ford Total Performance; Ford's Legendary High-Performance Street and Race cars. Minneapolis, MN: Quarto Publishing Group USA. p. 176. ISBN978-0-7603-4858-1
^“Can-Am Championship” (English). Racing Sports Cars. RacingSportsCars. 2023年8月6日閲覧。
^ (English) Ford's new 370-429 V-8's. 79 HTM 7L6. Ford Division Heavy Truck Sales and Marketing. Dearborn, MI: Ford Motor. (1978-09). p. 2
参考文献
論文
Dessis Shattuck, "Ford's New Clean Machine," Motor Trend, Vol. 19, No. 12, Los Angeles: Motor Trend Publications, 1967.
Albert F. Martin (Ford Motor Company), "A New Luxury Car V-8 Engine by Ford," Automotive Engineering Congress Detroit, Mich. January 8-12, 1968, New York: Society of Automotive Engineers, 1968.
Roger Huntington, "Ford Has Arrived!," Rodder & Super/Stock, Vol. 18, No. 01, New York: Irwin Stein and Magnum Publications, 1969.
書籍
Thomas E. Bonsall, The Lincoln Motorcar, Sixty Years of Excellence, Baltimore: Bookman Publishing, 1981.
R. M. Clarke (ed.), Musclecar & Hi-Po Engines Ford Big Block, Amersham: Brooklands Books, 1992.
Paul G. McLaughlin, Ford Heavy-Duty Trucks 1948-1998 Photo History, Hudson: Iconografix, 2001.
Terry Ehrich (Ed. - In - Chief) et al., The Hemmings Book of Lincolns, Bennington: Hemmings Motor News, 2002.
Terry Ehrich (Ed. - In - Chief) et al., The Hemmings Book of Mercurys, Bennington: Hemmings Motor News, 2002.
Robert Ackerson, Ford F-100/ F-150 Pickup 1953-1996, Dorchester: Veloce Publishing, 2005
Paul G. McLaughlin, Ford Medium-Duty Trucks 1917-1998 Photo History, Hudson: Iconografix, 2006.
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