Xavier Aubryet

Xavier Aubriet

Xavier Aubriet, cognome poi modificato in Aubryet[1] (Pierry, 1827 – Parigi, 15 novembre 1880), è stato un giornalista e scrittore francese.

Biografia

Studiò prima al collegio di San Quintino, poi in un liceo di Parigi. Dopo aver intrapreso una carriera nell'amministrazione delle finanze, incominciò a dedicarsi alla letteratura, auspice Arsène Houssaye. Dal 1849 collaborò, talvolta firmandosi con lo pseudonimo di Cléante, a diversi periodici francesi: da «Le Corsaire» all'«Événement», dalla «Illustration» all'«Artiste», dalla «Gazette des Beaux-Arts» al «Moniteur universel». Si mise in mostra in particolare per due opere, La Femme de vingt-cinq ans, un romanzo definito «squisito» da Charles Monselet[2], e i Jugements nouveaux, una raccolta di critiche musicali e letterarie.

Xavier Aubryet è stato, secondo Gustave Claudin, una delle personalità francesi più originali del suo tempo. Ammiratore di Joseph de Maistre e di Gustave Flaubert, attraverso i suoi articoli amava fustigare i borghesi e costruire delle parodie sui discorsi ufficiali.

Nel 1865 venne decorato cavaliere della Legion d'onore, la massima onorificenza francese. Gli ultimi quattro anni della sua vita furono caratterizzati da notevoli sofferenze, dovute ad una malattia che colpiva il midollo spinale, causandone la morte all'età di 53 anni[3].

Opere principali

  • Passionnément. Pas du tout, proverbe en un acte et cinq journées (1850)
  • La Femme de vingt-cinq ans, scènes et récits (1853, online)
  • Les Jugements nouveaux. Philosophie de quelques œuvres (1860, online)
  • Les Patriciennes de l'amour (1870)
  • La République rose, 1848-1871 (1871)
  • La Vengeance de Madame Maubrel (1872)
  • Les Représailles du sens commun (1872)
  • Madame et mademoiselle (1872)
  • Madame veuve Lutèce (1873)
  • Le Docteur Molière, (commedia di un atto in versi, 1873)
  • Robinsonne et Vendredine (1874)
  • Philosophie mondaine (1876)
  • Chez nous et chez nos voisins (1878)
  • Le Poème des mois républicains (1879)
  • Le Triptyque: la Reine et les quatre infantes, le Temple et la maison, Morphise (1881)

Note

  1. ^ E.A. Poinsot, Dictionnaire des pseudonymes, Slatkine 1971, p. 84
  2. ^ C. Monselet, La Lorgnette littéraire, dictionnaire des grands et des petits auteurs de mon temps, Parigi 1857, p. 7.
  3. ^ V. Ségalen, Œuvres complètes, Laffont, Parigi 1995, pp. 32-33.

Bibliografia

  • G. Claudin, Mes souvenirs, les boulevards de 1840-1870, C. Lévy, Paris, 1884, pp. 183-187.
  • P. Larousse, Dictionnaire universel du XIXe siècle, vol I, 1866.

Altri progetti

Collegamenti esterni

Controllo di autoritàVIAF (EN) 73985439 · ISNI (EN) 0000 0000 0063 4768 · CERL cnp01357192 · GND (DE) 1089851421 · BNF (FR) cb12992377r (data)
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