Teoria dell'architettura

Marco Vitruvio Pollione, architetto e scrittore romano, attivo nella seconda metà del I secolo a.C., considerato il più famoso teorico dell'architettura di tutti i tempi.

La teoria architettonica è l'atto di pensare, discutere, o più importante scrivere di architettura. Come tale ha fatto parte dell'insegnamento dell'architettura, quanto meno a partire dal XVII secolo e si può dire che abbia una caratterizzazione didattica. Comunque è stata praticata non solo da teorici e insegnanti ma anche da importanti progettisti nel corso della storia. Trova la sua espressione nei trattati oltre che dalle lezioni o dai progetti architettonici stessi, in particolare da quelli di concorso.

In queste forme la teoria architettonica esiste fin dall'antichità. A partire dal XX secolo, con i mezzi di comunicazione moderni, ha trovato molti mezzi di diffusione nei libri, riviste e periodici, pubblicati in quantità senza precedenti. D'altra parte gli stili e movimenti si formano e dissolvono molto più velocemente rispetto al passato. La teoria dell'architettura resta comunque distinta dalla storiografia relativa a tale espressione artistica, anche se non sono mancati i contatti tra le due discipline.

Teorici dell'architettura

Dall'antichità al Rinascimento

Moderni

Postmoderni

Contemporanei

Alcuni dei trattati d'architettura di teorici passati e recenti

Bibliografia

  • Reyner Banham. Theory and Design in the First Machine Age. Praeger Publishers, 1960. ISBN 0-262-52058-3
  • Bernd Evers, Christoph Thoenes, et al. Architectural Theory from the Renaissance to the Present. Taschen, 2003. ISBN 3-8228-1699-X
  • Saul Fisher, "Philosophy of Architecture", Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2015, Edward N. Zalta (ed.)
  • K. Michael Hays. Architecture Theory since 1968. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1998. ISBN 0-262-58188-4
  • Stephen R. Kellert, Judith Heerwagen, and Martin Mador, Editors, "Biophilic Design: the Theory, Science, and Practice of Bringing Buildings to Life", John Wiley, New York, 2008. ISBN 978-0-470-16334-4
  • Hanno-Walter Kruft. A history of architectural theory: from Vitruvius to the present. Princeton Architectural Press, 1994. ISBN 1-56898-010-8
  • Harry F. Mallgrave, Modern Architectural Theory: A Historical Survey, 1673-1969. Cambridge University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-521-79306-8
  • Kate Nesbitt. Theorizing a New Agenda for Architecture: An Anthology of Architectural Theory. Princeton Architectural Press, 1996. ISBN 1-56898-054-X
  • Joan Ockman, Edward Eigen. Architecture Culture 1943-1968: A Documentary Anthology. Rizzoli, 1993. ISBN 0-8478-1511-0
  • Nikos Salingaros. "A Theory of Architecture". Umbau-Verlag, 2006. ISBN 3-937954-07-4.
  • Andrea Sauchelli, "On Architecture as a Spatial Art" Nordic Journal of Aesthetic, 43 (2012)
  • Manfredo Tafuri, translated by Giorgio Verrecchia. Theories and History of Architecture. Harper & Row, 1968. ISBN 0-06-438580-9
  • Vitruvius, Translation: Morris Hicky Morgan (1960). The Ten Books On Architecture. Dover Publications.

Voci correlate

Altri progetti

  Portale Architettura: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di Architettura

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