Phyllostachys nigra

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Phyllostachys nigra
Classificazione APG IV
DominioEukaryota
RegnoPlantae
(clade)Angiosperme
(clade)Mesangiosperme
(clade)Monocotiledoni
(clade)Commelinidi
OrdinePoales
FamigliaPoaceae
SottofamigliaBambusoideae
TribùArundinarieae
SottotribùArundinariinae
GenerePhyllostachys
SpecieP. nigra
Classificazione Cronquist
DominioEukaryota
RegnoPlantae
SottoregnoTracheobionta
DivisioneMagnoliophyta
ClasseLiliopsida
OrdineCyperales
FamigliaPoaceae
GenerePhyllostachys
SpecieP. nigra
Nomenclatura binomiale
Phyllostachys nigra
(Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro, 1868
Nomi comuni

Bambù nero

Phyllostachys nigra è una pianta appartenente alla famiglia delle Poaceae, originaria della Cina.[1]

Descrizione

Phyllostachys nigra conosciuto come "bambù nero" per la sua caratteristica colorazione nero ebano dei culmi, è il bambù ornamentale più utilizzato al mondo, per il suo effetto visivo dato dal contrasto tra i fusti neri e il fogliame verde brillante.[2]

Distribuzione e habitat

La specie è originaria della Cina sud-occidentale (Guizhou e Hunan)[1] dove cresce in foreste sui pendii montani e nelle vallate, ad un'altitudine di 1100-1200m; viene coltivato anche in diverse altre regioni cinesi e in varie parti del mondo.[3]

Note

  1. ^ a b (EN) Phyllostachys nigra, su Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  2. ^ Phyllostachys nigra in bamboobotanicals, su bamboobotanicals.ca. URL consultato il 3 febbraio 2019.
  3. ^ Phyllostachys nigra in Flora of China @ efloras.org, su efloras.org. URL consultato il 9 aprile 2018.

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