Jigni (stato)

Stato di Jigni
Dati amministrativi
Nome ufficialeState of Jigni
Lingue parlateindiano, inglese
CapitaleGaurihar
Dipendente daRegno Unito dal 1810 al 1950
Politica
Forma di governoregno
Nascita1730
Fine1950
Territorio e popolazione
Massima estensione57 km2 nel 1901
Popolazione3838 nel 1901
Economia
Valutarupia di Jigni
Commerci conIndia britannica
Religione e società
Religioni preminentiinduismo
Religione di Statoinduismo
Religioni minoritarieislamismo, anglicanesimo, cattolicesimo
Classi socialipatrizi, clero, popolo
Evoluzione storica
Succeduto daIndia
Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale

Lo Stato di Jigni fu uno stato principesco dell'Agenzia di Bundelkhand del British Raj. La capitale era la città di Jigni, nota anche con il nome di Jigini,[1] che attualmente è un piccolo villaggio situato vicino alla confluenza di due fiumi: il Dhasan e il Betwa.

Storia

Lo stato di Jigni venne fondato nel 1730 dal rao Padam Singh, un Rajput del clan Bundela.[2] Questi era figlio di Chhatrasal, fondatore dello Stato di Panna. Originariamente lo jagir di Jigni era più ampio, ma la sua grandezza venne di molto ridotta durante l'invasione maratha nell'ultima parte del XVIII secolo.[2]

Jigni divenne un protettorato britannico nel 1810 sotto il governo di Pirthi Singh.[3] Rao Bhupendra Vijai Singh, ultimo regnante di Jigni siglò l'entrata nell'India nel 1947 e lo stato divenne pertanto parte dell'Unione Indiana dal 1 gennaio 1950.[2]

Governanti

La famiglia regnante ebbe il titolo di Rao.[3]

Sardar Sawai poi Rao

  • 1730 - 1790 Padam Singh (m. 1790)
  • 1790 - 1806 Lakshman Singh I
  • 1806 - 1830 Pirthi Singh (m. 1830)
  • 1830 - 1870 Bhopal Singh (n. 1830 - m. 1870)
  • 1870 - 1892 Lakshman Singh II (n. 1860 - m. 1892)
  • 1892 - 1925 Bhanu Pratap Singh (n. 1878 - m. 1925)
  • 1925 - 1934 Arimardan Singh (n. 1903 - m. 1941)
  • 1934 - 15 agosto 1947 Bhupendra Vijai Singh

Note

  1. ^ Jigini Village in Rath (Hamirpur) Uttar Pradesh
  2. ^ a b c Jigni Princely State, su members.iinet.net.au. URL consultato il 26 gennaio 2018 (archiviato dall'url originale il 10 luglio 2015).
  3. ^ a b Princely States of India A-J

Bibliografia

  • Hunter, William Wilson, Sir, et al. (1908). Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1908-1931; Clarendon Press, Oxford.
  • Markovits, Claude (ed.) (2004). A History of Modern India: 1480-1950. Anthem Press, London.

Voci correlate

  Portale India: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che parlano dell'India

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