Tiburón touro

Tiburón touro
Rango fósil: Mioceno–presente
[1]

Tiburón touro nas Bahamas.


Estado de conservación
Case ameazada (NT)
Case ameazada[2]
Clasificación científica
Reino: Animalia
Filo: Chordata
Clase: Chondrichthyes
Subclase: Elasmobranchii
Superorde: Selachimorpha
Orde: Carcharhiniformes
Familia: Carcharhinidae
Xénero: Carcharhinus
Especie: C. leucas
Nome binomial
Carcharhinus leucas
(J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839)
Distribución da especie.
Distribución da especie.

Distribución da especie.

O tiburón touro[3] ou tiburón ollo de touro[4] (Carcharhinus leucas) é unha especie de tiburón da familia dos carcarrínidos que habita polo xeral en augas mornas e superficiais ao longo de costas e en ríos. É coñecido pola súa natureza agresiva e a súa presenza en augas salobres superficiais e augas doces, onde se inclúen estuarios e ríos.

Os tiburóns touro pode vivir en augas salgadas e doces e poden adentrarse grandes distancias nos ríos do interior. Sábese de exemplares que percorreron o río Mississippi até a altura de Alton, Illinois,[5] a uns 1 100 km do océano. Porén, case non se teñen rexistrado interaccións entre humanos e tiburóns en augas doces. Os tiburóns touro de gran tamaño son responsables da maioría dos ataques de tiburón preto da costa, incluíndo moitas trabadas atribuídas a outras especies.[6]

Notas

  1. ↑ "Fossil Works". Fossilworks.org. Arquivado dende o orixinal o 24 de setembro de 2020. Consultado o 18 de decembro de 2020. 
  2. ↑ Simpfendorfer, C. "Carcharhinus leucas". Lista Vermella de especies ameazadas. (en inglés). Unión Internacional para a Conservación da Natureza. 
  3. ↑ GCiencia, ed. (27 de outubro de 2018). "O tiburón do Aquarium da Coruña ataca e devora un pargo". Consultado o 18 de decembro de 2020. 
  4. ↑ Lahuerta e Vázquez (2000), pp. 182-182.
  5. ↑ Sharks In Illinois. In-Fisherman (16 de xullo de 2012). Consultado o 30 de novembro de 2013.
  6. ↑ "Bull shark". Florida Museum of Natural History. Arquivado dende o orixinal o 05 de febreiro de 2016. Consultado o 8 de setembro de 2006. 

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Bibliografía

  • Lahuerta Mouriño, F. e Vázquez Álvarez, F. X. (2000): Vocabulario multilingüe de organismos acuáticos. Santiago de Compostela: Xunta de Galicia. ISBN 84-453-2913-8.

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