Equipo Crónica

O Equipo Crónica ou Crónicas de la realidad foi un grupo de pintores españois que estivo activo entre 1965 e 1981, data esta última na que finou Rafael Solbes. Foi fundado por Manolo Valdés, Rafael Solbes e Juan Antonio Toledo, se ben este último desligouse pronto do grupo.[1]

O Equipo Crónica afastouse da arte informal para cultivar unha pintura figurativa dentro da tendencia Pop art. Analizaba criticamente a situación política de España e a historia da arte. Inspirouse nas obras clásicas coma o Guernica de Picasso ou Las Meninas de Velázquez.

A súa mestura é única: un pouco realista, un pouco crítica, bastante pop, con citas pictóricas, anacronismos e pastiches [2] agridoces. Todo iso con bastante entusiasmo pero pouca ledicia, xa que a sombra do franquismo está presente en toda a súa obra. As súas pinturas e serigrafías parodiaron os retratos reais de Velázquez, que neses anos eran empregados en carteis publicitarios polo Ministerio de Información e Turismo de Manuel Fraga. Fronte á imaxe grandiosa e pintoresca de España que o réxime franquista quería proxectar, Equipo Crónica incidía noutra máis sombría recorrendo á ironía.

Equipo Crónica produciu pinturas a gran formato, xunto con esculturas e gravados seriados. Existen exemplos relevantes deste grupo no IVAM de Valencia e no Museo Raíña Sofía de Madrid.

Notas

  1. ↑ (en catalán) "Equip Crònica", enciclopedia.cat.
  2. ↑ Imitación ou plaxio que consiste en tomar determinados elementos característicos da obra dun artista e combinalos, de xeito que dean a impresión de seren unha creación independente

Véxase tamén

Bibliografía

  • Carrassat-Marcadé, Movimientos de la pintura, Spes Editorial, S.L., 2004, páx. 183, ISBN 84-8332-596-9

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