Miami-illinois

Cet article est une ébauche concernant une langue.

Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants.

Miami-illinois
Myaamia
Extinction années 1960
Pays États-Unis
Région Illinois, Indiana, Oklahoma
Classification par famille
Codes de langue
IETF mia
ISO 639-3 mia
Linguasphere 62-ADC-c – Miami
Glottolog miam1252
État de conservation
Éteinte
EXÉteinte
Menacée
CREn situation critique
SESérieusement en danger
DEEn danger
VUVulnérable
Sûre
NE Non menacée
Langue éteinte (EX) au sens de l’Atlas des langues en danger dans le monde
modifier 

Le miami-illinois (myaamia dans la langue) est une langue algonquienne centrale parlée au centre et au nord-est de l'Oklahoma par les Peoria et en Indiana par les Miami et les Wea. La langue est éteinte depuis sans doute les années 1960[1].

Variétés

Le miami-illinois était au XVIIe siècle parlé par plusieurs tribus qui résidaient dans l'actuel Indiana, les Miami, les Piankashaw et les Wea, et en Illinois, les Illinois et les Kaskakia.

Au XIXe siècle la plupart d'entre eux furent réinstallés en Oklahoma où ils sont connus sous le nom de Peoria. Malgré cela de nombreux Miami résident encore en Indiana.

Selon David Costa, les différences dialectales entre tous ces groupes étaient peu marquées.

Phonologie

Consonnes

  Bilabiale Dentale Alvéolaire Latérale Palatale Vélaire Glottale
Occlusive p [p] t [t] k [k] ʔ [ʔ]
Fricative s [s] š [ʃ] h [h]
Affriquée c [t͡ʃ]
Nasale m [m] n [n]    
Liquide l [l]
Semi-voyelle w [w] y [j]
  • Allophones.

Les occlusives, fricatives et affriquées à l'exception des glottales, sont voisées dans certains contextes :

/-s/ et /-š/ après une séquence /-nV-/, c'est-à-dire, nasale plus voyelle. Exemples :

  • lenaswa - vache est [lɛnʌzwʌ].
  • masaanaapiikwa - corde est [mʌzaːnaːpiːkwʌ]

Dans les séquences /-nk-/ , /-nt-/, /-ns-/, /-nč-/, /-nš-/ et /-mp-/, le second élément est voisé. Exemple :

  • lenkwaki - aisselles est [lɛngwʌki].
  • ahkinši - front est [ʌhkinʒi]
  • mihtekaapinti - corde d'arc est [mihtɛkaːpindi]

Voyelles

Antérieure Centrale Postérieure
Fermée i [i] ii [iː] oo [uː]
Moyenne e [ɛ] ee [eː] o [o]
Ouverte a [ʌ] aa [aː]

Notes et références

  1. ↑ Costa 1991.

Voir aussi

Bibliographie

Articles connexes

Liens externes

Read other articles:

العلاقات البريطانية الوسط إفريقية

العلاقات البريطانية الوسط أفريقية المملكة المتحدة جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى   المملكة المتحدة   جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات البريطانية الوسط أفريقية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين المملكة المتحدة وجمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى.[1][2...

 

Metro Moctezuma

MoctezumaAngkutan cepat STCTanda bagian depan untuk Moctezuma, 27 Juni 2012Koordinat19°25′38″N 99°06′37″W / 19.427218°N 99.110305°W / 19.427218; -99.110305Koordinat: 19°25′38″N 99°06′37″W / 19.427218°N 99.110305°W / 19.427218; -99.110305Jumlah peron2Jumlah jalur2SejarahDibuka4 September 1969Operasi layanan Stasiun sebelumnya   Mexico City Metro   Stasiun berikutnya Templat:Mexico City Metro stationsmenuju Templa...

 

Топонимия Финляндии

Камень с острова Готланд с надписью finlandi Топонимия Финляндии — совокупность географических названий, включающая наименования природных и культурных объектов на территории Финляндии. По оценке В. А. Жучкевича, топонимия Финляндии значительно отличается от топо...

Stasiun Kitakami

Stasiun Kitakami北上駅Sisi timur Stasiun Kitakami pada Agustus 2007Lokasi1-1-2 Odori, Kitakami-shi, Iwate-ken 024-0061 JepangKoordinat39°16′56″N 141°07′20″E / 39.282198°N 141.122346°E / 39.282198; 141.122346Koordinat: 39°16′56″N 141°07′20″E / 39.282198°N 141.122346°E / 39.282198; 141.122346Operator JR East JR Freight Jalur Tōhoku Shinkansen ■ Jalur Utama Tōhoku ■ Jalur Kitakami Letak487.5 km dari TokyoJumlah...

 

أتيكا (إقليم)

هذه المقالة تحتاج للمزيد من الوصلات للمقالات الأخرى للمساعدة في ترابط مقالات الموسوعة. فضلًا ساعد في تحسين هذه المقالة بإضافة وصلات إلى المقالات المتعلقة بها الموجودة في النص الحالي. (ديسمبر 2018)   لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع أتيكا (توضيح). أتيكا    علم الاسم الرسمي (باليونان...

 

Lore Barat, Poso

Lore BaratKecamatanPatung megalitik Tokalalaea.Peta lokasi Kecamatan Lore BaratNegara IndonesiaProvinsiSulawesi TengahKabupatenPosoPemerintahan • CamatLeo Ledjab[1]Populasi • Total3,164 jiwa jiwaKode Kemendagri72.02.23 Kode BPS7204021 Luas428,2 km2Desa/kelurahan6 Lore Barat adalah sebuah kecamatan di Kabupaten Poso, Sulawesi Tengah, Indonesia. Ibu kota kecamatan ini terletak di desa Lengkeka.[1] Kecamatan Lore Barat dibentuk pada tanggal 6 Februari...

American Le Mans Series

Auto racing championship in the United States ALMS redirects here. For the sports car racing series set in Asia, see Asian Le Mans Series. For other uses, see alms (disambiguation). American Le Mans SeriesCountryUnited States, CanadaInaugural season1999Folded2013Prototype ClassesP1, P2, PCGT ClassesGT, GTCDriversVaries over seasonTeamsVaries over seasonTire suppliersMichelin, Dunlop, Falken, Yokohama, BridgestoneLast Drivers' championLMP1: Klaus Graf & Lucas LuhrGT: Jan Magnussen & An...

 

Dukes County, Massachusetts

County in Massachusetts, United States County in MassachusettsDukes CountyCountyCounty of Dukes CountyCounty Administration Building at the Martha's Vineyard Airport SealLocation within the U.S. state of MassachusettsMassachusetts's location within the U.S.Coordinates: 41°24′53″N 70°36′46″W / 41.414841°N 70.612679°W / 41.414841; -70.612679Country United StatesState MassachusettsFounded1695Named forJames, Duke of YorkSeatEdgartownLargest townOak Bl...

 

United States Consumer Price Index

Statistics of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics The annual percent change in the US Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers is one of the most common metrics for price inflation in the United States. The United States Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a family of various consumer price indices published monthly by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The most commonly used indices are the CPI-U and the CPI-W, though many alternative versions exist for different uses. For exa...

2019 City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council election

2019 UK local government election This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: 2019 City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council election – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Map showing the results of the 2019 City of Bradford Metropolita...

 

Russalka Memorial

Monument in Tallinn, Estonia You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Estonian. (August 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text ...

 

Dana Priest

American journalist, writer and teacher Dana PriestDana PriestBornCanoga Park, CaliforniaEducationB.A., University of California Santa CruzOccupationReporterNotable creditThe Washington PostAwardsPulitzer Prize for Beat Reporting 2006 Dana Louise Priest is an American journalist, writer and teacher. She has worked for nearly 30 years for the Washington Post and became the third John S. and James L. Knight Chair in Public Affairs Journalism at the University of Maryland's Philip Merrill Colleg...

Argentina national football team

Men's association football team This article is about the men's team. For the women's team, see Argentina women's national football team. ArgentinaNickname(s)La Selección(The Selection)La Albiceleste(The White and Sky Blue)[1]AssociationAsociación del Fútbol Argentino(Argentine Football Association)ConfederationCONMEBOL(South American Football Confederation)Head coachLionel ScaloniCaptainLionel MessiMost capsLionel Messi (182)Top scorerLionel Messi (108)Home stadiumVariousFIFA code...

 

Jagtial district

District of Telangana in IndiaJagtial districtDistrict of TelanganaLakshmi Narasimha Swami temple, DharmapuriLocation in TelanganaJagtial districtCoordinates (Jagtial): 18°42′N 78°54′E / 18.7°N 78.9°E / 18.7; 78.9Country IndiaStateTelanganaHeadquartersJagtialMandalas18Government • District CollectorShaik Yasmeen Basha • Parliament constituenciesNizamabad • Assembly constituenciesJagtial, Korutla, DharmapuriArea ...

 

St Ann's (Londres)

Cet article est une ébauche concernant Londres. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. St Ann'sGéographiePays  Royaume-UniNation constitutive AngleterreRégion Londres (d)Comté cérémonial Grand LondresBorough londonien Borough londonien de HaringeyCoordonnées 51° 34′ 53″ N, 0° 05′ 07″ OIdentifiantsCode postal N15modifier - modifier le code - modifier Wi...

List of historic places in Hants County, Nova Scotia

This is a list of historic places in Hants County, Nova Scotia. Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as: KML GPX (all coordinates) GPX (primary coordinates) GPX (secondary coordinates) List of historic places Name Address Coordinates Government recognition (CRHP №) Image All Saints Anglican Church 652 New Ross RoadLeminster NS 44°49′15″N 64°17′06″W / 44.8207°N 64.2849°W / 44.8207; -64.2849 (All Saints Anglican Church) Lemi...

 

Julian Mayfield

Julian MayfieldLahirJulian Hudson Mayfield(1928-06-06)6 Juni 1928Greer, South Carolina, United StatesMeninggal20 Oktober 1984(1984-10-20) (umur 56)Takoma Park, Maryland, Washington metropolitan area, United StatesKebangsaanAmericanPekerjaanActor, director, writer, lecturer and civil rights activist. Julian Hudson Mayfield (6 Juni 1928 – 20 Oktober 1984) adalah aktor, sutradara, penulis, dosen, dan aktivis hak asasi manusia berkebangsaan Amerika Serikat. Latar belakang Ju...

 

Wieskirche

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Januari 2023. WieskircheWieskirche atau dikenal dengan nama lain Gereja Ziarah Wies adalah gereja rokoko yang terletak di daerah pegunungan Alpine, Bavaria, Jerman. Gereja ini didesain oleh seorang arsitek bernama Dominikus Zimmermann. Pada 1983, gereja ini diakui o...

Nick and Nora Charles

Fictional characters by Dashiell Hammett Fictional character Nick and Nora Charles(William Powell and Myrna Loy as Nick & Nora in the 1939 film Another Thin Man).First appearanceThe Thin ManCreated byDashiell HammettPortrayed byWilliam Powell & Myrna Loy (film, 1934–1947) Les Damon/Les Tremayne/David Gothard/Joseph Curtin & Claudia Morgan (radio, 1941–1950) Peter Lawford & Phyllis Kirk (TV, 1957–1959) Craig Stevens & Jo Ann Pflug (TV film) Barry Bostwick & Joanna...

 

The Great Indian Suicide

2023 Indian filmThe Great Indian SuicidePromotional release posterDirected byViplove KonetiWritten byViplove KonetiProduced byViplove KonetiStarringHebah PatelCinematographyAnanth Nag Ajay NagEdited byDharmendra KakaralaMusic bySricharan PakalaProductioncompaniesSyringe Cinema KSV PresentsDistributed byahaRelease date 6 October 2023 (2023-10-06) CountryIndiaLanguageTelugu The Great Indian Suicide is a 2023 Indian Telugu-language thriller film directed by Viplove Koneti and sta...