Federico Craveri

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Federico Craveri
Biographie
Naissance
Décès
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italienne ( - )Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata
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Federico Craveri est un géologue, naturaliste, explorateur et météorologue italien, né en 1815 à Turin et mort en 1890.

Biographie

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Federico Craveri étudie la chimie et la météorologie à l’université de Turin.

De 1840 à 1859, il enseigne la chimie au Muséum national de Mexico. Il explore le pays pour y étudier la géologie, notamment de la cordillère.

Lors de son retour en Italie, il s’arrête aux États-Unis pour y visiter des laboratoires. Au Mexique comme aux États-Unis, il récolte des spécimens d’histoire naturelle qu’il donne au Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino (Musée d’histoire naturelle de Turin). De 1890 à sa mort, il enseigne à l’université de Turin.

Invention

Héliophotomètre de Craveri (1873)

En 1873, il invente l'héliophotomètre, appareil destiné à mesurer l'intensité de la lumière envoyée par le soleil[1].

Bibliographie

  • Edward S. Gruson (1972). Words for Birds. A Lexicon of North American Birds with Biographical Notes, Quadrangle Books (New York) : xiv + 305 p.
  • Fra indios e yankees. Viaggi in America di Federico Craveri. Amministrazione comunale di Bra
  • Bowen, T. 2013. The type locality of Craveri's murrelet Synthliboramphus craveri. Marine Ornithology 41:49–54.
  • Federico Craveri Avventura ed esplorazione naturalistica in America Centrosettentrionale 1855-1859 - Giornale di Viaggio - Vol. I Editore: Museo Civico Craveri-Bra
  • Storrs L. Olson, The name of then Craveri Brothers' Murrelet Department of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 20560
  • Thomas Bowen, Enriqueta Velarde, Daniel W. Anderson, and Stephen A. Marlett Federico Craveri and changes in nesting seabirds on Isla Rasa, Gulf of California, since 1856
  • Velarde, E., C. J. Navarro, E. A. Ruiz, and A. Aguilar. 2011. The status of Craveri's murrelet Synthliboramphus craveri and reoccupation of a former nesting area. Marine Ornithology 39:269–273.

Liens externes

Notes et références

  1. ↑ Louis Figuier, L'année scientifique et industrielle, Paris, Librairie de L. Hachette & Cie, (lire en ligne), p. 135 Héliophotomètre nouveau

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