Sidi Bel Abbèsin maakunta

Sidi Bel Abbèsin maakunta
Sehalan maisemaa.
Sehalan maisemaa.
Maakunnan sijainti Algerian kartalla.
Maakunnan sijainti Algerian kartalla.
Valtio Algeria
Hallinto
 – hallinnollinen keskus Sidi Bel Abbès
Pinta-ala 9 150,63 km²
Väkiluku (2020) 724 600

Sidi Bel Abbèsin maakunta (arab. ولاية سيدي بلعباس‎) eli wilaya on hallintoalue Algerian luoteisosassa. Sen keskus on Sidi Bel Abbèsin kaupunki. Maakunnan pinta-ala on 9 150,63 neliökilometriä. Asukkaita on 724 600 henkeä (vuonna 2020, arvio).[1]

Sidi Bel Abbèsin maakunta rajoittuu pohjoisessa Aïn Témouchentin ja Oranin, idässä Mascaran, Saïdan ja El Bayadhin, etelässä Naâman ja lännessä Tlemcenin maakuntiin. Maisemaa leimaavat vuoret, tasangot ja etelän arot. Vuotuinen sademäärä on 427 millimetriä. Talvet ovat kosteita ja viileitä ja kesät kuivia ja kuumia. Tärkeimmät vesistöt ovat Mekerra ja El Hammam.[1]

Vuonna 1974 perustettu maakunta jakautuu hallinnollisesti 15 piirikuntaan eli daïraan, joihin kuuluu 52 kuntaa. Piirikuntien keskukset ovat Aïn el Berd, Ben Badis, Marhoum, Merine, Mostefa Ben Brahim, Moulay Slissen, Ras El Ma, Sfisef, Sidi Ali Benyoub, Sidi Ali Boussidi, Sidi Bel Abbès, Sidi Lahcene, Telagh, Tenira ja Tessala.[1]

Sidi Bel Abbèsin kautta kulkevat Algerista länteen johtava valtatie A3 sekä Tlemceniin johtava rautatie, josta haarautuu rata etelään.[1]

Maakunnan pääelinkeinot ovat pohjoisessa maanviljely ja etelässä karjanhoito. Lisäksi on muun muassa elektroniikka-, konepaja- ja elintarviketeollisuuutta. Sidi Bel Abbèsissa toimii Djillali Liabèsin yliopisto. Nähtävyyksiä ovat Tessalan vuori, Louzan, Taouzizinen ja Teniran metsät sekä Sidi Mohamed Ben Alin tekojärvi.[1]

Lähteet

  1. ↑ a b c d e Monographie Wilaya de Sidi Bel Abbès Aniref. Arkistoitu 12.3.2024. Viitattu 11.3.2024.

Aiheesta muualla

Algeria
Algerian maakunnat

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