Raymond Cattell

Raymond Cattell

Bizitza
JaiotzaWest Bromwich1905eko martxoaren 20a
Herrialdea Erresuma Batua
 Ameriketako Estatu Batuak
BizilekuaIngalaterra
HeriotzaHonolulu1998ko otsailaren 2a (92 urte)
Hezkuntza
HeziketaLondresko University College 1929) Doktoretza
Londresko King's College
Torquay Boys' Grammar School (en) Itzuli
Hezkuntza-mailadoktoretza
Tesi zuzendariaFrancis Aveling (en) Itzuli
Doktorego ikaslea(k)John Nesselroade (en) Itzuli
Hizkuntzakingelesa
Jarduerak
Jarduerakpsikologoa eta unibertsitateko irakaslea
Enplegatzailea(k)Harvard Unibertsitatea
Clark Unibertsitatea
Columbia Unibertsitatea
Hawaiiko Unibertsitatea
Lan nabarmenak
Jasotako sariak
Sinesmenak eta ideologia
Erlijioaateismoa

Raymond Bernard Cattell (Hilltop, Ingalaterra, 1905eko martxoaren 20aHonolulu, AEB, 1998ko otsailaren 2a ) psikologo britainiarra izan zen, geroago Estatu Batuetan finkatu zena. Cattell-ek adimenari eta nortasunari buruz teorizatu zuen, adimen jariakorraren eta adimen kristalizatuaren existentzia proposatuz. XX. mendeko psikologo ospetsuenetako bat da, eta horri bere literatur produktibitate handia gehitu behar zaio, ospea eman ziona. 55 libururen eta 500 artikulu baino gehiagoren egilea edo egilekidea da aldizkari espezializatuetan eta dibulgaziokoetan, eta psikologoen artean erabilera komuneko 300 proba estandarizatu egin ditu edo horietan parte hartu du. Horrek guztiak eragin handiko autore bihurtu du.

Psikologo gisa, Cattell psikologiari aplikatutako metodo zientifikoaren jarraitzaile eta defendatzailea izan zen, Faktoreak aztertzeko metodoa proposatzen lehenetarikoa izanik, «Verbal theorizing» (hitzezko teorizazioa) deitzen zuenaren aurka. Cattell-en analisi faktorialaren aplikazio garrantzitsuenetako bat psikologian giza nortasunaren oinarrian dauden oinarrizko 16 faktore edo ezaugarriren definizioa izan zen. Faktore horiei iturburu-faktore deitu zien, nortasun indibiduala haietatik sortu zela uste baitzuen. 16 faktoreko teoria hori eta hura neurtzeko erabiltzen diren tresna estandarizatuak 16PF edo 16 Nortasun Faktore (16 Personality Factors) bezala ezagutzen dira.

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Flag of the Czechoslovak National Council Czechoslovak National Council (or Czecho-Slovak National Council) was an organization founded by Czech and Slovak émigrés during World War I to liberate their homeland from Austria-Hungary. During the closing weeks of the war, the Czechoslovak National Council was formally upgraded to a provisional government and its members were designated to hold top offices in the First Czechoslovak Republic.[1] Background The homelands of the Czechs and ...