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Isoxazol

Isoxazol
Formula kimikoaC3H3NO
SMILES kanonikoa2D eredua
MolView3D eredua
Konposizioakarbono, Nitrogeno, oxigeno eta hidrogeno
Motaisoxazole (en) Itzuli
Ezaugarriak
Azidotasuna (pKa)−3,01
Irakite-puntua95 ℃
Masa molekularra69,021 Da
Identifikatzaileak
InChlKeyCTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS zenbakia288-14-2
ChemSpider8897
PubChem9254
Reaxys103773
Gmelin35595
ChEBI1041679
ChEMBLCHEMBL13257
EC zenbakia206-018-7
ECHA100.005.472
Human Metabolome DatabaseHMDB0253711
KNApSAcKC00061273
UNII00SRW0M6PW

Isoxazola edo 1,2-oxazola konposatu organiko heteroziliko aromtikoa da, C3H3NO formula duena, azolen klasekoa. Isomoero bat du, oxazola. Likido marroixka da. Sukoia eta korrosiboa da[1].

Halaber isoxaxol esaten zaie deribatu ordezkatuei esaten zaio. Isoxazolaren erradikalari isoxazolilo esaten zaio.

Isoxabeno herbizida isoxazolaren deribatua da

Isoxazol-eraztunak produktu naturaletan aurki daitezke hala nola azido ibotenikoan eta muszimolean, bi-biak kuleto faltsuaren eragin psicotropikoen erantzuleak.

Hainbat botika eta herbizida isoxazolaren deribatuak dira[2][3].

Sintesia

Isoxazola lehen aldiz 1903an sintetizatu zen. Ludwig Claisenek propinala hidroxilaminarekin erreakzionarazi zuen[4].

Erreferentziak

  1. ↑ (Ingelesez) PubChem. «Isoxazoles» pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (kontsulta data: 2025-01-26).
  2. ↑ (Ingelesez) Zhu, Jie; Mo, Jun; Lin, Hong-zhi; Chen, Yao; Sun, Hao-peng. (2018-07-23). «The recent progress of isoxazole in medicinal chemistry» Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 26 (12): 3065–3075.  doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2018.05.013. ISSN 0968-0896. (kontsulta data: 2022-11-20).
  3. ↑ (Ingelesez) Lamberth, Clemens. (2018-09). «Oxazole and Isoxazole Chemistry in Crop Protection: Oxazole and Isoxazole Chemistry in Crop Protection» Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry 55 (9): 2035–2045.  doi:10.1002/jhet.3252. (kontsulta data: 2022-11-20).
  4. ↑ (Ingelesez) Claisen, L.. (1903). «Zur Kenntniss des Propargylaldehyds und des Phenylpropargylaldehyds» Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 36 (3): 3664–3673.  doi:10.1002/cber.190303603168. ISSN 1099-0682. (kontsulta data: 2025-01-26).

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