Fukushima I zentral nuklearra

Fukushima I zentral nuklearra
Kokapena
Estatu burujabe Japonia
Japoniako prefekturak Fukushima
District of JapanFutaba district
Town of JapanOkuma
Ur-masaOzeano Barea
Koordenatuak37°25′17″N 141°01′57″E / 37.4214°N 141.0325°E / 37.4214; 141.0325
Map
Historia eta erabilera
Istripu nuklearra 2011ko martxoaren 11
JabeaTokyo Electric Power Company Holdings (en) Itzuli
KudeatzaileaTokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings
Izenaren jatorriaFukushima
first (en) Itzuli
Erabileranuclear power generation by Tokyo Electric Power Company (en) Itzuli
Arkitektura
ArkitektoaEbasco Services (en) Itzuli
EraikitzaileaKajima Corporation (en) Itzuli
Atalakboiling water reactor (en) Itzuli: 6
Zerbitzu hasiera1971ko martxoaren 26a
Zerbitzu amaiera331UTCFri, 11 Mar 2011 :00:00 +00003amOstiralaOstirala003k
Potentzia instalatua0 megawatt
Webgune ofiziala

Fukushima I zentral nuklearra (japonieraz: 福島第一原子力発電所 Fukushima Dai-Ichi Genshiryoku Hatsudensho?) Japoniako Fukushima prefeturan dagoen zentral nuklear desgaitua da. Zentralak guztira 4.696 megawatteko instalaturiko potentzia zeukan, lanean ari zenean. 1970eko urrian jarri zuten alhan, eta kalte larriak izan zituen 2011ko martxoaren 11an, Ricther eskalan 9,0 graduko lurrikarak eta, ondoren, tsunamiak Japonia jo zutenean. Kalte larri horiek direla eta, uste da Fukushima I zentrala ez dela inoiz berriro alhan jarriko.

Fukushima I zentraletik 11,5 kilometrora, Fukushima II zentrala dago.

Ezaugarriak

Erreaktoreak

Zenbakia Mota Martxan jartze data Potentzia (MW-etan) Hornitzailea Arkitektura Eraikuntza
Fukushima I – 1 BWR-3 1970eko urria 460 MW General Electric Ebasco Kajima
Fukushima I – 2 BWR-4 1974ko uztailaren 18a 784 MW General Electric Ebasco Kajima
Fukushima I – 3 BWR-4 1976ko martxoaren 27a 784 MW Toshiba Toshiba Kajima
Fukushima I – 4 BWR-4 1978ko urriaren 12a 784 MW Hitachi Hitachi Kajima
Fukushima I – 5 BWR-4 1978ko apirilaren 18a 784 MW Toshiba Toshiba Kajima
Fukushima I – 6 BWR-5 1979ko urriaren 24a 1.100 MW General Electric Ebasco Kajima
Fukushima I – 7 (proiektua) ABWR 2016ko urria 1.380 MW
Fukushima I – 8 (proiektua) ABWR 2017ko urria 1.380 MW

2011ko lurrikara, tsunamia eta istripu nuklearra

Artikulu nagusia: «Fukushimako istripu nuklearra»

2011ko Sendaiko lurrikarak Japoniako zentral nuklear guztiak geldiarazi zituen, baina epizentrotik hurbilen zegoen Fukushima I zentralaren kasuan, lehen eta hirugarren erreaktoreen hozte sistemak akatsa izan zuen eta leherketa izan zen 2011ko martxoaren 12an,[1] eta zentralaren inguruan bizi ziren 100.000 pertsona euren etxeetatik atera behar izan zituzten.

Erreferentziak

  1. ↑ «Txernobilgo mamua: Fukushimako zentral nuklearraren biltegi batean eztanda bat izan da; 45.000 mila herritar eremu horretatik urrutiratu dituzte», Berria, 2011-03-13.

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