Armeniar

Armeniarrak
Հայեր Hayer

1. lerroa: Tigranes II.a Handia, Gregorio Argitzailea, Mesrop Maxtots, Vardan Mamikonian, Moises Khorengoa
2. lerroa: Heraklio, Gregorio Narekekoa, Toros Roslin, Sayat-Nova, Khachatur Abovian
3. lerroa: Ivan Aivazovski, Mkrtich Khrimian, Andranik, Hovhannes Tumanyan, Komitas Vardapet
4. lerroa: Yeghishe Charents, Martiros Saryan, Aram Khatchaturian, William Saroyan, Tigran Petrosian
5. lerroa: Mher Mkrtchyan, Viktor Hambardzumyan, Charles Aznavour, Cher, Vazgen Sargsyan
Biztanleak guztira
c. 8 milioi[1]
Biztanleria nabarmena duten eskualdeak
 Armenia: 3.018.854

 Errusia: 1.182.388–2.900.000
 Ameriketako Estatu Batuak: 483.366–1.500.000
 Frantzia: 250.000–750.000
 Georgia: 248.929
 Karabakh Garaia: 146.573
 Iran: 120.000
 Libano: 100.000
 Siria: 100.000

 Ukraina: 100.000
Hizkuntza
armeniera
Erlijioa
Gehienbat kristautasuna (batez ere Armeniar Eliza Apostolikoa).
Zerikusia duten beste giza taldeak

Armeniarrak (armenieraz: հայեր, hɑˈjɛɾ ahoskatua) Armeniar goi-ordokian jatorria duen talde etnikoa da.

Armeniarrek Armenia eta de facto independentea den Karabakh Garai Errepublikako biztanleria osatzen dute. Gainera, mundu osoan 5 milioi laguneko diaspora dago, Errusian, Estatu Batuetan, Frantzian, Georgian, Iranen, Libanon eta Sirian komunitate inportanteak dituena. Irango eta Errusiako komunitateak izan ezik, armeniar genozidioak sortu zuen diaspora.[2]

Armeniar gehienak Armeniar Eliza Apostolikoaren kideak dira. IV. mendearen hasieran, Armeniako Erresuma kristautasuna estatu-erlijio izendatu zuen lehendabizikoa izan zen.[3]

Armeniera dute ama hizkuntza. Elkarrekiko ulergarritasun osoa duten bere bi aldaerak ditu: ekialdeko eta mendebaldekoa. Mesrop Maxtotsek 405ean armeniar alfabeto asmatu zuen.

Erreferentziak

  1. ↑ Von Voss, Huberta. (2007). Portraits of Hope: Armenians in the Contemporary World. New York: Berghahn Books, xxv or. ISBN 9781845452575..
  2. ↑ Hovannisian, Richard G.. (1997). The Armenian people from ancient to modern times: the fifteenth century to the twentieth century. 2 Palgrave Macmillan, 427 or..
  3. ↑ Armenia first nation to adopt Christianity as a state religion. .

Kanpo estekak


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