Zeus Web Server

Zeus Web Server is a discontinued proprietary high-performance web server for Unix and Unix-like platforms (including Solaris, FreeBSD, HP-UX and Linux). It was developed by Zeus Technology, a software company located in Cambridge, England that was founded in 1995 by University of Cambridge graduates Damian Reeves and Adam Twiss.

History

Zeus was designed to be a high-performance web server since the beginning of its development in 1995. Until the first decade of the 2000s, it was known as one of the fastest and most scalable web servers available on market.[1] [2]

Despite its excellent performance, it never gained more than a few percentage points (less than 3%) in the global usage of most popular web servers.[3] However, it was commonly used by hardware vendors submitting SPECweb99 benchmarks for their hardware.[4] The SPECweb99 benchmark was retired in 2005 and replaced by SPECweb2005.[5] While some SPECweb2005 submissions were made using Zeus, by 2008 it was no longer used by the top computer hardware performers.[6]

Support for AIX, Tru64, and Mac OS X was dropped on 10 June 2008.[7] No new Zeus releases have been made since January 2010,[8] and the company no longer offers a similar server solution. In July 2011, the company was acquired by Riverbed Technology,[9] who ended support for Zeus on November 30, 2014.[10]

Features

In addition to static content serving, Zeus supported dynamic content via CGI, FastCGI, Apache JServ, ISAPI, NSAPI, mod_perl, SSI and Zeus Distributed Authentication and Content (ZDAC), a proprietary FastCGI-like protocol. While Zeus mainly competed with other commercial web servers such as Oracle iPlanet Web Server, it also included a high degree of compatibility with Apache HTTP Server (including .htaccess support and a URL rewriting system comparable to Apache's mod_rewrite), with the expectation that Apache users would migrate to Zeus as their server load increased.[11] NSAPI and ISAPI were added to ease migrations from Microsoft IIS and Sun Java System Web Server.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Zeus Web Server v3.3.7". Zeus Technology. Archived from the original on 15 August 2000. Retrieved 18 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ "ZWS - Zeus Web Server". Zeus Technology. Archived from the original on 21 June 2007. Retrieved 18 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  3. ^ "Web Server Survey". Netcraft. Archived from the original on 2 December 2005. Retrieved 18 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  4. ^ "All SPECweb99 Results". SPEC. 21 November 2005. Retrieved 21 December 2008.
  5. ^ "Retired SPEC Benchmarks". SPEC. Retrieved 21 December 2008.
  6. ^ "All SPECweb2005 Results". SPEC. 19 December 2008. Retrieved 21 December 2008.
  7. ^ "ZWS: selected platforms - end-of-life announcement". Archived from the original on 6 November 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. ^ "ZWS 4.3r5 released". Archived from the original on 21 November 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  9. ^ "Riverbed Expands IT Performance Business with Acquisition of Zeus Technology". Riverbed Technology. Archived from the original on 8 December 2011. Retrieved 8 September 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  10. ^ "Hardware & Software End of Life Policy (search for 'PL-ZWS-4CPU')". Riverbed Technology. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 18 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  11. ^ Clyman, John (15 January 2002). "Zeus Web Server 4.0". Server's Advantage PC Magazine Editor's Choice Winner. PC Magazine. Archived from the original on 21 February 2019. Retrieved 18 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)