Weeping and gnashing of teeth

Gnashing (חרק) of teeth (שנים) appears several times in the Old Testament, including three mentions in Psalms, one in Job and one in Lamentations. Lamentations says, of the Babylonian occupiers of Jerusalem, "שָֽׁרְקוּ֙ וַיַּֽחַרְקוּ־שֵׁ֔ן," "They hiss (שרק can also mean to weep) and gnash their teeth". In all Old Testament instances, except Psalms 112:10, the gnashing appears to be an act of persecution and not suffering.

The phrase "(there shall be) weeping and gnashing of teeth" (in the Ancient Greek: ὁ κλαυθμὸς καὶ ὁ βρυγμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων) appears seven times in the New Testament as a description on the fate of the unrighteous ones at the conclusion of the age. It is thought to derive from a logion in the hypothetical Q source, which yielded Matthew 8:12 and Luke 13:28. The other five occurrences (Matthew 13:42, Matthew 13:50, Matthew 22:13, Matthew 24:51, and Matthew 25:30) are all within the context of parables and are widely held to be redactional additions by Matthew.[1] Others, however, such as some Biblical literalists, believe redactional theories of the parables are speculative at best, and offer little explanation as to the meaning of this phrase, and only speculate as to why Matthew and Luke included this apparently familiar saying.

The phrase "gnash the teeth" is found in Acts 7:54, in the story of the stoning of Stephen. The phrase was an expression of anger of the Sanhedrin towards Stephen before the stoning.

The pseudepigraphal book of 1 Enoch contains a similar, and earlier, use of the phrase in an eschatological context which is similar to its usage in the Gospel of Matthew.[2]

The phrase is also found as an idiomatic expression in colloquial English.

"Gnashing of teeth" means grinding one's teeth together, having one's teeth set on edge, or biting down in pain, anguish, or anger.

See also

References

  1. ^ Erdey, Zoltan L.; Smith, Kevin G. (2012-07-12). "The function of "weeping and gnashing of teeth" in Matthew's gospel". Acta Theologica. 32 (1). doi:10.4314/actat.v32i1.2. ISSN 1015-8758.
  2. ^ intertextual.bible/text/1-enoch-108.5-matthew-8.12

Further reading

  • Olaf Rölver: Christliche Existenz zwischen den Gerichten Gottes. Untersuchungen zur Eschatologie des Matthäusevangeliums. V & R unipress Verlag, Göttingen 2010 (=Bonner Biblische Beiträge 163). ISBN 3-89971-767-8 (German)
  • Benedikt Schwank OSB: „Dort wird Heulen und Zähneknirschen sein“. Verwendung und NichtVerwendung dieses „Bildes für Selbstvorwürfe“ bei den Synoptikern. In: Biblische Zeitschrift, neue Folge 16/1, 1972. S. 121-122. (German)

Read other articles:

Questa voce sull'argomento singoli pop è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Turbosingolo discograficoScreenshot tratto dal video del branoArtistaCosmo Pubblicazione24 novembre 2017 Durata4:01 Album di provenienzaCosmotronic GenerePop Etichetta42 Records Cosmo - cronologiaSingolo precedenteSei la mia città(2017)Singolo successivoQuando ho incontrato te(2018) Turbo è un singolo del cantante ...

 

« Études littéraires » redirige ici. Pour la revue scientifique, voir Études littéraires (revue). Pour la revue dadaïste, voir Littérature (revue). Jean-Honoré Fragonard, La Liseuse. La littérature est l’ensemble des œuvres écrites ou orales auxquelles on reconnaît une valeur esthétique[1] ; c'est un art exprimant un idéal de beauté. Grâce aux productions littéraires, elle permet de manifester des émotions et de révéler aux lecteurs ou aux auditeurs ce q...

 

American Roman Catholic prelate The Most ReverendGregory Michael AymondArchbishop of New OrleansArchbishop Aymond in 2013SeeArchdiocese of New OrleansAppointedJune 12, 2009InstalledAugust 20, 2009PredecessorAlfred Clifton HughesOrdersOrdinationMay 10, 1975by Philip HannanConsecrationJanuary 10, 1997by Francis B. Schulte, Philip Hannan, and John FavaloraPersonal detailsBorn (1949-11-12) November 12, 1949 (age 74)New Orleans, Louisiana, USDenominationRoman Catholic ChurchPrevious...

United States: Government Template‑class United States portalThis template is within the scope of WikiProject United States, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of topics relating to the United States of America on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the ongoing discussions. Template Usage Articles Requested! Become a Member Project Talk Alerts United StatesWikipedia:WikiProject United StatesTemplate:WikiProject United St...

 

La rilevanza enciclopedica di questa voce o sezione sull'argomento Veneto è stata messa in dubbio. Motivo: la voce deve dimostrare un'evidente enciclopedicità come da linea guida, vedi Aiuto:Criteri di enciclopedicità/Luoghi geografici, se non viene soddisfatta questa necessità, va unita a Borgo Valbelluna Puoi aiutare aggiungendo informazioni verificabili e non evasive sulla rilevanza, citando fonti attendibili di terze parti e partecipando alla discussione. Se ritieni la voce non ...

 

Grand Prix Sepeda Motor F.I.M. musim 2007 Sebelum: 2006 Sesudah: 2008 Juara Dunia 2007Casey Stoner menjadi juara dunia MotoGPJorge Lorenzo menjadi juara dunia 250ccGábor Talmácsi menjadi juara dunia 125cc Grand Prix Sepeda Motor musim 2007 adalah musim Kejuaraan Dunia balap motor F.I.M ke-59. Musim ini terdiri dari 18 balapan untuk kelas MotoGP dan 17 balapan untuk kelas 125cc dan 250cc, dimulai dengan Grand Prix Sepeda Motor Qatar pada tanggal 10 Maret 2007 dan diakhiri dengan Grand Prix ...

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Januari 2022. A Korean in ParisPoster filmSutradaraJeon Soo-ilDitulis olehAgnès FeuvreJeon Soo-ilPerusahaanproduksiDong Nyuk FilmNeon ProductionsDistributorNeon ProductionsTanggal rilis 04 Oktober 2015 (2015-10-04) (Busan)[1][2] NegaraPranc...

 

AberFest is a Celtic cultural festival celebrating all things Cornish and Breton that takes place every second year in Cornwall, UK, around Easter. The AberFest Festival alternates with the Breizh – Kernow Festival which is held in Brandivy or Bignan in Brittany, alternating between those two Breton locations. Both festivals are unusual in that the main focus of the events is on families and individuals from one country staying with families and individuals from the other, against a wide b...

 

Curly hair maintenance method This article is written like a personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay that states a Wikipedia editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic. Please help improve it by rewriting it in an encyclopedic style. (December 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) This article may need to be rewritten to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards. You can help. The talk page may contain suggestions. (December 2022)...

Venezuelan and American YouTuber (born 1996) For the opera singer, see Lily Pons. In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Pons and the second or maternal family name is Maronese. Lele PonsPons in 2019BornEleonora Pons Maronese (1996-06-25) 25 June 1996 (age 27)Caracas, VenezuelaOccupationsYouTuberactresssingerYears active2013–presentSpouse Guaynaa ​(m. 2023)​RelativesChayanne (uncle)YouTube informationChannel LelePons Years ...

 

Aero Lloyd ИАТАYP (LL) ИКАОAEF ПозывнойAERO LLOYD Тип общество с ограниченной ответственностью Дата основания 1980 Прекращение деятельности октябрь 2003 Хабы Франкфурт-на-Майне Размер флота 49 Материнская компания BayernLB Штаб-квартира  Германия, Оберурзель, Лессингштрассе 7-9 Сайт web.archive...

 

Кайзер Гюнтер фон Шварцбург, со шлемом, украшенным гербовой фигурой. Гербовые фигуры нанесены также и на его одежду, а на щите нарисован герб.Рыцарь в сюрко и шлеме с нашлемником, бурлетом и намётом. Гербовые фигуры[1][2] (pieces honorables, ordinaries, Ehrenstucke) — все фигуры, р�...

Сельское поселение России (МО 2-го уровня)Новотитаровское сельское поселение Флаг[d] Герб 45°14′09″ с. ш. 38°58′16″ в. д.HGЯO Страна  Россия Субъект РФ Краснодарский край Район Динской Включает 4 населённых пункта Адм. центр Новотитаровская Глава сельского пос�...

 

1973 film by Richard L. Bare Wicked, WickedDirected byRichard L. BareWritten byRichard L. BareProduced byRichard L. BareStarring David Bailey Tiffany Bolling Randolph Roberts Scott Brady Edd Byrnes Madeleine Sherwood Arthur O'Connell Indira Danks CinematographyFrederick GatelyEdited byJohn F. SchreyerMusic byPhilip SpringerDistributed byMGMRelease date June 13, 1973 (1973-06-13) Running time95 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglish Wicked, Wicked is a 1973 horror-thriller f...

 

Swedish-speaking minority of Estonia Estonian SwedesRegions with significant populations Sweden26,000[1] Estonia811[2]LanguagesEstonian Swedish, EstonianReligionHistorically LutheranismPredominantly irreligiousRelated ethnic groupsFinland-Swedes, Swedes, Baltic Germans Swedish towns and villages in Western Estonia Swedish church in Hullo, Vormsi The Estonian Swedes, or Estonia-Swedes (Swedish: estlandssvenskar, colloquially aibofolke, island people; Estonian: eestiro...

Legislative election held in Colombia 2014 Colombian parliamentary election ← 2010 9 March 2014 2018 → Turnout42.99% Party % Seats +/– Senate Party of the U 19.12 21 −7 Democratic Center 17.81 20 New Conservative 16.63 18 −4 Liberal 14.91 17 0 Radical Change 8.49 9 +1 Greens 4.78 5 0 PDA 4.56 5 −3 OC 4.50 5 −4 Chamber of Representatives Party of the U 19.68 38 −10 Liberal 17.25 39 +3 Conservative 16.06 27 −9 Democratic Center 11.66 19 New Radical ...

 

Stance that only one spiritual belief is true Last Judgment, a painting by Jacob de Backer, ca. 1580: Believers ascend into Heaven while sinners and those who reject the faith are doomed to Hell. Religious exclusivism, or religious exclusivity, is the doctrine or belief that only one particular religion or belief system is true.[1] This is in contrast to religious pluralism. Buddhism Some attempts have been made to portray Buddhism in an exclusivistic framework by pointing out that th...

 

Mass surveillance program run by the NSA For other uses, see Prism (disambiguation). National Security Agency surveillanceMap of global NSA data collection as of 2007[update], with countries subject to the most data collection shown in red Programs Pre-1978 ECHELON MINARET SHAMROCK PROMIS Since 1978 Upstream collection BLARNEY FAIRVIEW Main Core ThinThread Genoa Since 1990 RAMPART-A Since 1998 Tailored Access Operations Since 2001 OAKSTAR STORMBREW Trailblazer Turbulence Genoa II Tota...

Patriarch of the Turkish Orthodox Church Papa Eftim ITurkish Orthodox Patriarch and Archbishop of IstanbulChurchTurkish Orthodox ChurchSeeIstanbulIn office1926 – 1962PredecessorProkobiyos as deputy patriarch SuccessorPapa Eftim IIOrdersOrdination1915Consecration1926Personal detailsBornPavlos Karahisarithis (Zeki Erenerol)1883Akdağmadeni, Ottoman EmpireDied14 March 1968Istanbul, TurkeyNationalityTurkishDenominationEastern Orthodox ChurchPrevious post(s)Deputy Metropolitan of Keskin (1918-19...

 

Fuga in Egitto, Milano, Cattedrale di Santa Maria Nascente Gian Andrea Biffi o Gianandrea Biffi il Vecchio (1580/1581 – Milano, 1630/1631) è stato uno scultore italiano. Indice 1 Biografia 2 Note 3 Bibliografia 4 Altri progetti 5 Collegamenti esterni Biografia La sua formazione artistica fu completata grazie alla guida di Francesco Brambilla, ed il suo stile fu soprattutto influenzato dagli elementi manieristici-baroccheggianti di Tommaso Orsolino.[1] Condusse gran parte della sua ...