Voiceless labial–retroflex plosive

Voiceless labial–retroflex plosive
ʈ͡p
ṭ͡p

The voiceless labial–retroflex plosive is a type of consonantal sound used in the Yele language. It is a [ʈ] and [p] pronounced simultaneously. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ʈ͡p⟩. Para-IPA ⟨ṭ͡p⟩ is also seen.

Features

Features of the voiceless labial–retroflex plosive are:

Its manner of articulation is occlusive, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. Since the consonant is also oral, with no nasal outlet, the airflow is blocked entirely, and the consonant is a plosive.
Its place of articulation is labial–retroflex, which means that it is simultaneously articulated with the front part or underside of the tongue against the palate, and the lips.

Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream along the center of the tongue, rather than to the sides.
Its airstream mechanism is pulmonic, which means it is articulated by pushing air solely with the intercostal muscles and abdominal muscles, as in most sounds.

Occurrence


Language	Dialect	Word	IPA	Meaning	Notes
Yele^[1]		dpudu	[ʈ͡puɽu]	'freshwater eel'	Contrasts voiceless labial–alveolar plosive.
Yele^[1]		dp꞉u	[ʈ͡pũ]	'you two'	Contrasts voiceless labial–alveolar plosive.

References

^ Levinson, Stephen C. (23 May 2022). A Grammar of Yélî Dnye: The Papuan Language of Rossel Island. De Gruyter. doi:10.1515/9783110733853. ISBN 978-3-11-073385-3. S2CID 249083265. Retrieved 16 January 2023.

International Phonetic Alphabet (chart)

IPA topics

IPA	International Phonetic Association History of the alphabet Extensions for disordered speech (extIPA) Voice Quality Symbols (VoQS) Journal of the IPA (JIPA)
Special topics	Cursive forms Case variants Obsolete and nonstandard symbols Naming conventions Sinological extensions World Orthography IPA chart for English dialects
Encodings	ASCII encodings SAMPA X-SAMPA Kirshenbaum TIPA Phonetic symbols in Unicode IPA number IPA Braille

Consonants

Pulmonic consonants

Place →	Labial					Coronal										Dorsal					Laryngeal
Manner ↓	Bilabial		Labiodental		Linguolabial		Dental		Alveolar		Postalveolar		Retroflex		Palatal		Velar		Uvular		Pharyngeal/epiglottal		Glottal
Nasal	m̥	m	ɱ̊	ɱ		n̼			n̥	n			ɳ̊	ɳ	ɲ̊	ɲ	ŋ̊	ŋ	ɴ̥	ɴ
Plosive	p	b	p̪	b̪	t̼	d̼			t	d			ʈ	ɖ	c	ɟ	k	ɡ	q	ɢ	ʡ		ʔ
Sibilant affricate									ts	dz	t̠ʃ	d̠ʒ	tʂ	dʐ	tɕ	dʑ
Non-sibilant affricate	pɸ	bβ	p̪f	b̪v			t̪θ	d̪ð	tɹ̝̊	dɹ̝	t̠ɹ̠̊˔	d̠ɹ̠˔			cç	ɟʝ	kx	ɡɣ	qχ	ɢʁ	ʡʜ	ʡʢ	ʔh
Sibilant fricative									s	z	ʃ	ʒ	ʂ	ʐ	ɕ	ʑ
Non-sibilant fricative	ɸ	β	f	v	θ̼	ð̼	θ	ð	θ̠	ð̠	ɹ̠̊˔	ɹ̠˔	ɻ̊˔	ɻ˔	ç	ʝ	x	ɣ	χ	ʁ	ħ	ʕ	h	ɦ
Approximant				ʋ						ɹ				ɻ		j		ɰ						ʔ̞
Tap/flap		ⱱ̟		ⱱ		ɾ̼			ɾ̥	ɾ			ɽ̊	ɽ						ɢ̆		ʡ̆
Trill	ʙ̥	ʙ							r̥	r			ɽ̊r̥	ɽr					ʀ̥	ʀ	ʜ	ʢ
Lateral affricate									tɬ	dɮ			tꞎ	d𝼅	c𝼆	ɟʎ̝	k𝼄	ɡʟ̝
Lateral fricative									ɬ	ɮ			ꞎ	𝼅	𝼆	ʎ̝	𝼄	ʟ̝
Lateral approximant										l				ɭ		ʎ		ʟ		ʟ̠
Lateral tap/flap									ɺ̥	ɺ			𝼈̥	𝼈		ʎ̆		ʟ̆

Symbols to the right in a cell are voiced, to the left are voiceless. Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible.

Non-pulmonic consonants

		BL	LD	D	A	PA	RF	P	V	U	EG
Ejective	Stop	pʼ			tʼ		ʈʼ	cʼ	kʼ	qʼ	ʡʼ
	Affricate		p̪fʼ	t̪θʼ	tsʼ	t̠ʃʼ	tʂʼ	tɕʼ	kxʼ	qχʼ
	Fricative	ɸʼ	fʼ	θʼ	sʼ	ʃʼ	ʂʼ	ɕʼ	xʼ	χʼ
	Lateral affricate				tɬʼ			c𝼆ʼ	k𝼄ʼ	q𝼄ʼ
	Lateral fricative				ɬʼ
Click (top: velar; bottom: uvular)	Tenuis	kʘ qʘ		kǀ qǀ	kǃ qǃ		k𝼊 q𝼊	kǂ qǂ
	Voiced	ɡʘ ɢʘ		ɡǀ ɢǀ	ɡǃ ɢǃ		ɡ𝼊 ɢ𝼊	ɡǂ ɢǂ
	Nasal	ŋʘ ɴʘ		ŋǀ ɴǀ	ŋǃ ɴǃ		ŋ𝼊 ɴ𝼊	ŋǂ ɴǂ	ʞ
	Tenuis lateral				kǁ qǁ
	Voiced lateral				ɡǁ ɢǁ
	Nasal lateral				ŋǁ ɴǁ
Implosive	Voiced	ɓ			ɗ		ᶑ	ʄ	ɠ	ʛ
Implosive	Voiceless	ɓ̥			ɗ̥		ᶑ̊	ʄ̊	ɠ̊	ʛ̥

Co-articulated consonants

Labial–alveolar

Labial–retroflex

Labial–velar

Fricative/approximant

ɥ̊

Labial–palatal

Labial–velar

Sj-sound (variable)

Lateral approximant

Velarized alveolar

Labial–velar

Labial–alveolar

Other	Nasal labial–velar approximant [w̃] Nasal palatal approximant [j̃] Voiceless bidental fricative [h̪͆] Voiceless bilabially post-trilled dental stop [t̪ʙ̥] Voiceless nasal glottal approximant [h̃]

Vowels

	Front	Central	Back
Close	i y	ɨ ʉ	ɯ u
Near-close	ɪ ʏ		ʊ
Close-mid	e ø	ɘ ɵ	ɤ o
Mid	e̞ ø̞	ə	ɤ̞ o̞
Open-mid	ɛ œ	ɜ ɞ	ʌ ɔ
Near-open	æ	ɐ
Open	a ɶ	ä	ɑ ɒ

Legend: unrounded • rounded

This phonetics article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Read other articles:

Centro de Conferencias y Exhibiciones de Hong Kong

Vista del HKCEC El Centro de Conferencias y Exhibiciones de Hong Kong (en inglés, Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, abreviado HKCEC) es uno de los dos principales centros de exposiciones en Hong Kong, junto con AsiaWorld-Expo. Se encuentra en Wan Chai Norte, en la isla de Hong Kong. Construido a lo largo del Puerto de Victoria, está conectado mediante pasarelas cubiertas con hoteles cercanos y edificios comerciales. El lugar fue diseñado por Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP, en...

Batalyon Komando 466

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Batalyon Komando 466 – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Batalyon Kopasgat 466/PasopatiLambang Yonko kopasgat 466/PasopatiAktif12 Maret 1985CabangKopasgatTipe unitSatuan Tempur Dirgantara...

Tomasz Frankowski

Tomasz Frankowski Frankowski pada tahun 2010Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Tomasz FrankowskiTanggal lahir 16 Agustus 1974 (umur 49)Tempat lahir Białystok, PolandiaTinggi 5 ft 9 in (1,75 m)Posisi bermain PenyerangKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)1991–1993 Jagiellonia Białystok 12 (1)1993–1996 Strasbourg 21 (2)1996 Nagoya Grampus Eight 0[1] (0)1996–1997 Poitiers 32 (22)1997–1998 Martigues 19 (5)1998–2005 Wisła Kraków 173 (115)2005–2006 Elche 14 (8)...

كأس رابطة الأندية الإنجليزية المحترفة

كأس كاراباو سنة التأسيس 1960 (منذ 64 سنة) المنطقة إنجلترا ويلز عدد الفرق 92 البطل الحالي ليفربول (اللقب العاشر) النادي الأكثر نجاحاً ليفربول (10 ألقاب) المنتجون التلفازيون بي إن سبورتس الموقع الرسمي www.efl.com/carabao-cup تعديل مصدري - تعديل كأس رابطة الأندية الإنجليزية المحترف�...

Élancourt

Commune in Île-de-France, FranceÉlancourtCommuneNeighbourhood of Clef de Saint-Pierre and Colline d'Élancourt Coat of armsLocation (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbsLocation of Élancourt ÉlancourtShow map of FranceÉlancourtShow map of Île-de-France (region)Coordinates: 48°47′05″N 1°57′32″E / 48.7847°N 1.9589°E / 48.7847; 1.9589CountryFranceRegionÎle-de-FranceDepartmentYvelinesArrondissementRambouilletCantonTrappesIntercommunalitySaint-Que...

Ханаанская собака

Ханаанская собака Происхождение Место Израиль Характеристики Рост 50—60 см Масса 18—25 кг Шерсть плотная, грубая, прямая Окрас от песочного до красно-коричневого, белый, чёрный, пятнистый Срок жизни 12—15 лет Прочее Использование сторожевая, охранная, пастушья собака, со�...

Stand Up and Fight (film)

1939 film by W. S. Van Dyke Stand Up and FightTheatrical Film PosterDirected byW.S. Van DykeWritten byJames M. Cain, Jane Murfin, Harvey Fergusson, Laurence StallingsProduced byMervyn LeRoyStarringWallace BeeryRobert TaylorCinematographyLeonard SmithEdited byFrank SullivanMusic byWilliam AxtDistributed byMetro-Goldwyn-MayerRelease date January 6, 1939 (1939-01-06) Running time97 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBudget$1,055,000[1]Box office$1,840,000[1]...

Computer-aided design

Constructing a product by means of computer CAD and CADD redirect here. For the currency, see Canadian dollar. For other uses, see Cad (disambiguation) and CADD (disambiguation). A 2D CAD drawing A 3D CAD model Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computers (or workstations) to aid in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of a design.[1]: 3 This software is used to increase the productivity of the designer, improve the quality of design, improve ...

Kabupaten Garut

Garut beralih ke halaman ini. Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Garut (disambiguasi). Kabupaten GarutKabupatenTranskripsi bahasa daerah • Aksara Sundaᮌᮛᮥᮒ᮪Dari kiri, ke kanan: Aliran Sungai Cikaengan, Gunung Cikuray dari Cisurupan, Pantai Sayang Heulang, dan Situ Cangkuang BenderaLambangJulukan: Kota DombaKota IntanSwiss Van JavaMotto: Tata tengtrem kerta raharja(Sunda) Tertib, tenteram, sejahtera, dan berkecukupanPetaGarutPetaTampilkan peta Kabupaten GarutGarutG...

Order of British India

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Order of British India – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this message) AwardOrder of British IndiaInsignia of the Order, Second Class (above) and First Class, prior to 1939, (below)TypeOrder of meritAwarded...

Samavasarana

Divine preaching hall of the Tirthankara in Jainism Samavasarana of Tirthankara Part of a series onJainism Jains History Timeline Index Philosophy Anekantavada Cosmology Ahimsa Karma Dharma Mokṣa Kevala Jnana Dravya Tattva Brahmacarya Aparigraha Gunasthana Saṃsāra EthicsEthics of Jainism Mahavratas (major vows) Ahiṃsā (non-violence) Satya (truth) Asteya (non-stealing) Brahmacarya (chastity) Aparigraha (non-possession) Anuvratas (further vows) Sāmāyika Sallekhana Jain prayers Bhaktam...

Conference League 1991-1992

Conference League1991-1992GM Vauxhall Conference 1991-1992 Competizione Conference League Sport Calcio Edizione 13ª Luogo Inghilterra Galles Partecipanti 22 Formula girone all'italiana Risultati Vincitore Colchester United(1º titolo) Promozioni Colchester United Retrocessioni BarrowCheltenham Town Cronologia della competizione 1990-1991 1992-1993 Manuale La Conference League 1991-1992, conosciuta anche con il nome di GM Vauxhall Conference per motivi di sponsorizzazione, è stat...

Christmas traditions

Overview of the various traditions practised at Christmas For a breakdown of traditions by country, see Observance of Christmas by country. Children depicted pulling a Christmas cracker in a 19th-century English Christmas card Christmas traditions include a variety of customs, religious practices, rituals, and folklore associated with the celebration of Christmas. Many of these traditions vary by country or region, while others are practiced virtually identically worldwide. Traditions associa...

乌克兰总理

烏克蘭總理Прем'єр-міністр України烏克蘭國徽現任杰尼斯·什米加尔自2020年3月4日任命者烏克蘭總統任期總統任命首任維托爾德·福金设立1991年11月后继职位無网站www.kmu.gov.ua/control/en/（英文）乌克兰乌克兰政府与政治系列条目宪法政府总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基總統辦公室国家安全与国防事务委员会总统代表（英语：Representatives of the President of Ukraine）总...

西遊記大結局之仙履奇緣

本條目存在以下問題，請協助改善本條目或在討論頁針對議題發表看法。此條目需要編修，以確保文法、用詞、语气、格式、標點等使用恰当。 (2013年8月6日)請按照校對指引，幫助编辑這個條目。（幫助、討論）此條目剧情、虛構用語或人物介紹过长过细，需清理无关故事主轴的细节、用語和角色介紹。 (2020年10月6日)劇情、用語和人物介紹都只是用於了解故事主軸，輔助�...

George Wallace (téléfilm)

Pour les articles homonymes, voir George Wallace (homonymie). Cet article est une ébauche concernant un téléfilm américain. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les conventions filmographiques. George Wallace George Wallace Données clés Réalisation John Frankenheimer Scénario Marshall Frady Paul Monash Musique Gary Chang Acteurs principaux Gary SiniseAngelina Jolie Mare WinninghamJoe Don Baker Sociétés de production Turner Network Televis...

Gliese 581g

Gliese 581gPerbandingan ukuran Gliese 581g dengan Bumi dan Neptunus.(Berdasarkan komposisi bermodel hipotetis terpilih)PenemuanDitemukan olehSteven S. Vogt et al.[1]Situs penemuanObservatoriumKeck, Hawaii[2][3][4]Tanggal penemuan29 September 2010[1][5]Metode deteksiKecepatan radial[1]PenamaanNama alternatifZarmina, Zarmina's WorldCiri-ciri orbitEpos JD 2451409,762[1]Sumbu semimayor013 AU (1,9×109 km)[...

FedEx Cup

Championship trophy for the PGA Tour Not to be confused with the Fed Cup, an international women's team tennis tournament. FedEx CupCurrent season, competition or edition: 2023 FedEx Cup PlayoffsSportGolfFounded2007CountryBased in the United StatesMost recentchampion(s) Viktor HovlandMost titles Rory McIlroy (3)TV partner(s)CBS SportsNBC Sports/Golf ChannelOfficial websitewww.pgatour.com/fedexcup.html The FedEx Cup is the championship trophy for the PGA Tour. Its introduction in 2007 marked t...

All Saints' Memorial Church (Navesink, New Jersey)

Historic church in New Jersey, United States Church in New Jersey, United StatesAll Saints' Memorial ChurchAll Saints' Memorial Church in the Highlands of Navesink[1]All Saints' Memorial Church40°23′54″N 74°01′14″W / 40.39833°N 74.02056°W / 40.39833; -74.02056LocationNavesink, New JerseyCountryUnited StatesDenominationEpiscopalWebsitewww.allsaintsnavesink.orgHistoryStatusParishFounded16 July 1864 (1864-07-16)Founder(s)John Henry Steve...

Inhuman Kiss

Inhuman KissPoster rilis teatrikalNama lainแสงกระสือSutradaraSitisiri MongkolsiriSkenarioChookiat SakveerakulCeritaSitisiri MongkolsiriPemeranPhantira PipityakornOabnithi WiwattanawarangSapol AssawamunkongTanggal rilis14 Maret 2019 (Thailand & Laos)21 Agustus 2019 (Indonesia)Durasi121 MenitNegaraThailandBahasaThai Inhuman Kiss adalah sebuah film horor Thailand tahun 2019 yang disutradarai oleh Sittisiri Mongkolsiri dan dibintangi oleh Oabnithi Wiwattanawarang, Phan...