View-limiting device

In aviation training, a view-limiting device simulates instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) by restricting a pilot's field of view only to the flight instruments. They are worn by pilots who are working toward an instrument rating, which allows a pilot to fly under instrument flight rules in conditions that do not permit visual flight. They are also used by instrument-rated pilots while practicing instrument flight to maintain competency.^[1]^[2]

Examples include foggles and the IFR hood. Foggles are glasses that have been frosted on the top half of the lenses to simulate foggy conditions.

In 2021 The Instrument Conditions Awareness Recognition and Understanding System (ICARUS) Smart View Limiting Device was developed. ICARUS uses Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Film or Smart Glass to electronically change between simulated VMC and IMC to aid pilot training. This capability allows pilots to actually train for VFR into IMC which often leads to spatial disorientation.

References

^ "Sec. 61.57: Recent flight experience: Pilot in command". Federal Aviation Regulations. Federal Aviation Administration. Retrieved 2010-03-30.
^ "Introduction". Instrument Flying Handbook. Federal Aviation Administration. 2007. p. viii. Archived from the original on 2008-04-22. Retrieved 2010-03-30.

This aviation-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Read other articles:

Jeanne Jugan

SantaJeanne JuganL.S.P.Relijius dan PendiriLahir(1792-10-25)25 Oktober 1792Cancale, Ille-et-Vilaine, PrancisMeninggal29 Agustus 1879(1879-08-29) (umur 86)Saint-Pern, Ille-et-Vilaine, PrancisDihormati diGereja Katolik Roma(Kesusteran Kecil Kaum Papa dan Bapa-Bapa Eudis)Beatifikasi3 Oktober 1982, Kota Vatikan oleh Paus Yohanes Paulus IIKanonisasi11 Oktober 2009, Kota Vatikan oleh Paus Benediktus XVITempat ziarahLa Tour Saint-Joseph,Saint-Pern, Ille-et-Vilaine, PrancisPesta30 AgustusPelindu...

Pulmonary wedge pressure

Estimation of pressure in the heart Diagram of a pulmonary artery catheter in position The pulmonary wedge pressure (PWP) (also called pulmonary arterial wedge pressure (PAWP), pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP), pulmonary artery occlusion pressure (PAOP), or cross-sectional pressure) is the pressure measured by wedging a pulmonary artery catheter with an inflated balloon into a small pulmonary arterial branch.[1] It estimates the left atrial pressure. Pulmonary venous wedge pr...

Francesco Monterisi

Francesco MonterisiKardinal-Imam Agung Emeritus BasilikaSanto Paulus di Luar TembokKardinal Monterisi di Sarajevo, 2012GerejaBasilika Santo Paulus di Luar TembokPenunjukan3 Juli 2009Masa jabatan berakhir23 November 2012PendahuluAndrea Cordero Lanza di MontezemoloPenerusJames Michael HarveyImamatTahbisan imam16 Maret 1957oleh Reginaldo Giuseppe Maria AddaziTahbisan uskup6 Januari 1983oleh Paus Yohanes Paulus IIPelantikan kardinal20 November 2010oleh Paus Benediktus XVIPeringkatKardin...

Toxicologie alimentaire

Une scientifique examine la saumure de pois en conserve. La toxicologie alimentaire vise à analyser le risque toxicologique lié à l'ingestion d'un aliment. L'analyse de risque est une manière d'organiser les informations disponibles sur un sujet donné, de les traduire en probabilités et d'en déduire logiquement des règles de décision. De nombreuses définitions ont été données pour l'analyse de risque. Nous retiendrons celle de Cerf et al. qui la définit comme une démarche scien...

Apple Inc.

Koordinat: 37°19′55″N 122°01′52″W / 37.33182°N 122.03118°W / 37.33182; -122.03118 Apple Inc.Pemandangan dari atas Apple Park di Cupertino, CaliforniaSebelumnyaApple Computer Company(1976–1977)Apple, Inc.(1977–2007)JenisTerbukaKode emiten Nasdaq: AAPL NASDAQ-100 component DJIA component S&P 100 component S&P 500 component ISINUS0378331005Industri Perangkat keras komputer Perangkat lunak komputer Elektronik konsumen Distribusi digital Se...

Louis Slotin

Louis Slotin Louis Alexander Slotin (1 Desember 1910 – 30 Mei 1946) adalah seorang ilmuwan Amerika Serikat. Pada 21 Mei 1964, ia menurunkan kubah berilium, yang juga memantulkan kembali neutron, di atas inti bom. Ia berusaha tidak menutupi inti bom dengan obeng. Namun, obengnya tergelincir dan kubahnya jatuh menutupi inti bom atom tersebut. Seluruh orang di dalam ruangan, terkena radiasi. Namun, ia menerima radiasi dengan dosis mematikan dan lebih besar. Meski awalnya kembali ...

Zaragoza Airport

International airport serving Zaragoza, Aragón, Spain For Zaragoza Air Base, see Zaragoza Air Base. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Zaragoza Airport – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Zaragoza AirportAeropuerto de...

Clarence (American TV series)

American animated television series This article is about the 2014 animated television series. For the 1988 television series, see Clarence (British TV series). For other uses, see Clarence (disambiguation). ClarenceGenreComedy[1]AdventureSlice of lifeCreated bySkyler PageVoices ofSkyler PageSpencer RothbellSean GiambroneTom KennyRoger Craig SmithKatie CrownEric EdelsteinTheme music composerSimon PanruckerOpening themeKing of the WorldEnding themeGood Habits (And Bad), (performed by S...

1938 Nobel Prize in Literature

Award 1938 Nobel Prize in LiteraturePearl Sydenstricker Buckfor her rich and truly epic descriptions of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces.Date 6 October 1938 (announcement) 10 December 1938 (ceremony) LocationStockholm, SwedenPresented bySwedish AcademyFirst awarded1901WebsiteOfficial website ← 1937 · Nobel Prize in Literature · 1939 → The 1938 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to the American author Pearl S. Buck (1892–1973) f...

Pasadena Civic Center District

Historic district in California, United States United States historic placePasadena Civic Center DistrictU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. Historic district Pasadena City Hall, 2008LocationPasadena, CaliforniaArchitectural styleBeaux ArtsNRHP reference No.80000813[1]Added to NRHPJuly 28, 1980 The Pasadena Civic Center District is the civic center of and a historic district in Pasadena, California, United States. The district is roughly bounded by Walnut and ...

إسحاق الكوسج

إِسْحَاقُ الْكَوْسَج إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ بَهْرَامَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ تخطيط اسم إسحاق بن منصور الكوسج بخط الثُّلث، ملحوقًا بالترضي عنه: «». معلومات شخصية الميلاد بعد 170 هـ = 786 ممرو، الدولة العباسية الوفاة الخميس، 10 جُمادى الأولى 251 هـ = 7 يونيو 865 منيسابور، الدولة...

List of highways numbered 249

The following highways are numbered 249: This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (August 2008) Canada Prince Edward Island Route 249 Quebec Route 249 Costa Rica National Route 249 Japan Japan National Route 249 United States Alabama State Route 249 California State Route 249 Florida State Road 249 Georgia State Route 249 (former) Indiana State Road 249 Iowa Highway 249 (former) K-249 (Kansas highway) Kentucky Route 249 Maryland Route 249 Minnesota State Highway 249 (fo...

一中同表

一中同表，是台灣处理海峡两岸关系问题的一种主張，認為中华人民共和国與中華民國皆是“整個中國”的一部份，二者因為兩岸現狀，在各自领域有完整的管辖权，互不隶属，同时主張，二者合作便可以搁置对“整个中國”的主权的争议，共同承認雙方皆是中國的一部份，在此基礎上走向終極統一。最早是在2004年由台灣大學政治学教授張亞中所提出，希望兩岸由一中各表�...

Andrea Tremaglia

Andrea Tremaglia Deputato della Repubblica ItalianaIn caricaInizio mandato13 ottobre 2022 LegislaturaXIX GruppoparlamentareFratelli d'Italia CoalizioneCentro-destra 2022 CircoscrizioneLombardia 3 Sito istituzionale Dati generaliPartito politicoFratelli d'Italia (dal 2012)In precedenza:PdL (2010-2012) Titolo di studioLaurea in Giurisprudenza UniversitàUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Milano Andrea Tremaglia (Bergamo, 25 settembre 1987) è un politico italiano, dal ...

OpenSSL

Open-source implementation of the SSL and TLS protocols Not to be confused with OpenSSH. OpenSSLDeveloper(s)The OpenSSL ProjectInitial release1998; 26 years ago (1998)Stable releaseStable3.3.1[1] / 4 June 2024 Repositorygithub.com/openssl/openssl Written inC, Assembly, PerlTypeCryptography libraryLicense3.0 and later: Apache-2.0[2]1.x and earlier: OpenSSL[3]Websitewww.openssl.org OpenSSL is a software library for applications that provide secure...

Rocks of Ages

1999 Book by Stephen Jay Gould For other uses, see Rock of Ages. Rocks of Ages AuthorStephen Jay GouldSubjectRelationship between religion and sciencePublisherBallantine BooksPublication date1999Media typePrintPages256ISBN0-345-43009-3OCLC39886951Dewey Decimal291.1/75 21LC ClassBL240.2 .G68 1999Preceded byLeonardo's Mountain of Clams and the Diet of Worms Followed byThe Lying Stones of Marrakech Rocks of Ages: Science and Religion in the Fullness of Life is a 19...

橋本奈々未

はしもとななみ橋本奈々未 Japan Expo 2014（2014年、フランス）プロフィール愛称ななみん生年月日 1993年2月20日現年齢 31歳出身地日本・北海道旭川市血液型 B型公称サイズ（2012年[1][2]時点）身長 / 体重 163 cm / ― kg靴のサイズ 23.5 cm 単位系換算身長 / 体重5′ 4″ / ― lb活動デビュー 2011年ジャンルアイドルモデル内容 CanCam備考乃木坂46（2011年 - 2017年）他の活�...

Direct 8

Direct 8Diluncurkan24 Juli 2001 (transmisi percobaan)31 Maret 2005 (peluncuran resmi)PemilikBolloréPangsa pemirsa1.0% (TNT) (Juni 2007, [1])Negara PrancisSitus webdirect8.fr Direct 8 merupakan sebuah jaringan televisi Prancis baru, dimiliki oleh Vincent Bolloré. Tersedia melalui jaringan televisi terrestrial digital TNT dan posisi satelit Hot Bird. Seperti namanya ('direct' adalah bahasa Prancis untuk 'langsung'), ditujukan untuk menyiarkan acara langsung saja (kecuali selama malam har...

Guillermo de Torre

Spanish essayist, poet and literary critic Not to be confused with Guillermo del Toro. In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is de la Torre and the second or maternal family name is Ballesteros. Guillermo de Torre Ballesteros (Madrid, 1900 – Buenos Aires, 14 January 1971) was a Spanish essayist, poet and literary critic, a Dadaist and member of the Generation of '27. He is also notable as the brother-in-law of the Argentine writer Jorge Luis Borges. Biography He became...

第五高等学校 (旧制)

第五高等学校（五高）熊本大学五高記念館（旧・第五高等中学校本館）創立 1887年（明治20年）所在地熊本区（現・熊本県熊本市中央区）初代校長野村彦四郎廃止 1950年（昭和25年）後身校熊本大学同窓会不明第五高等学校（だいごこうとうがっこう）は、1887年（明治20年）5月に熊本区（1889年（明治22年）以降は市制を施行して熊本市）に設立された官立高等中�...

PROFILPELAJAR.COM