United States Under Secretary of the Army United States government office
The United States under secretary of the Army is the second-highest-ranking civilian official of the United States Department of the Army , serving directly under the United States Secretary of the Army . The Secretary and Under Secretary, together with two military officers, the Chief of Staff of the United States Army and the Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army , constitute the senior leaders of the United States Army .
The following officials report to the Under Secretary of the Army:
There is also a Deputy Under Secretary of the Army who assists the Under Secretary in his tasks, including direction of the Army Science Board and the Army Analytics Group, and oversight of the Army's test and evaluation efforts.[ 2]
History
The office was created in 1947 as part of the general reorganization of the United States Armed Forces occasioned by the National Security Act of 1947 . The office was initially styled "Under Secretary of War" and was created by Department of War General Order 67, dated July 25, 1947.[ 3] Three weeks later, on August 16, 1947, Department of War Circular 225 redesignated the position as "Under Secretary of the Army".[ 3]
List of Under Secretaries of the Army
The following men have held the post:[ 4]
No.
Portrait
Name
Term start
Term end
President(s) served under
1
William Henry Draper Jr.
September 18, 1947
February 28, 1949
Harry S. Truman
2
Gordon Gray
May 1949
June 1949
3
Tracy Voorhees
August 1949
April 1950
4
Archibald S. Alexander
May 1950
April 1952
5
Karl R. Bendesten
May 1952
October 1952
6
Earl D. Johnson
October 1952
January 1954
7
John Slezak
February 1954
January 1955
Dwight D. Eisenhower
8
Charles C. Finucane
February 1955
April 1958
9
Hugh M. Milton II
August 1958
January 1961
10
Stephen Ailes
February 1961
January 1964
11
Paul Robert Ignatius
February 1964
December 1964
Lyndon B. Johnson
12
Stanley Rogers Resor
April 1965
July 1965
13
David E. McGiffert
November 1965
February 1969
14
Thaddeus Beal
March 1969
September 1971
Richard Nixon
15
Kenneth E. BeLieu
September 1971
June 1973
16
Herman R. Staudt
October 1973
May 1975
Gerald Ford
17
Norman Ralph Augustine
May 1975
July 1977
18
Walter B. LaBerge
July 1977
February 27, 1980
Jimmy Carter
19
Robert Harry Spiro Jr.[ 5]
February 28, 1980
October 6, 1981
20
James R. Ambrose
October 7, 1981
February 1988
Ronald Reagan
21
Michael P. W. Stone
May 1988
August 14, 1989
George H.W. Bush
22
John W. Shannon
August 14, 1989
November 23, 1993
23
Joe R. Reeder
November 24, 1993
November 12, 1997
Bill Clinton
24
Robert M. Walker
November 13, 1997
October 15, 1998
25
Bernard D. Rostker
November 1998
May 23, 2000
26
Gregory R. Dahlberg
May 23, 2000
March 4, 2001
27
Les Brownlee
November 10, 2001
December 16, 2004
George W. Bush
28
Raymond F. DuBois
February 18, 2005
February 20, 2006
28
Pete Geren
February 21, 2006
July 23, 2007
29
Nelson M. Ford [ 6]
July 24, 2007
January 20, 2009
30
Joseph W. Westphal [ 7]
September 21, 2009
March 28, 2014
Barack Obama
31
Brad Carson
March 28, 2014
June 30, 2015
–
Eric Fanning (acting)
June 30, 2015
November 3, 2015
–
Thomas E. Hawley (acting) [ 8]
November 3, 2015
December 17, 2015
32
Patrick Murphy [ 9]
December 18, 2015
January 20, 2017
–
Karl F. Schneider (acting)
January 20, 2017
July 31, 2017
Donald Trump
33
Ryan McCarthy [ 10]
August 1, 2017
September 30, 2019 Serving as Acting Secretary of the Army: July 23, 2019 – September 30, 2019
34
James E. McPherson
July 23, 2019 (acting)
March 25, 2020 (acting)
March 25, 2020
January 20, 2021
–
Christopher Lowman (acting)
January 20, 2021
February 7, 2022
Joe Biden
35
Gabriel Camarillo
February 8, 2022
January 20, 2025
–
David R. Fitzgerald (acting)
January 20, 2025
Present
Donald Trump
References
^ army.mil
^ "Assignment of Functions and Responsibilities within Headquarters, Department of the Army" (PDF) . Army Publishing Directorate . March 6, 2020. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 30, 2021. Retrieved October 19, 2022 .
^ a b "Records of the office of the Secretary of the Army" . archives.gov . August 15, 2016. Retrieved April 6, 2018 .
^ "Former Under Secretaries" . United States Army. Archived from the original on January 9, 2008. Retrieved February 28, 2010 .
^ "Jimmy Carter: NOMINATIONS SUBMITTED TO THE SENATE Week Ending" . www.presidency.ucsb.edu . Retrieved April 6, 2018 .
^ "Nelson Ford becomes 29th Under Secretary of the Army" . army.mil . Archived from the original on September 19, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2021 .
^ "Honorable Dr. Joseph W. Westphal, Under Secretary of the Army" (PDF) . army.mil . Retrieved July 26, 2021 .
^ "Thomas E. Hawley, a Senior Official, is performing the duties of the Under Secretary of the Army" (PDF) . army.mil . Archived from the original (PDF) on December 11, 2015. Retrieved April 6, 2018 .
^ "Patrick J. Murphy, Former Under Secretary of the Army" . defense.gov . Retrieved July 26, 2021 .
^ "Ryan D. McCarthy, Former Secretary of the Army" . defense.gov . Retrieved July 26, 2021 .
External links
Secretary of Defense
Pete Hegseth
Deputy Secretary of Defense
Steve Feinberg
Secretaries of the military departments
Secretary of the Army : Daniel P. Driscoll
Secretary of the Navy : John Phelan
Secretary of the Air Force : Troy Meink
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Gen Dan Caine , USAF
Under secretaries of defense for
Acquisition and Sustainment : Steven J. Morani (acting)
Research and Engineering : Emil Michael
Policy : Elbridge Colby
Comptroller/Chief Financial Officer : Bryn Woollacott MacDonnell (acting)
Personnel and Readiness : Jules W. Hurst III (acting)
Intelligence : Dustin Gard-Weiss (acting)
Under secretaries of the military departments
Under Secretary of the Army : David R. Fitzgerald (acting)
Under Secretary of the Navy : Victor Minella (acting)
Under Secretary of the Air Force : Edwin Oshiba (acting)
Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
ADM Christopher W. Grady , USN
Chiefs of the military services
Chief of Staff of the Army : GEN Randy A. George
Commandant of the Marine Corps : Gen Eric M. Smith
Chief of Naval Operations : ADM James W. Kilby (acting)
Chief of Staff of the Air Force : Gen David W. Allvin
Chief of Space Operations : Gen B. Chance Saltzman
Chief of the National Guard Bureau
Gen Steven S. Nordhaus , USAF
Unified Combatant Command commanders
Africa : Gen Michael E. Langley , USMC
Central : GEN Michael E. Kurilla , USA
Cyber : LTG William J. Hartman , USA (acting)
European : GEN Christopher G. Cavoli , USA
Indo-Pacific : ADM Samuel J. Paparo Jr. , USN
Northern : Gen Gregory M. Guillot , USAF
Southern : ADM Alvin Holsey , USN
Space : Gen Stephen N. Whiting , USSF
Special Operations : GEN Bryan P. Fenton , USA
Strategic : Gen Anthony J. Cotton , USAF
Transportation : Gen Randall Reed , USAF
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