Look up Turkish in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Turkish may refer to: Something related to Turkey Turkish language Turkish alphabet Turkish people...

titles won by Turkish wrestlers both individually and as a national team. Turkey portal Outline of Turkey Turkish: Türkiye [ˈtyɾcije] . Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti...

Turkish (Türkçe [ˈtyɾctʃɛ], Türk dili [ˈtyɾc dilɪ], also known as Türkiye Türkçesi 'Turkish of Turkey') is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages...

Turkish king (also called Rıfkı) is a Turkish compendium game for four players comprising 20 rounds. It is a variety of the game king, which is popular...

Turks (Turkish: Türkler), or Turkish people, are the largest Turkic ethnic group, comprising the majority of the population of Turkey and Northern Cyprus...

Turkish Airlines (Turkish: Türk Hava Yolları), or legally Türk Hava Yolları Anonim Ortaklığı, is the flag carrier of Turkey. As of June 2024[update],...

Fancy (GCCF). It was later renamed Turkish Van to better distinguish it from the Turkish Angora breed. The Turkish Van has been claimed to be descended...

Levantines in Turkey or Turkish Levantines, are the descendants of Western Europeans who settled in the coastal cities of the Ottoman Empire to trade...

the de facto state of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. One lira is divided into one hundred kuruş. The First Turkish lira could be further subdivided...

The Turkish Angora (Turkish: Ankara kedisi, 'Ankara cat') is a breed of domestic cat. Turkish Angoras are one of the ancient, natural breeds of cat, having...

to Turkish speakers by the other Muslim peoples of the empire and beyond. In Western Europe, the names Ottoman Empire, Turkish Empire and Turkey were...

letters or other symbols. Ottoman Turkish (لسان عثمانی, Lisân-ı Osmânî, Turkish pronunciation: [liˈsaːnɯ osˈmaːniː]; Turkish: Osmanlıca; Osmanlı Türkçesi)...

between Greek and Turkish Cypriots, and in response to a Greek junta-sponsored Cypriot coup d'état five days earlier, it led to the Turkish capture and occupation...

Ottoman Turkish lokum (لوقوم) or rahat-ul hulküm. Its name in Greek, λουκούμι (loukoumi) shares a similar etymology with the modern Turkish and it is...

Turkey is divided into 81 provinces (Turkish: il). Each province is divided into a number of districts (ilçe). Each provincial government is seated in...

annexed (see the Bosnian Crisis).[citation needed] "Turkish Croatia" (Türkisch Croatien) and "Turkish Dalmatia" (Türkisch Dalmatien) on an Austro-Hungarian...

led by Fethullah Gülen, a Turkish businessman and a well-known Islamic scholar who lived in exile in Pennsylvania. The Turkish government alleged that Gülen...

The Turkish diaspora (Turkish: Türk diasporası or Türk gurbetçiler) refers to ethnic Turkish people who have migrated from, or are the descendants of migrants...

The Turkish alphabet (Turkish: Türk alfabesi or Türk abecesi) is a Latin-script alphabet used for writing the Turkish language, consisting of 29 letters...

A Turkish march—in Italian, marcia alla turca—is a march written by a classical composer in the Turkish style that includes particular rhythmic patterns...

The president of Turkey, officially the president of the Republic of Türkiye (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanı), is the head of state and head...

The Turkish population refers to the number of ethnic Turkish people in the world. During the Seljuk (1037–1194) and Ottoman (1299–1923) eras, ethnic...

state-owned Turkish banks, including the Turkish Central Bank, are located. As of 2023, the five tallest skyscrapers in Istanbul and Turkey are the 352 m...

Turkish coffee (Turkish: Türk kahvesi) is a style of coffee prepared in a pot called a cezve using very finely ground coffee beans without filtering....

summer of 1627. The adjectival label "Turkish" (Icelandic: Tyrkja) does not refer to ethnic Turks, the country of Turkey or Turkic peoples in general; at the...

The Turkish passport (Turkish: Türk pasaportu) is issued to Turkish citizens for travel outside Turkey as per the Passport Act dated July 15, 1950. Citizens...

between the island's Greek and Turkish populations. Greek Cypriots favoured enosis (union with Greece), while Turkish Cypriots favoured taksim (partition...

Turkish Republic may refer to: Turkey, informally the "Turkish Republic" Northern Cyprus, officially the "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" This disambiguation...

The national flag of Turkey, officially the Turkish flag (Turkish: Türk bayrağı), features a white crescent and star in a red background on its emblem...

Turkish invasion may refer to: invasions by Turkey: 1920 Turkish invasion of Armenia 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus 2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern...

The Turkish Brigade, codenamed North Star (Turkish: Şimal Yıldızı or Kutup Yıldızı), was a military formation from Turkey that served under the United...

The Turkish Cup (Turkish: Türkiye Kupası) is an annual football cup competition in Turkey, organised by the Turkish Football Federation since 1962. During...

Turkish breakfast, also known as Kahvaltı in Turkish, refers to the traditional breakfast of Turkey, characterized by a wide variety of small dishes served...

in Turkish. Turkish is a member of the Western Oghuz branch of the Turkic language family. Turkish is natively and historically spoken by the Turkish people...

The Turkish War of Independence (15 May 1919 – 24 July 1923) was a series of military campaigns and a revolution waged by the Turkish National Movement...

A Turkish crescent, also called Turkish jingle or a Jingling Johnny (a smaller version is called a Çevgen; Turkish: Çağana; German: Schellenbaum; French:...

operated by the Turkish Aerospace Industries. The Turkish Space Launch System is a project to develop the satellite launch capability of Turkey. It consists...

The Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT; Turkish: Türkiye Radyo Televizyon Kurumu) is the national public broadcaster of Turkey, founded in...

Turkish cuisine (Turkish: Türk mutfağı) encompasses the traditional and regional foods of Turkey and its diaspora. It developed primarily from Ottoman...

Turkish people Armenian genocide Turkish war crimes This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Turkish massacre. If an internal link...

The Turkish Armed Forces (TAF; Turkish: Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri, TSK) are the military forces of the Republic of Turkey. The TAF consist of the Land Forces...

Turkish towel can refer to two different things: a type of towel used in Turkish baths, such as a fouta towel or a peshtemal Chondracanthus exasperatus...

Turkish mafia (Turkish: Türk mafyası) is the general term for criminal organizations based in Turkey and/or composed of current or former Turkish citizens...

The Turkish Mauser can be used to describe many Mauser rifles used by the Ottoman Empire and then the Republic of Turkey. The Mauser Model 1887 rifle,...

The Turkish Straits (Turkish: Türk Boğazları) are two internationally significant waterways in northwestern Turkey. The Straits create a series of international...

Turkish Cypriots or Cypriot Turks (Turkish: Kıbrıs Türkleri or Kıbrıslı Türkler; Greek: Τουρκοκύπριοι, romanized: Tourkokýprioi) are ethnic Turks originating...

Turkish Australians (Turkish: Türk Avustralyalılar) or Australian Turks (Turkish: Avustralyalı Türkler) are Australians who have emigrated from Turkey...

Turkey is the unicameral legislative branch of the Turkish government. It is the sole body given the legislative prerogatives by the unitary Turkish Constitution...

Turkish şalvar (pronounced shalvar, Turkish: [ʃalˈvaɾ]), Turkish trousers or dimiye are traditional baggy trousers gathered in tightly at the ankle. They...

rate by region in Turkey by Turkish General Census (GNS) and Turkish population and health research (TNSA). Fertility rate in Turkey as per GNS (2000)...

The Turkish Detective is an American-British-Turkish crime drama television series, adapted from Barbara Nadel's Çetin İkmen book series. Turkish-born...

was the primary opposition candidate for the 2028 Turkish presidential election and incumbent Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's main political rival...

in the Turkish Republic. However, with assistance from the Centre for Islamic Art and Culture IRCICA in Istanbul, new generations of Turkish calligraphers...

2015, the third phase of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict between various Kurdish insurgent groups and the Turkish government erupted, following a failed...

Turkish nationalism (Turkish: Türk milliyetçiliği) is nationalism among the people of Turkey and individuals whose national identity is Turkish. Turkish...

Turkish archery (Turkish: Türk okçuluğu) is a traditional form of archery which became highly developed in the Ottoman Empire, although its origins date...

Turkish Braille (kabartma yazı) is the braille alphabet of the Turkish language. Turkish Braille follows international usage. The vowels with diacritics...

June 2015, when hostilities renewed between the PKK and the Turkish government over Turkish involvement in the Syrian civil war. Violence was widely reported...

Cypriot Turkish (Kıbrıs Türkçesi) is a dialect of the Turkish language spoken by Turkish Cypriots both in Cyprus and in the diaspora. Emanating from Anatolia...

The next Turkish presidential election is scheduled to be held no later than 14 May 2028, as part of the general election for that year. The first round...

The Turkish model refers to the focus on Republic of Turkey as "an example of a modern, moderate Muslim state that works." Turkey has been seen as combining...

Turkish Kurdistan or Northern Kurdistan (Kurdish: Bakurê Kurdistanê) is the southeastern part of Turkey where Kurds form the predominant ethnic group...

The Turkish Five (Turkish: Türk Beşleri) is a name used by some authors to identify five pioneers of Western classical music in Turkey. They were all born...

Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) order of battle: Ottoman Navy Serbo-Russian March The Russian Monument at San Stefano The Turkish Gambit To war Turkish: 93...

expresses the culture, civilisation, and values of the Turkish nation in the best way". According to Turkish state broadcaster TRT, it was also to avoid a pejorative...

Turkish Technic (Turkish Airlines Maintenance Center), is the maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) center of Turkish Airlines. Third party airlines are...

between 1918 and 1922 and succeeded by the Republic of Turkey in 1923. The first Russo-Turkish War (1568–1570) occurred after the conquest of Kazan and...

the most Süper Lig (26), Turkish Cup (19) and Turkish Super Cup (17) titles in Turkey. Galatasaray is the most successful Turkish club in European competitions...

Turkish draughts (Turkish: dama, Armenian: շաշկի, տամա, Arabic: دامە, Kurmanji Kurdish: dame) is a variant of draughts (checkers) played in Turkey, Greece...

The Turkish adhan (Turkish: Türkçe ezan) was the use of the Turkish language to officially recite the Adhan for a period of time in Turkey. The usage of...

popular sport in Turkey, followed by basketball, tracing its roots to the Ottoman Empire. Approximately three-quarters of the Turkish people are interested...

are played Friday through Monday. Run by the Turkish Football Federation, the league succeeded the Turkish Football Championship and the National Division...

Turkish Americans (Turkish: Türk Amerikalılar) or American Turks (Amerikalı Türkler) are Americans of ethnic Turkish origin. The term "Turkish Americans"...

Turkish literature (Turkish: Türk edebiyatı, Türk yazını) comprises oral compositions and written texts in the Turkish language. The Ottoman form of Turkish...

establishment of the Republic of Turkey the Turkish Army has used a wide range of equipment. These are radars in Turkish Land Forces command. For other...

Nations. Turkish House serves as the headquarters of multiple Turkish diplomatic missions in New York City, as well as a center of Turkish cultural activity...

Constantinople Second Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922), also called the Asia Minor Campaign or the Western Front of the Turkish War of Independence Cyprus...

Khalil Bey, a former Turkish diplomat who added it to his collection of erotic paintings. Edgar Degas demanded that The Turkish Bath be shown at the Exposition...

division of Turkish football. Founded in 1907, Fenerbahçe is one of Turkey's most successful and widely supported clubs, boasting a record 28 Turkish national...

The Turkey national football team (Turkish: Türkiye millî futbol takımı), recognized as Türkiye by FIFA and UEFA, represent Turkey in men's international...

languages, are usually expressed with verbal suffixes in Turkish. A characteristic of Turkish which is shared by neighboring languages such as Bulgarian...

(in Turkish). 21 February 2023. Archived from the original on 21 February 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2023. "Depremin ardından: Gaziantep" (in Turkish)....

The Cinema of Turkey or Turkish cinema (also formerly known as Yeşilçam, which translates literally to Green Pine in Turkish), (Turkish pronunciation:...

Tea (Turkish: çay pronounced [tʃaj]) is a popular drink throughout Turkey and the Turkish diaspora. Turkey has the highest per-capita tea consumption...

Turkish Bank Group (Turkish: Türk Bankası) is a banking corporation established in 1901 as the Nicosia Savings Box in Cyprus to assist businesses by providing...

Another Turkish photographer and postcard editor who was active from the late 19th century in Trabzon was Osman Nouri. One of the first Turkish photographers...

The Turkish Passion (Spanish: La pasión turca) is a 1994 Spanish erotic drama film, written and directed by Vicente Aranda adapted from a popular novel...

(Greek: Ανατολή, Turkish: Anadolu), also known as Asia Minor, is a peninsula in West Asia that makes up the majority of the land area of Turkey. It is the westernmost...

Turkish art (Turkish: Türk sanatı) refers to all works of visual art originating from the geographical area of what is present day Turkey since the arrival...

Turkish Cargo is the air cargo division of Turkish Airlines, the flag carrier of Turkey. It operates scheduled freighter services and uses the belly-hold...

The Turkish Stars (Turkish: Türk Yıldızları) are the aerobatic demonstration team of the Turkish Air Force and the national aerobatics team of Turkey. The...

during the Cold War Modern-day Turkish diaspora This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Turkish immigration. If an internal link...

away from Turkish tobacco and toward Virginia tobacco, during and after the First World War.[citation needed] Cigarettes containing Turkish tobacco (which...

Turkish Airlines Flight 981 was a scheduled flight from Istanbul Yeşilköy Airport to London Heathrow Airport, with an intermediate stop at Orly Airport...

Turkish I may refer to: Dotless I Dotted I This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Turkish I. If an internal link incorrectly...

The Turkish Wikipedia (Turkish: Türkçe Vikipedi) is the Turkish language edition of Wikipedia, spelled Vikipedi. Started on 5 December 2002, as of 8 August...

The wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) is an upland game bird native to North America, one of two extant species of turkey and the heaviest member of the...

Kurds and considered to be part of Turkish Kurdistan. The Batı Raman oil field, which is the largest oil field in Turkey, is located just outside the city...

(1965). Folk Tales of Turkey. Sterling Publishers. Necati Demir [in Turkish], ed. (2021). ANADOLU TÜRK HALK MASALLARI (in Turkish). Nisan: Altınordu Yayınları...

island to Turkey. Nationalistic slogans centred on the idea that "Cyprus is Turkish" and the ruling party declared Cyprus to be a part of the Turkish homeland...

Turkish Left (in Turkish: Türk Solu) was a weekly nationalist and socialist magazine and the official organ of the Turkish Left (in Turkish: Türk Solu)...

The Turkish Riviera (Turkish: Türk Rivierası), also known popularly as the Turquoise Coast, is an area of southwest Turkey encompassing the provinces of...

National Assembly of Turkey was established in Ankara, which became the headquarters of the Turkish National Movement during the Turkish War of Independence...

The Turkish ney is an end-blown flute made of reed, an Ottoman variation on the ancient ney. Together with the Turkish tanbur lute and Turkish kemençe...

population of the Turkish hamster is said to be declining in the wild, yet this hamster is often used in laboratory testing. Turkish hamsters have lifespans...

is a Turkish bank with headquarters in Istanbul. It was established by Turkish financier Hüsnü Özyeğin in 1987 and for a period was the Turkish bank with...

Turkish Roma are Turkish speaking Muslim Roma (Xoraxane) who have adopted Turkish culture, language and identity over the centuries. It is believed that...

in Turkish are derived from three languages: either from Latin, Levantine Arabic (which itself took its names from Aramaic), or from a native Turkish word...

also known as Turkish Thrace or European Turkey or Turkey in Europe, is the part of Turkey that is geographically in Southeast Europe. Turkish Thrace or also...

Turkish cat may refer to: Turkish Van, formerly "Turkish cat", a standardised breed of domestic cat developed in modern times in the UK from Turkish stock...

Turkish hikaye (Turkish: Hikâye) is a narrative genre, which is a mixture of prose and poetry. Prose, the dominant part is narrated by an ashik and is...

TAI Kaan, internally referred to as the TF (lit. 'Turkish Fighter') and MMU (Turkish: Milli Muharip Uçak, lit. 'National Combat Aircraft'), is a fifth-generation...

industry in Turkey encompasses high-tech program production, transmission, and coverage. The Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT) is Turkey's largest...

phonology of Turkish deals with current phonology and phonetics, particularly of Istanbul Turkish. A notable feature of the phonology of Turkish is a system...

A Turkish name consists of an ad or an isim (given name; plural adlar and isimler) and a soyadı or soyisim (surname). Turkish names exist in a "full name"...

The New Party (Turkish: Yeni Parti, styled as YENİ Parti) is a social democratic political party in Turkey, founded by Özgür Özel following his removal...

Turkish viper may refer to: Vipera barani or Baran's adder, a venomous viper species found only in Turkey Montivipera xanthina or Ottoman viper, a venomous...

The Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922 was fought between Greece and the Turkish National Movement during the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire in the aftermath...

control over only Kamenets-Podolski. This Turkish attack also led in 1676 to the beginning of the Russo-Turkish Wars. After a few years of peace, the Ottoman...

The Turkish–Venetian Wars were a series of conflicts between the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Venice from the 14th century to 18th century for control...

Turkish Hearths (Turkish: Türk Ocakları) is a non-governmental organization (NGO) in Turkey. It was founded in 1912, during the last years of the Ottoman...

Turkish Argentines are (Spanish: Turco-Argentions; Turkish: Türk Arjantinliler) Argentine citizens of full or partial Turkish ancestry. In 2015, The International...

Republic of Armenia. Turkish revolutionaries, led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, rejected the terms of the treaty and instead waged the Turkish War of Independence...

Turkish Taffy is a chewy taffy-like candy bar, which comes in several flavors. Turkish Taffy was invented in 1912 by Austrian immigrant Herman Herer in...

the Gallipoli peninsula (Turkish: Gelibolu) are sparsely settled, while the southern shores along the Troad peninsula (Turkish: Biga) are inhabited by...

Turkish vocabulary is the set of words within the Turkish language. The language widely uses agglutination and suffixes to form words from noun and verb...

congratulated Turkish President Erdogan on his reelection. 2023 Turkish general election List of elections in 2023 Politics of Turkey Third inauguration...

::Welcome to Turkish Statistical Institute(TurkStat)'s Web Pages::." www.turkstat.gov.tr. "December 2023 address-based calculation of the Turkish Statistical...

Turki or Torki (Turkish or Turkic) in Iranian Azerbaijan. The term "Azeri", generally interchangeable with "Azerbaijani", is from Turkish Azeri. The 17th...

Turkish dramas (Turkish: Türk dizileri) are a genre of television series made in Turkey. These dramas reflect Turkish culture and are considered by some...

(karikatür in Turkish) in newspapers and humor magazines, which typically deliver political or social messages, have been the mainstay of comics in Turkey. Comics...

12:00 occurring at a "theoretical sunrise." In practice, the Turkish railroads used both Turkish time (for public schedules) and eastern European time (for...

The Turkish copula is one of the more distinct features of Turkish grammar. In Turkish, copulas are called ek-eylem (pronounced [ec ˈejlæm]) or ek-fiil...

Turkish makam (Turkish: makam pl. makamlar; from the Arabic word maqām مقام) is a system of melody types used in Turkish classical music and Turkish folk...

The Kangal Shepherd Dog or Turkish Kangal (Turkish: Kangal Çoban Köpeği) is a traditional Turkish breed of large livestock guardian dog. The breed name...

Turkish Slave (Italian: Schiava turca), also called Portrait of a Young Woman, is a painting by the Italian Mannerist artist Parmigianino. The painting...

Turkish wine is wine produced in Turkey. Grape growing in Anatolia has a long history; archaeological and archaeobotanical findings place the region,...

Turkey goes back to the Ottoman Empire. After the foundation of the Republic of Turkey, torture of civilians by the Turkish Armed Forces and Turkish police...

All movements use material drawn from Azerbaijani, Turkish, Uzbek and Kazakh folk music. The Turkish fragments contain dominant chimes strings and beats...

Parliamentary elections will be held in Turkey no later than 7 May 2028, alongside presidential elections, to elect all 600 members of the Grand National...

Austro-Turkish War may refer to: Austro-Turkish War (1593–1606) Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664) Austro-Turkish War (1683–1699) Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718)...

18. There are many historical examples of Turkish women involved in public life and activism. The Turkish feminist movement began in the 19th century...

The Turkish Air Force (TuAF) (Turkish: Türk Hava Kuvvetleri) is the air and space force of the Turkish Armed Forces. It traces its origins to 1 June 1911...

following list is all known Turkish television series sorted by year. List of ended Turkish television series "IMDb: TV Series, Turkey (Sorted by Popularity...

Conservatism in Turkey (Turkish: Muhafazakârlık) is a national variant of conservatism throughout Turkey reflected in the agendas of many of the country's...

Karamanli Turkish (Turkish: Karamanlı Türkçesi; Greek: Καραμανλήδικα, romanized: Karamanlídika) is an extinct dialect of the Turkish language spoken by...

Turkish Canadians (Turkish: Türk asıllı Kanadalılar; literally "Turkish-originating Canadians"), also called Canadian Turks (Turkish: Kanadalı Türkler)...

The culture of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye kültürü) or the Turkish culture (Türk kültürü) has been formed by its historical legacy, geographical position...

Beşiktaş Jimnastik Kulübü (Turkish pronunciation: [beˈʃictaʃ], lit. 'Beşiktaş Gymnastics Club'), abbreviated as BJK, is a Turkish professional sports club...

"q": IPA /x/ Turkish and Azerbaijani "ı", Karakhanid "ɨ", Turkmen "y", and Sakha "ï": IPA /ɯ/ Turkmen "ň", Karakhanid "ŋ": IPA /ŋ/ Turkish and Azerbaijani...

in April as a trial by the Turkish Aeroplane Society (TTaC). Turkish Airlines, then under the Turkish State Airlines (Turkish: Devlet Hava Yolları) name...

Arda Güler (Turkish pronunciation: [aɾˈda ˈɟylæɾ] ; born 25 February 2005) is a Turkish professional footballer who primarily plays as an attacking midfielder...

for Turkey once again. Increases were also recorded in the British, Dutch and Belgian markets. In early 2017, the Turkish government urged Turkish citizens...

During and after the events leading to the Turkish War of Independence (1919-1923), the purported father of Turkish sociology, Ziya Gökalp, argued for a break...

Daily News. 23 May 2013. "Turkish-Armenian blogger sentenced to Turkish prison for blasphemy". CNN. 23 May 2013. "Alcohol in Turkey: Not so good for you"...

after the war, in the Turkish War of Independence he directed the Turkish National Movement in a nationalist resistance against Turkey's partition among the...

give the Turkish nation the right to exercise popular sovereignty via representative democracy. Prior to declaring the new Republic, the Turkish Grand National...

The Government of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Hükûmeti) is the national government of Turkey. It is governed as a unitary state under a presidential...

Republic of Turkey and Turkish Gendarmerie were as following: The Belgium-based Crisis Group keeps track of casualties linked to the Kurdish–Turkish conflict...

The sultans of the Ottoman Empire (Ottoman Turkish: عثمانلو پادشاهی; Turkish: Osmanlı padişahları), who were all members of the Ottoman dynasty (House...

The Turkish Airlines Challenge is a golf tournament on the Challenge Tour, played in Turkey. It was first played in 2010 when Charlie Ford triumphed in...

mid-2020. List of radio stations in Turkey Media of Turkey "Türkiye'de yayın yapan kaç TV kanalı ve radyo var?" (in Turkish). Medya Faresi. 2015-12-14. "About...

takes place in Bulgaria during the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) with Fandorin investigating the doings of a Turkish agent thwarting Russian advance. Each...

The National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation is a ceremony that takes place at the White House every year shortly before Thanksgiving. The president of...

Kobani in order to dissuade a Turkish attack on those cities as part of the cross-border offensive by Turkish and Turkish-backed Syrian rebels. The Syrian...

The Turkish language reform (Turkish: Dil Devrimi), initiated on 12 July 1932, aimed to purge the Turkish language of Arabic and Persian-derived words...

The Turkish alphabet reform (Turkish: Harf Devrimi or Harf İnkılâbı) was the process of adopting and applying a new alphabet in Turkey, which occurred...

1930 Turkish local elections CHP: 502 municipalities SCF: 40 municipalities 1934 Turkish local elections 1938 Turkish local elections 1942 Turkish local...

The Turkish Open is a darts tournament that has been held since 2007. Most wins 3: Martin Phillips. Most Finals 5: Martin Phillips. Most Semi Finals 5:...

The Italo-Turkish War (Turkish: Trablusgarp Savaşı, "Tripolitanian War", Italian: Guerra di Libia, "War of Libya"), also known as the Turco-Italian War...

The Ottoman Turkish alphabet (Ottoman Turkish: الفبا, romanized: elifbâ) is a version of the Arabic script used to write Ottoman Turkish for over 600...

northernmost edge of the Turkish side of the Black Sea coast, in the ancient region of Paphlagonia, in modern-day northern Turkey. It is the seat of Sinop...

in Turkey Government of Turkey Turkish order of precedence Women in Turkish politics National Security Council (Turkey) Conspiracy theories in Turkey Legislation...

The Turkey women's national volleyball team (Turkish: Türkiye kadın millî voleybol takımı) is formed by the Turkish Volleyball Federation (TVF) and represents...

Arabs in Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Arapları; Arabic: عرب تركيا) are about 1.5 million or 5 million (including the Syrian refugees) citizens or residents...

Roots and Club Philosophy". Eurosport Turkey (in Turkish). Retrieved 31 July 2025. "Kurumsal Kimlik" (in Turkish). İstanbul Başakşehir F.K. Retrieved 28...

the Turkish Association of History, and in 1932, the Turkish Language Association were established to protect[neutrality is disputed] Turkish from influences...

The languages of Turkey, apart from the official language Turkish, include the widespread Kurdish, and a number of less common minority languages. Four...

Championship in Turkey. Arkas Spor is a successful volleyball club in the city, having won the Turkish Men's Volleyball League and the Turkish Cup several...

000 by 1978. The 2008 figures released by the Turkish Foreign Ministry places the current number of Turkish citizens of Greek descent at the 3,000–4,000...

of Turkey. There is a small ethnic Turkish Protestant Christian community include about 4,000–5,000 adherents, most of them came from Muslim Turkish background...

Rumelia (Ottoman Turkish: روم ايلى, romanized: Rum İli, lit. 'Land of the Romans'; Turkish: Rumeli; Greek: Ρωμυλία) was a historical region in Southeastern...

found that among the Turkish people interviewed, more than 8,000 young adults between the ages of 18 and 29 (82.8%) of the Turkish young adults identified...

The turkey vulture (Cathartes aura) is the most widespread of the New World vultures. One of three species in the genus Cathartes of the family Cathartidae...

(1837–1901), are known as Victorian-style Turkish baths, and are also covered in this article. The Victorian Turkish bath became popular during the latter...

from the national flag is in use on Turkish passports, Turkish identity cards and at the diplomatic missions of Turkey. The crescent and star are from the...

29 silvers and 41 bronzes. Turkey won the most medals in wrestling. The National Olympic Committee for Turkey, Turkish National Olympic Committee was...

Anti-Turkish sentiment, also known as Anti-Turkism (Turkish: Türk karşıtlığı), or Turkophobia (Turkish: Türkofobi) is hostility, intolerance, or xenophobia...

1999 in Cienfuegos, Cuba) is a Cuban and Turkish volleyball player, who plays for Fenerbahçe and the Turkey women's national volleyball team. She was...

Turkish Odyssey, A Cultural Guide to Turkey is a guidebook written by Şerif Yenen, it is the “first guidebook of Turkey ever written by a Turk”. The book...

Bathing Clogs", Turkish Cultural Foundation, retrieved 1 October 2020 Ergil, Leyla Yvonne (11 August 2017), "Magic slippers: Tales of the Turkish 'terlik'"...

December 2025. "Turkish election 'free but not fair', say international observers". euronews. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2025. "Turkey: Freedom in...

of the Ottoman Empire), the expansion of Russia in the preceding Russo-Turkish wars, and the British and French preference to preserve the Ottoman Empire...

regions are subdivided into 31 sections (Turkish: bölüm), which are further divided into numerous areas (Turkish: yöre), as defined by microclimates and...

was sponsored by Turkish Airlines. In a five-year €15 million deal, starting in the 2010–11 season, the competition was named 'Turkish Airlines Euroleague...

Konyaspor Kulübü (Turkish pronunciation: [konjaspoɾ kulyby], Konya Sports Club), commonly referred to as Konyaspor, is a Turkish professional football...

The Turkish Land Forces (Turkish: Türk Kara Kuvvetleri) is the main branch of the Turkish Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations...

Netherlands (Dutch: Turken in Nederland; Turkish: Hollanda'daki Türkler), also Dutch Turks (Nederlandse Turken) or Turkish Dutch (Turkse Nederlanders; Hollanda...

This is a list of notable Turkish actors....

(1991–2020)" (in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service. Retrieved 11 April 2021. Atalay, Ibrahim (1986). "Vegetation formations of Turkey". Travaux...

are Turkish citizens from birth. The intention to renounce Turkish citizenship (or acquire citizenship from another state) is submitted in Turkey by a...

flooding due to heavy rainfall. The 2023 Turkish floods were a series of devastating floods that occurred in two Turkish provinces, Şanlıurfa and Adıyaman,...

and Turkey fought on several fronts Anglo-Turkish War (1918–1923), part of the Turkish War of Independence Al-Jazeera front, part of the Anglo-Turkish War...

Pensions in Turkey can be public or private. Article 60 of the 1982 Turkish constitution (similar to Article 48 of the 1961 constitution) states that...

Turkish). 3 April 2023. Retrieved 19 May 2023. Sarıkaya, Muharrem (15 March 2022). "İttifakın ayrıcalığı kalmayacak". www.haberturk.com (in Turkish)...

two extant turkey species: the wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) of Southern, Central and Eastern North America, and the ocellated turkey (Meleagris ocellata)...

proto-Turkish and suffixes -la-ğı are added. The word changes as bakılağı > bakılavı > baklava. The Arabic name بقلاوة baqlāwa originates from Turkish. Although...

British Turks (Turkish: Britanyalı Türkler) or Turks in the United Kingdom (Turkish: Birleşik Krallık'taki Türkler) are Turkish people who have immigrated...

in the course of the previous Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774). It took place concomitantly with the Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791), the Russo-Swedish War...

occurred in Turkey, beginning with the Turkish War of Independence and the consequent transition from the Ottoman Empire to the modern Turkish state and...

means free and jet in Turkish, and also has meaning in honor of Turkish fighter pilot and aviation engineer Vecihi Hürkuş. The Turkish Air Force intends to...

infrastructure. Credit card use is widespread in Turkey, and e-commerce is well established. Major Turkish internet companies have included Yemeksepeti,...

Irreligion in Turkey Islam and other religions Islam in Turkey Karamanlides, a Turkish-speaking Greek Orthodox community Autocephalous Turkish Orthodox Patriarchate...

mainstream Turkey, primarily to the radical secularization, the centralization of authority, and to the rampant Turkish nationalism in the new Turkish Republic...

the struggle, nine activists were killed, including eight Turkish nationals and one Turkish American, and many were wounded. On 23 May 2014, a tenth member...

Turkish Aerospace Industries Inc. (Turkish: Türk Havacılık ve Uzay Sanayi A.Ş., abbr. TAI or TUSAŞ) is a state-owned arms company in Turkey. Turkish Aerospace...

also referred to as German Turks and Turkish Germans (German: Türken in Deutschland or Deutschtürken; Turkish: Almanya'daki Türkler, also known as Gurbetçiler...

to Turkey for abuses on Kurdish-held areas during an assault, and said if the rebels were acting under the control of Turkish forces, the Turkish commanders...

Turkish–Islamic nationalism (Turkish: Türk-İslam milliyetçiliği) or Turkish–Islamic synthesis (Turkish: Türk-İslam sentezi) is a type of Turkish nationalism...

The Turkish economic crisis (Turkish: Türkiye ekonomik krizi), also known as Great Turkish Depression, is a financial and economic crisis in Turkey. It...

gardens of Byzantium were, however, mostly destroyed after the 15th-century Turkish conquest of the city. Byzantine gardens were based largely on Roman ideas...

Likely owing to the enduring Ottoman Turkish influence in the Balkans and parts of South-Eastern Europe, many non-Turkish peoples like Romanians, Bosniaks...

The Turkish Grand Prix (Turkish: Türkiye Grand Prix) is a Formula One motor race held at Istanbul Park, designed by Hermann Tilke. The race was part of...

Muhteşem Yüzyıl (Turkish pronunciation: [muhteˈʃem ˈjyzjɯl], lit. 'The Magnificent Century') is a Turkish historical drama series. Written by Meral Okay...

The IHH has close links to the Turkish government and specifically the ruling Turkish political party AKP under Turkish president Erdogan. The New York...

Cumhuriyeti Adjectival(s): Turkish Demonym(s): Turks (in Turkish language: Türkler) Etymology: Name of Turkey International rankings of Turkey ISO country codes:...

include a cross (Turkish: Haç) to divide the evil eye into four, a hook (Turkish: Çengel) to destroy the evil eye, or a human eye (Turkish: Göz) to avert...

The Constitution of Turkey, formally known as the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasası), and informally as the...

This is the timeline of the Turkish-Kurdish conflict. The Kurdish insurgency is an armed conflict between the Republic of Turkey and various Kurdish insurgent...

Tyrkisk peber (Danish for "Turkish pepper", often referred to as Turkinpippuri in Finnish, Türkisch Pfeffer in German, Tyrkisk pepper in Norwegian and...

cuneiform script. The toponyms of Turkey result from the legacy left by several linguistic heritages: the Turkish language (spoken as first language...

Islam is by far the most practiced religion in Turkey. Most Turkish people are Sunni Muslims, and most of them belong to the Hanafi school of jurisprudence...

are four types of Turkish passports: Ordinary passport, Special passport, Service passport, and Diplomatic passport. As of 2026, Turkish citizens had visa-free...

The Congressional Caucus on Turkey and Turkish Americans (Turkey Caucus) was established by US Congressmen Robert Wexler (D-Florida), Ed Whitfield (R-Kentucky)...

MTV Türkiye was a Turkish pay-television channel owned by Paramount. It launched on 23 October 2006. MTV Türkiye's opening party was held on 17 November...

The Russo-Turkish War of 1735–1739 between Russia and the Ottoman Empire was caused by the Ottoman Empire's war with Persia and the continuing raids by...

by the Turkish Wrestling Federation): Karakucak Güreşi Oil wrestling (Turkish: Yağlı Güreş) Styles practised locally (sanctioned by the Turkey Traditional...

Libya-Turkey relations Iraqi-Turkish relations Turkish-Lebanese relations Kuwait-Turkey relations Palestine-Turkey relations Saudi Arabia-Turkey relations...

Mareşal (transl. Marshal) is the highest rank in the Turkish Land Forces and Turkish Air Force. It is the equivalent of a field marshal in other countries...

floor by American method Tom Brosnahan Turkey: a travel survival kit 4th ed ISBN 0-86442-178-8 (1993) p. 53 Turkish postal addresses are usually written...

Vodafone Telekomünikasyon Anonim Şirketi or Vodafone Turkey (Turkish: Vodafone Türkiye) is a Turkish mobile telecommunications company. It was formed when...

Individuals and events related to 2026 in Turkey. Purges in Turkey (2016–present) Turkish protests (2025–present) 13 January – A judge is shot and injured...

Analysis]. Turkish State Meteorological Service (in Turkish). Harmancioglu, Nilgun B.; Altinbilek, Dogan, eds. (2020). "Water Resources of Turkey". World...

The Institute of Turkish Studies (ITS) is a foundation based in the United States with the avowed objective of advancing Turkish studies at colleges and...

Assyrians in Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Süryanileri, Syriac: ܣܘܪܝܝܐ ܕܛܘܪܩܝܐ) or Turkish Assyrians are an indigenous Semitic-speaking ethnic group and a minority...

offence to insult Turkey, the Turkish nation, Turkish government institutions, or Turkish national heroes. Article 312 of the Turkish Penal Code makes...

Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718) Battle of Petrovaradin (1716) Siege of Belgrade (1717) Uprising in Vučitrn (1717–1718) Russo-Turkish /Austro-Turkish War (1735–1739)...

The Scala dei Turchi (Italian: "Stair of the Turks" or "Turkish Steps") is a rocky cliff on the coast of Realmonte, near Porto Empedocle, southern Sicily...

In August 2014, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan won Turkey's first direct presidential election. In July 2016, the Turkish attempted coup took...

until the early 20th century. In the first years of the Turkish republic (after 1923), Turkish architecture was influenced by earlier Seljuk and Ottoman...

romanized: Karamanlídes; Turkish: Karamanlılar), also known as Karamanli Greeks or simply Karamanlis, are a traditionally Turkish-speaking and Greek Orthodox...

French traveller Charles Fonton who describes the use of catgut frets. A Turkish musical theory written in the beginning of the 18th century by the famous...

The Miss Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Güzellik Kraliçesi) is a national beauty pageant in Turkey. The pageant was founded in 1929, where the winners titled...

Dev Sol group. The anti-American group, which opposed Turkish membership in NATO and the "Turkish establishment ideology" has been involved in several...

Sports Club Official Website (in Turkish, English, and French) Turkish Football Federation - Galatasaray A.Ş. (in Turkish and English) uefa.com - Galatasaray...

Albanians in Turkey (Albanian: Shqiptarët në Turqi; Turkish: Türkiye'deki Arnavutlar) are ethnic Albanian citizens and denizens of Turkey. They consist...

speaking: the term Türk corresponds specifically to the "Turkish-speaking" people (in this context, "Turkish-speaking" is considered the same as "Turkic-speaking")...

(UCAV) being manufactured by the Turkish defence company Baykar. The first three units entered service with the Turkish Armed Forces on 29 August 2021....

(1986). Traditional Turkish Arts: Tiles and ceramics. General Directorate of Fine Arts, Ministry of Culture and Tourism,Turkish Republic. p. 15. Kubadabad...

Poetry and Ziya Pasha's Terkib-i Bend (in Turkish) Turkish poetry Samples from Turkish poetry, in Turkish and English Earlier poets, such as Ahmed Haşim...

Turkish hazel, is a deciduous tree native to Eurasia. It is native to southeast Europe and southwest Asia, from the Balkans through northern Turkey to...

Turkish War of Independence 1960 Turkish coup d'état Maoist insurgency in Turkey Political violence in Turkey (1976–1980) DHKP/C insurgency in Turkey...

Turkish Review was a bimonthly journal published by Feza Publications, focusing primarily on Turkish politics and foreign policy, international affairs...

The fez (Turkish: fes, Ottoman Turkish: فس, romanized: fes), also called tarboosh/tarboush (Arabic: طربوش, romanized: ṭarbūsh), is a felt headdress in...

area; air pollution is emitted from ships in Turkish Black Sea ports. Maritime incidents in the Turkish Straits have resulted in oil spills. Air pollution...

Zehra Güneş (Turkish pronunciation: [zɛhɾ̞ɑː ɟyˈneʃ] ; born 7 July 1999) is a Turkish professional volleyball player. She plays in the middle blocker position...

ратови, romanized: Srpsko-osmanski ratovi), also known as the Serbian–Turkish Wars or Serbian Wars for Independence (Српски ратови за независност, Srpski...

popularly known as the "Turkish Rondo" or "Turkish March". Mozart himself titled the rondo "Alla turca". It imitates the sound of Turkish Janissary bands, the...

(Turkish: Halkların Demokratik Partisi, acronymized as HDP; Kurdish: Partiya Demokratîk a Gelan), or Democratic Party of the Peoples, was a Turkish political...

The Turkish National Movement (Turkish: Türk Ulusal Hareketi or Millî Hareket), also known as the Anatolian Movement (Turkish: Anadolu Hareketi), the...

The Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812) was fought between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire. In 1812, both sides made peace just as Napoleon's invasion...

been several. From the founding of the Turkish Republic until 2016, the Turkish military was very involved in Turkish politics. The army was strongly Kemalist...

Armenian survivors continued through the Turkish War of Independence after World War I, carried out by Turkish nationalists. Regarded as "the apex of horrors...

(in Turkish). Retrieved 2024-10-23. "POSTA VE TELGRAF TEŞKİLATI A.Ş. SEKTÖR ARAŞTIRMA RAPORU" (PDF). T.C. Hazine ve Maliye Bakanlığı MASAK (in Turkish)....

Fanatik (in Turkish). Retrieved 24 June 2019.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) "FANATİK 24 yaşında". Fanatik (in Turkish). 21 November...

Holy League, reversing a number of Ottoman land gains during the Great Turkish War of 1683–99. Nevertheless, Ottoman armies were able to hold their own...

musical styles. Until the 1960s, Turkish music scene was dominated by two genres, Turkish classical music and Turkish folk music with some staple figures...

Established in 2011. Turkish Asian Center for Strategic Studies (TACSS) T.A.S.A.M. is Istanbul-centred and nationalist. Turkish Economic and Social Studies...

The history of the Jews in Turkey (Turkish: Türk Yahudileri or Türk Musevileri; Hebrew: יְהוּדִים טוּרְקִים, romanized: Yehudim Turkim; (Ladino: Djudios...

2005 and 31 December 2008, the second Turkish lira was officially called "new Turkish lira" (abbr: YTL) in Turkey. Banknotes, referred to by the Central...

The 2025–26 Turkish Cup was the 64th edition of the Turkish Football Cup, also known as the Ziraat Turkish Cup, with a total of 155 participating teams...

Turkish Airlines flies to 53 domestic and 303 international destinations in 132 countries, excluding those only served by Turkish Airlines Cargo. Following...

exists. The history of modern surfing in Turkey can be traced back to the efforts of Tunc Ucyildiz and the Turkish American Sports Club. Ucyildiz organized...

Chechens in Turkey (Chechen: Туркойчура нохчий, romanized: Turkoyçura noxçiy; Turkish: Türkiye Çeçenleri) are Turkish citizens of Chechen descent and...

Trabzonspor Kulübü is a Turkish professional sports club located in the city of Trabzon, located in northeastern Turkey. Established in 1967 through the...

The Fifth Army of the Ottoman Empire or Turkish Fifth Army was formed on March 24, 1915 and dissolved on November 21, 1918. It was assigned the responsibility...

Jewish diaspora, Turkish diplomats received instructions to avoid repatriating Jews even if they could prove their Turkish nationality. Turkey was also the...

Bayātī (Arabic بياتي; Turkish Beyâtî), also known as Bayat and Uşşâk (Ushaq), is the name of a maqam (musical mode) in Arabic, Turkish, and related systems...

loan $3.6 billion to Turkey". Chinese bank to loan $3.6 billion to Turkey (in Turkish). Retrieved 2018-07-27. "Tarihçemiz" (in Turkish). Archived from the...

at the Greek–Turkish border along the Evros River through white buses and taxis. They were aided by the Turkish Armed Forces. A Turkish armored car attempted...

The Anglo-Turkish War of 1807–1809 was a part of the Napoleonic Wars, was fought between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the Ottoman...

April 2008 as a trademark by Turkish Airlines. In March 2020, the brand was reconfigured to apply to the entire Turkish Airlines international route network...

Turkish Naval Forces (Turkish: Türk Deniz Kuvvetleri), or Turkish Navy (Turkish: Türk Donanması), is the naval warfare service branch of the Turkish Armed...

Bülent Ersoy (Turkish pronunciation: [byˈlænt ˈæɾsoj]; born Bülent Erkoç on 9 June 1952) is a Turkish singer, actress, and media personality. She is known...

The Franco–Turkish War, known as the Cilicia Campaign (French: La campagne de Cilicie) in France and as the Southern Front (Turkish: Güney Cephesi) of...

Idealism or telicism (Turkish: Ülkücülük, Ülkücü düşünce), also known as Türkeşism (Turkish: Türkeşçilik, Türkeşçi düşünce) is a Turkish–Islamic nationalist...

Veszprém (Turkish: Vesprim) followed by the Siege of Várpalota (Turkish: Polata) in October 1593; Győr (Turkish: Yanıkkale) and Komárom (Turkish: Komaron)...

Language Theory (Turkish: Güneş Dil Teorisi) was a Turkish pseudolinguistic, pseudoscientific quasi-hypothesis developed in Turkey in the 1930s that...

of Turkey, who led the executive branch alongside the President. However, following the controversial 2017 Turkish constitutional referendum, Turkey transitioned...

Turkish invasion of Armenia, also known as the Turkish–Armenian War and known in Turkey as the Eastern Front (Turkish: Doğu cephesi) of the Turkish War...

and Place of the Word Ayran in Turkish Culture". Türk Dünyası Araştırmaları (in Turkish). 123 (242). Institute of Turkish World Studies - Ege University:...

toruko-buro 'Turkish bath' were brothels; they have been renamed soapland Steam: The Turkish Bath (1997), or Hamam, a film The Turkish Bath (1862), a...

between the Turkish revolutionaries and Armenian border troops in Olti took place during the summer of 1920. In the autumn of that year four Turkish divisions...

multirole fighter, developed by Turkish defense company Baykar. It is also a loyal wingman drone. It is one of the two Turkish jet-powered stealth UCAV, along...

new borders for a sovereign Turkish nation. The Turkish nation would be Western in civilisation and would elevate Turkish culture that had faded under...

predominant faith of the Turkish Cypriot community which resides in Northern Cyprus. Before the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in 1974, the Turkish Cypriot community...

The Workers' Party of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye İşçi Partisi, TİP) is a socialist political party in Turkey. The party was founded out of a split in the...

in Turkey form one of the largest overseas Australian groups in Europe and Asia. The vast majority of Australian nationals in Turkey are Turkish Australians...

The Turkish Straits crisis was a Cold War–era territorial conflict between the Soviet Union and Turkey. Turkey had remained officially neutral throughout...

cases. The Turkish tax legislation can be divided into three main categories: Income taxes Taxes on expenditure Taxes on wealth The Turkish tax legislation...

Counter-Guerrilla (Turkish: Kontrgerilla) is a Turkish branch of Operation Gladio, a clandestine stay-behind anti-communist initiative backed by the United...

The Republican Turkish Party (Turkish: Cumhuriyetçi Türk Partisi, CTP) is a social democratic political party in Northern Cyprus. The party was founded...

Syrian-Turkish border. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan stated that Turkey was ready to resettle the Syrian refugees in the northern area that Turkey had...

Company were formed. Turkish State Theatres Istanbul City Theatres Culture of Turkey And, M. (1983). "Theatre in Turkey". Turkish Studies Association Bulletin...

The 2021 Turkish Grand Prix (officially known as the Formula 1 Rolex Turkish Grand Prix 2021) was a Formula One motor race, held on 10 October 2021 at...

referred to simply as Kasımpaşa, is a Turkish professional football club based in the Beyoğlu district of Istanbul, Turkey. Founded in 1921, the club has a...

National Assembly, the Turkish national legislature, with 268 out of 600 seats, having won 35.6% of votes in the 2023 Turkish parliamentary election....

The Turkish invasion of Georgia or Turkish–Georgian War was an important conflict during the Turkish War of Independence. The Turkish nationalists sided...

Andrew, and Nükhet Sirman, eds. Turkish State, Turkish Society. New York: Routledge, 1990. Geoffrey Lewis, Modern Turkey. New York: Praeger, 1974. Shaw...

returning to Constantinople in November. With the Battle of Modon, the Turkish fleet and army quickly overwhelmed most of the Venetian possessions in...

Established in 2007, Turkish DO & CO is jointly owned by DO & CO and Turkish Airlines. It has been operating nine gourmet kitchens in Turkey. Over 60 national...

The Dardanelles Gun or Great Bronze Gun (Turkish: Şahi topu or simply Şahi) is a 15th-century siege cannon, specifically a super-sized bombard, which...

Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Ermenileri; Armenian: Թուրքահայեր or Թրքահայեր, T’urk’ahayer, 'Turkish Armenians'), one of the indigenous peoples of Turkey,...

January 2007) was a Turkish-Armenian journalist, founder and editor-in-chief of Agos. As editor-in-chief of the bilingual Turkish-Armenian newspaper Agos...

the arts in Turkey. Freedom of speech portal Turkey portal Media portal Banu Güven, Turkish journalist Nuray Mert and Ece Temelkuran, Turkish journalists...

the late 1990s, Turkish pornography experienced a minor renaissance, producing cheap, low quality material. Modern producers of Turkish porn are centered...

criticized for its unfavorable portrayal of Turkish people. Shortly following the film's premiere at Cannes, the Turkish government attempted to ban the film...

of Turkey Elections in Turkey Constitution of Turkey Osmanbaşoğlu, Gülsen Kaya; Bekaroğlu, Edip Asaf (2019). Türkiye'de referandumlar (in Turkish). Ankara:...

in Turkey Freedom of religion in Turkey The Twenty Classes Turkish Kurdistan Western Armenia Turkish diaspora Turkish minorities in the former Ottoman...

Göktürk-1) for use by the Turkish Armed Forces and a 2m resolution reconnaissance satellite (Project Göktürk-2) for use by the Turkish National Intelligence...

armed forces can do so from the age of eighteen. Turkish women can voluntarily serve in the Turkish army as non-commissioned officers or officers and...

The Turkish lira sign (symbol: ₺; image: ₺) is the currency symbol used for the Turkish lira, the official currency of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. It...

aerial vehicles designed and manufactured by Turkish company Baykar. The UAVs were developed for the Turkish Armed Forces from 2004 until the present. Some...

training, while non-Turkish clergy have difficulty in obtaining visas. There is an ethnic Turkish Protestant Christian community in Turkey numbering around...

Look up Turkish delight or turkish delight in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Turkish delight is a family of confections based on a gel of starch and...

Turkish-occupied territories may refer to: Northern Cyprus (since 1974) Turkish occupation of Iraqi Kurdistan (1980s–present) Turkish occupation of northern...

"Antisemitism in the Turkish Media. Part II. Turkish Intellectuals Against Antisemitism". MEMRI. 2005. "Turkish Jews security is reinforced in Turkey". Federation...

Atatürk's reforms (Turkish: Atatürk İnkılapları or Atatürk Devrimleri, 'Atatürk's Revolution'), also referred to as the Turkish Revolution (Türk Devrimi)...

Muslims, closely integrated with the Turkish society. Almost all are bilingual in Georgian and Turkish. Georgians in Turkey experienced assimilation and are...

The sella turcica (Latin for "Turkish saddle"), or hypophyseal fossa is a saddle-shaped depression in the body of the sphenoid bone of the human skull...

Prostitution in Turkey is legal and regulated. The secularization of Turkish society allowed prostitution to achieve legal status during the early 20th...

was no independent Turkish Grand Lodge probably due to illegality. This changed in 1856, when after it was legalised the first Turkish Grand Lodge was established...

of the Caucasus campaign of World War I during 1918 Turkish invasion of Georgia (1921), when Turkey intervened during the Soviet invasion of Georgia This...

The Turkish migrant crisis, sometimes referred to as the Turkish refugee crisis, was a period during the 2010s characterised by a high number of people...

reasons, is the second level of the Turkish football league system. The league was founded in 2001 as the Turkish Second League Category A after the reorganization...

Property? was translated into Turkish and published. After the 1980 Turkish coup d'état, anarchism began to take its place in Turkey's political scene. In particular...

During the Cold War, Turkey allied itself with the United States and Western Europe. The Turkish expert Meltem Ahıska outlines the Turkish position vis-à-vis...

The Turkish Football Federation (Turkish: Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu; TFF) is the governing body of association football in Turkey. It was formed on 23...

A wild turkey is a heavy North American gamebird. Wild Turkey may also refer to: Wild Turkey (bourbon), a brand of whiskey Wild Turkey (band), a 1970s...

The Russian & Turkish Baths are a bathhouse in the East Village neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. The Russian & Turkish Baths are run on alternate...

romanized: t’ak’nvats hayer; Turkish: Gizli Ermeniler) or crypto-Armenians (Kripto Ermeniler) is an umbrella term to describe Turkish citizens hiding their full...

The Democratic Left Party (Turkish: Demokratik Sol Parti, DSP) is a Turkish political party, founded on 14 November 1985 by Rahşan Ecevit. The DSP, a social-democratic...

Thanksgiving dinner, a large meal generally centered on a large roasted turkey. Thanksgiving is the largest eating event in the United States as measured...

Turkish folk music (Turkish: Türk Halk Müziği) is the traditional music of Turkish people living in Turkey influenced by the cultures of Anatolia and former...

in Turkey and in the Turkish language ordered by year and decade on separate pages. For a complete A-Z list of films on Wikipedia see List of Turkish films:...

with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan and Turkish Defense Minister Yaşar Güler in Ankara. Turkey's actions...

popularized in 1970s West Berlin by Turkish immigrants. This was recognised by the Berlin-based Association of Turkish Döner Manufacturers in Europe in 2011...

of every Turkish village. It was the first attempt to create a ballet with music composed by a Turkish musician, which had elements of Turkish folk dance...

The Russo-Turkish War of 1672–1681, a war between the Tsardom of Russia and Ottoman Empire, caused by Turkish expansionism in the second half of the 17th...

The Turkish Naval Forces or Turkish Navy is the naval warfare service branch of the Turkish Armed Forces. The number of active USVs in the Turkish Naval...

of the Turkish Armed Forces for an armed tactical reconnaissance and attack helicopter. The T129 is the result of the integration of Turkish-developed...

Armeno-Turkish alphabet is a version of the Armenian script sometimes used to write Ottoman Turkish until 1928, when the Latin-based modern Turkish alphabet...

Gizem Örge (Turkish pronunciation: [ɟizɛm œɾ̞ˈɟɛ] ; born 26 April 1993) is a Turkish volleyball player. Currently, she plays in the Turkish Women's Volleyball...

their objectives with no problems; Turkish opposition had not been considered. The First World War Ottoman Turkish Army was modelled after the German...

taouk or shish tawook (Arabic: شيش طاووق; Turkish: tavuk şiş) is a marinated chicken shish kebab of Turkish, Armenian and Arab cuisine that has become...

of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Kabinesi) or Presidential Cabinet (Turkish: Cumhurbaşkanlığı Kabinesi) is the body that advises the President of Turkey on...

(sometimes called Euro-Turks; Turkish: Avrupa'daki Türkler or Avrupa'da yaşayan Türkler or Avrupa Türkleri) refers to Turkish people living in Europe. Generally...

borrowed from Turkish, where it is a borrowing from Arabic: جِذوَة (jadhwa or jidhwa, meaning 'ember'). The cezve is also known as an ibrik, a Turkish word from...

the Italian victory in the Italo-Turkish War of 1911–1912, the severity of the Ottomanizing policy of the Young Turkish regime and a series of three revolts...

Armenian producers in "beer gardens" (Turkish: bira bahçeleri). The first modern production of beer in Turkey started with the Bomonti beer factory in...

and Placement System (Turkish: Öğrenci Seçme ve Yerleştirme Sistemi, ÖSYS) or Higher Education Institutions Examination (Turkish: Yükseköğretim Kurumları...

ˈbɒs.fər.əs/, BOSS-pər-əs, BOSS-fər-əs; Turkish: İstanbul Boğazı, lit. 'Istanbul strait', colloquially Turkish: Boğaz, lit. 'The strait', Greek: Βόσπορος...

ceremonial role as the head of state. However, following the 2017 Turkish referendum, Turkey underwent a significant constitutional transformation that replaced...

exchange of Greek-Turkish populations and allowed unrestricted civilian, non-military passage through the Turkish Straits. Turkey ratified the treaty...

marriages performed by authorized Turkish marriage officers are fully valid under Turkish law; as a result, a Turkish marriage certificate issued after...

More than 2.6 million Syrians live in Turkey, many of whom fled the Syrian civil war since 2011. They include Turkish citizens of Syrian origin, Syrian refugees...

Turkish workers was meant to be only for a limited period of time, and after two years, Turkish guest workers were expected to return back to Turkey....

Turkey oak is a common name for several species of oaks and may refer to: Quercus cerris, native to southeastern Europe and Asia Minor Quercus laevis,...

1923), was a Turkish officer, a militia leader of the National Forces, a volunteer regiment commander of the Turkish army during the Turkish War of Independence...

(short VOT; until 2022 Voice of Turkey; Turkish: Türkiye'nin Sesi Radyosu, TSR) is the international radio service of Turkish state broadcaster TRT on the...

heavy defeat in the Russo-Turkish War (1710–1713). This victory encouraged the Ottoman leadership and after the Russo-Turkish Treaty of Adrianople in June...

Education, one Greek and one Turkish, controlled by Athens and Istanbul, respectively. [citation needed] The resulting Greco-Turkish educational systems emphasized...

Kiazim in English; Ottoman Turkish: موسی كاظم قره بكر, pronounced [ca:'zɯm kaɾabe'ciɾ]; 1882 – 26 January 1948) was a Turkish general and politician. He...

Serbs in Turkey are Turkish citizens of ethnic Serb descent or Serbian citizens living in Turkey. According to data from 2023, there were 1,622 Serbian...

August 2021. "Turkish town evacuated as wildfire reaches power station". the Guardian. AFP. 4 August 2021. Retrieved 5 August 2021. "Turkish blaze approaches...

Yönetiminde Bir Yaklaşım" (in Turkish). Ulman, Aylin; Zengin, Mustafa; Demirel, Nazli; Pauly, Daniel (2020). "The Lost Fish of Turkey: A Recent History of Disappeared...

Ivan Paskevich's main aims were to tie down as many Turkish troops as possible; to capture the Turkish forts on the Black Sea coast that supported the Circassians...

house - Türkiye News". Turkish archaeologist complains after sponsors refuse to fund brothel excavation [1] From link: In 1895 Turkish people from Crete moved...

Mülkiye-i Şahane under the Turkish Ministry of the Interior, it was later renamed Mekteb-i Mülkiye in 1918 under the Turkish Ministry of Education. Following...

Madeleine-Angélique de Gomez published in 1743. The Turkish historian Yılmaz Öztuna calls her "Hadîce Mâh-Fîrûz(e)" and the Turkish historian Necdet Sakaoğlu says she...

were required to return to the state the 896 billion Turkish Lira (rounded up to 1 trillion Turkish Lira) in treasury aid they held. This name was given...

The 1960 Turkish coup d'état (Turkish: 27 Mayıs Darbesi), also known as the 27 May Revolution (Turkish: 27 Mayıs İhtilali or 27 Mayıs Devrimi), was the...

The Turkish football system is divided into the following leagues. Süper Lig is the highest level in the Turkish football league system and is operated...

(/ˈoʊdʒəlɑːn/ OH-jə-lahn; Turkish: [œdʒaɫan]; born 4 April 1948 or 1949), also known as Apo (short for Abdullah in Turkish; Kurdish for "uncle"), is a...

(Turkish: Konya Bölümü) Obruk plateau (Turkish: Obruk Platosu) Konya–Ereğli vicinity (Turkish: Konya - Ereğli Çevresi) Upper Sakarya section (Turkish:...

The Rumi Darwaza (sometimes known as the Turkish Gate), in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, is a gateway which was built by Nawab Asaf-Ud-Daula in 1784...

ISBN 979-8-8409-4908-5. The Albanian forces fought on the side of Turkey not because they desired a continuance of Turkish rule but because they believed that together with...

Interior Ministry (Turkish: İçişleri Bakanlığı lit. Ministry of Internal Affairs) is a government ministry of the Republic of Turkey, responsible for interior...

(in Turkish) "Atlas essay Yusuf Yavuz" (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 2015-03-16. Retrieved 2014-04-08. Statistical Institute (in Turkish) Turkey...

shorten its own supply lines and disrupt Turkish trade in the area. In January 1769, a 70-thousand man Turkish-Tatar army led by Crimean Khan Qırım Giray...

The following is a list of notable Turkish Americans, including both original immigrants of full or partial Turkish descent who obtained American citizenship...

Turkey Hill may refer to: Turkey Hill Dairy, American food company Turkey Hill Minit Markets, American chain of convenience stores Turkey Hill (Linthicum...

Tayyip Erdoğan (born 26 February 1954) is a Turkish politician and statesman who has been the president of Turkey since 2014. He previously served as the...

Turkish Identification Number (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Kimlik Numarası or abbreviated as T.C. Kimlik No.) is a unique personal identification number...

ship of the Turkish Navy. It is named after the peninsula of Anatolia (Turkish: Anadolu) which forms the majority of the land mass of Turkey. The construction...

CNN TÜRK (in Turkish). 2019-12-17. Retrieved 2024-11-13. "Alain Delon'a Sıla'lı anma - Türkiye'de İş Dünyası". PatronlarDunyasi (in Turkish). Retrieved...

fought concomitantly with the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792). The war began soon after the breakout of the Russian-Turkish conflict. The Russian Empire, headed...

Taksim (Turkish: [takˈsim], lit. 'division') is a Turkish Cypriot nationalist and secessionist movement of Turkish Cypriots advocating for the independence...

romance, folk music and patriotism. Turkish traditional fashion Turkish traditional fashion Turkish national costume Turkish girl wearing red dress Traditional...

the Israel Air Force practiced maneuvers in Turkish airspace and Israeli technicians were modernizing Turkish combat jets. There were also plans for high-tech...

representative office of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus to the United States. The United States does not formally recognize the Turkish Republic of Northern...

Reis Sedat Peker (Turkish: [(re'jis) seˈdat peˈcæɾ]; born 1 December 1970) is a Turkish mafia leader and whistle-blower who has made multiple allegations...

in Turkey, together with related financial products such as insurance and asset management. It was a financial subsidiary of OYAK Holding (Turkish Armed...

Sabahattin Ali (25 February 1907 – 2 April 1948) was a Turkish novelist, short-story writer, poet, and journalist. He was born in 1907 in Eğridere township...

affricate /d͡ʒ/. In Turkish, the ⟨ğ⟩ is known as yumuşak ge (pronounced [jumuˈʃak ˈɟe]; 'soft g') and is the ninth letter of the Turkish alphabet. It always...

This is a list of Turkish writers who are Ottoman or Turkish nationals and who write in Turkish language. İhsan Oktay Anar, novelist, story writer (born...

(in Turkish). "Bitlis: Ahlat'taki Anadolu'nun İlk Budist Tapınağı". Haberler.com (in Turkish). 13 September 2006. The Cambridge History of Turkey, Vol...

foundation of the Turkish Republic brought a different way to Turkish literature together with the effect of Westernization on Turkish writers. The literature...

19 km2 (2.39 sq mi). The name of Varosha derives from the Turkish word varoş (Ottoman Turkish: واروش, 'suburb'). The place where Varosha is located was...

The akçe or akça (anglicized as akche, akcheh or aqcha; Ottoman Turkish: آقچه; Turkish pronunciation: [akˈt͡ʃe], [akˈt͡ʃa], known in Europe as asper) was...

club presidents and footballers in Turkish professional football that began 27 October 2025 in which the Turkish Football Federation announced that an...

The military ranks of Turkey are the military insignia used by the Turkish Armed Forces. The Chief of the Turkish General Staff is allowed to wear special...

Alparslan Türkeş (Turkish pronunciation: [alˈpaɾsɫan tyɾˈceʃ]; 25 November 1917 – 4 April 1997) was a Turkish politician, who was the founder and president...

Sèvres Anatolian Turkey was to be partitioned, with the Syrian-Turkish frontier placed further north than its current position. Turkish nationalists protested...

Joseph Willie "Turkey" Jones (born January 7, 1948) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive end for 11 seasons in the National...

Surprising Turkish Superstitions". 10 Surprising Turkish superstitions that will have you scratching your head. Retrieved 19 April 2023. "Turkish Superstitions...

Khorezmian Turkic or Khwārazm Turkish (called Türki by its early user Nāṣir al-Dīn ibn Burhān al-Dīn Rabghūzī) was a literary Turkic language of the medieval...

history of Turkey is the history of the armed forces established under Turkey, beginning with the Turkish War of Independence. The Turkish revolutionaries...

Turkey made steady progress in reducing poverty from the early 2000s to the mid-2010s. The Turkish Statistical Institute publishes rates of poverty at...

list of notable Turkish people, or the Turks, (Turkish: Türkler), who are an ethnic group primarily living in the Republic of Turkey and in the former...

Dustin the Turkey, a character performed by John Morrison is a former star of RTÉ television's The Den between 1989 and 2010 and for the show's six-episode...

Old Turkish language may refer to: Old Anatolian Turkish language Old Turkic language Ottoman Turkish language This disambiguation page lists articles...

protestors attacked Turkish military bases and took down Turkish flags. On 20 January 2025, Ümit Özdağ, the leader of the Turkish far-right Victory Party...

focused on arguments over secularism. Turkish Armed Forces are concerned about the recent situation. ... the Turkish Armed Forces are a party in those arguments...

an ongoing dispute between the Greek and Turkish communities in Cyprus, particularly in the north where Turkish troops are deployed. It began after the...

Anti-Turkish sentiment, a lot of Turkish Families from Ada Kaleh and Dobruja went to Turkey. In 1945, some Turks from Ada Kaleh went to Turkey, because...

The Security Forces Command (Turkish: Güvenlik Kuvvetleri Komutanlığı, GKK) is the military and security force of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus...

Republic of Turkey Identity Card (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Kimlik Kartı) is mandatory for all Turkish citizens from birth. The Turkish police are authorized...

Balkans İnegöl köfte in Turkey Islama köfte in Turkey Kibbeh in the Middle East Şiş köfte, a Turkish kebab-style Sulu köfte, a Turkish kofta soup Koftet el...

Ferit Orhan Pamuk (born 7 June 1952; Turkish pronunciation: [feˈɾit oɾˈhan paˈmuk]) is a Turkish novelist, screenwriter, academic, and recipient of the...

tonne-kilometers; Southwest Airlines has the greatest number of routes; and Turkish Airlines serves the most countries. Note that Emirates is a state-owned...

shape being similar to that of a wild turkey's tail feathers, T. versicolor is most commonly referred to as turkey tail. Although polysaccharide-K, an extract...

The 1980 Turkish coup d'état (Turkish: 12 Eylül darbesi, lit. 'September 12 coup d'état'), headed by Chief of the General Staff General Kenan Evren, was...

Africans in Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye'deki Afrikalılar) are people of Sub-Saharan African descent who are citizens or residents of Turkey. They are immigrant...

dissolution of the Ottoman Empire and following Turkish War of Independence, an exodus by the large portion of Turkish (Turkic) and Muslim peoples from the Balkans...

living in Turkey, primarily Germans married to Turkish spouses, employees, retirees and long-term tourists who buy properties across the Turkish coastline...

Following the proclamation of the Republic, Turkish museums developed considerably, mainly due to the importance Atatürk had attached to the research...

claiming the Turkish Cup in 2008, defeating Gençlerbirliği in the final on penalties. That same year, they also finished as runners-up in the Turkish Super Cup...

Tarihi (in Turkish). Retrieved 10 August 2025. "Fatih Karagümrük'ün semt ve tribün kültürü". Hürriyet (in Turkish). Retrieved 10 August 2025. "Turkey League...

The Dönmeh (Hebrew: דוֹנְמֶה, romanized: Dōnme, Ottoman Turkish: دونمه, Turkish: Dönme) are a group of Sabbatean crypto-Jews in the Ottoman Empire who...

of Turkey, officially the prime minister of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Başbakanı), was the head of government of Turkey from...

tatil günleri…". TRT Haber (in Turkish). Retrieved 19 February 2023. "'New human rights plan for the people': Turkish leader". Anadolu Agency. Retrieved...

(in Turkish). Turkish Statistical Institute. 1991. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 August 2021. "1997 Population Count" (PDF) (in Turkish). Turkish...

between Pakistan and Turkey. Turkish language education in Pakistan has expanded in recent years through the involvement of Turkish cultural and educational...

the Turkish custom of throwing a woman found guilty of adultery into the sea wrapped in a sack. "Giaour" (Turkish: Gâvur) is an offensive Turkish word...

for Refugee Convention, Europe and humanity". Turkish prime minister Ahmet Davutoglu said that Turkey and EU had the same challenges, the same future...

Section (Turkish: Çatalca - Kocaeli Bölümü) Adapazarı Area (Turkish: Adapazarı Yöresi) Istanbul Area (Turkish: Istanbul Yöresi) Ergene Section (Turkish: Ergene...

genocide. Today, anti-Armenian sentiment is widespread in Turkish society. In a 2011 survey in Turkey, 73.9% of respondents admitted having unfavorable views...

Turkish Women's Basketball League title after beating Fenerbahçe Women's Basketball in the finals. Galatasaray is one of the most successful Turkish clubs...

1984) is a Turkish actor and model who is best known for his roles in Çalıkuşu, Kara Sevda and as the titular role of Osman Gazi in the Turkish historical...

The Turkish Historical Society (Turkish: Türk Tarih Kurumu; TTK) is a research society studying the history of Turkey and the Turkish people, founded...

The Cyprus Turkish National Union (Turkish: Kıbrıs Milli Türk Birliği, KMTB) was a conservative political party representing the Turkish minority in Cyprus...

Turkey. It has been studied in Turkish universities since the 1930s and a number of Hindu or Hindu-related groups and practices are popular in Turkey...

in Turkey arrived in Turkey in small groups as a result of invasion of Central Asia by Russian Empire during the 20th century. As of 2024, Turkish Statistical...

the situation in Turkish prisons. A major concern were the F-type prisons, the high security prisons that the CPT encouraged Turkey to build. and the...

The joint Turkish–Azeri blockade of Armenia is an ongoing transportation and economic embargo against Armenia which has significantly impacted its economy...

1525/aa.1984.86.3.02a00530. z Kibris, Gülden (2005). Creating Turkishness: An Examination of Turkish Nationalism through Gök-Börü (PDF). Sabancı University....

The related word "Altın" is also Turkish for "golden" and a common Turkish first name. Altan Aksoy (born 1976), a Turkish football player Altan Debter, an...

dur de". birgun.net (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-05-12. "STK'lardan ortak çağrı: Migros eziyete dur de - Yeşil Gazete" (in Turkish). 2023-05-11. Retrieved...

para during the First Turkish lira, said lira lasting from 1923 till its 2005's revaluation. The Turkish word kuruş (Ottoman Turkish: قروش, kurûş); Greek:...

The Cyprus Turkish Peace Force Command (Turkish: Kıbrıs Türk Barış Kuvvetleri Komutanlığı) is the Turkish garrison in Cyprus. In 1974 Turkish troops invaded...

dispensations, going back to Founding of the Turkish Republic had been promoting the Islamization of Turkish education in the name of promoting national...

Operation Olive Branch (Turkish: Zeytin Dalı Harekâtı) was an invasion by the Turkish Armed Forces and Syrian National Army (SNA) in the Kurdish-majority...

Eyüpspor Kulübü (for sponsorship reasons ikas Eyüpspor) is a Turkish professional football club based in the Eyüpsultan district of Istanbul. Founded...

Göztepe Spor Kulübü (Turkish pronunciation: [ɟœztepe spoɾ kulyby], Göztepe Sports Club), commonly referred to as Göztepe, is a Turkish multi-sport club based...

Meryem Sarah Uzerli (Turkish pronunciation: [mæɾˈjæm uzæɾˈli]; born 12 August 1982) is a German Turkish actress best known for her starring role as Hürrem...

Turkish). Retrieved 2024-10-25. "İMECE-2 & İMECE-3". 22 January 2024. BaykarTech. "MİLLİ UYDU FERGANİ FGN-100-d1 UZAYDA". baykartech.com (in Turkish)...

soruşturma". www.demokrathaber.org (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-03-08. "'Zini Gediği Katliamı' Dosyası". Haberler.com (in Turkish). 5 October 2011. Retrieved 2020-03-08...

турци; Turkish: Bulgaristan Türkleri) are ethnic Turkish people from Bulgaria. According to the 2021 census, there were 508,375 Bulgarians of Turkish descent...

names. Turkish Second Football League (in Turkish: Türkiye İkinci Futbol Ligi or shortly İkinci Lig or 2. Lig) is a defunct football league in Turkey. It...

declaration of the Turkish Federated State of Cyprus by the Chairman of the Administration Rauf Denktaş, in the Autonomous Turkish Administration Assembly...

The Turkish Figure Skating Championships (Turkish: Artistik Buz Pateni Türkiye Şampiyonası) are held annually to determine the national champions of Turkey...

Pegasus Airlines (Turkish: Pegasus Hava Taşımacılığı A.Ş.) (BİST: PGSUS), sometimes stylized as flypgs, is a Turkish low-cost airline headquartered in...

(Turkish: Askerî Elektronik Sanayi A.Ş., lit. 'Military Electronic Industries S.A.') is a Turkish defense corporation headquartered in Ankara, Turkey....

"Turkey in the Straw" A recording of "Turkey in the Straw" by Grant Raymond Barrett in 2005 "Chicken Reel/Turkey in the Straw medley" "Chicken Reel/Turkey...

to Turkey, while Turkish industrial products (machinery, vehicles, textiles, chemical products) and consumer goods are supplied to Ukraine. Turkish companies...

(in Turkish). TFF. Retrieved 5 October 2024. "BEŞİKTAŞ PARK" (in Turkish). TFF. Retrieved 5 October 2024. "RECEP TAYYİP ERDOĞAN STADYUMU" (in Turkish)....

was the provisional and revolutionary Turkish government based in Ankara (then known as Angora) during the Turkish War of Independence (1919–1923) and during...

the brotherhood between the Turkish people and the Kurdish people." In June 2004, after spending 10 years in jail, a Turkish court ordered the release of...

حیزبوڵڵای کورد, romanized: Hizbullahî Kurdî, Turkish: Kürt Hizbullahı), also known as Hizbullah or Turkish Hezbollah, is a Kurdish Shia–Sunni Islamist...

Turkish professional football club based in Rize, a city on the eastern Black Sea coast. The team competes in the Süper Lig, the top tier of Turkish football...

The MPT (Turkish: Millî Piyade Tüfeği, lit. 'National Infantry Rifle') is a family of AR-15–style rifles designed by MKE. It replaces older rifles of...

Turkey Creek may refer to: Turkey Creek, Australia, known as Warmun Community, Western Australia Turkey Creek, Arizona Turkey Creek, Florida, a rural...

Party delegation met with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. The meeting between the DEM Party delegation and Turkish Justice Minister Yılmaz Tunç...

Süper Lig the following season. In 1988 the team won the Turkish Cup, with some of the Turkish football legends like Oğuz Çetin, Hakan Şükür, Engin İpekoğlu...

Ataman (born January 7, 1966) is a Turkish professional basketball coach. He is currently the head coach of the Turkish national team. During his playing...

Ottoman miniature (Turkish: Osmanlı minyatürü) is a style of illustration found in Ottoman manuscripts, often depicting portraits or historic events....

The TAI Hürkuş (Turkish for "Free Bird") is a tandem two-seat, low-wing, single-engine, turboprop aircraft being produced by Turkish Aerospace Industries...

In Turkey, a governor (Turkish: Vali) is an official responsible for the implementation of legislation, constitutional and government decisions in individual...

Fenerbahçe" (in Turkish). tbf.org. Archived from the original on 2018-09-13. Retrieved 2018-09-12. Wikimedia Commons has media related to 2018–19 Turkish Women's...