Soyuz TMA-3

Soyuz TMA-3
Spacecraft properties

Mission type	ISS crew transport
Operator	Russian Space Agency
COSPAR ID	2003-047A
SATCAT no.	28052
Mission duration	194 days, 18 hours, 33 minutes, 12 seconds
Orbits completed	~3,170


Spacecraft	Soyuz-TMA 11F732
Spacecraft type	Soyuz-TMA
Manufacturer	Energia


Crew
Crew size	3
Members	Aleksandr Kaleri Michael Foale
Launching	Pedro Duque
Landing	André Kuipers
Callsign	Ingul


Start of mission
Launch date	October 18, 2003, 05:38:03 (2003-10-18UTC05:38:03Z) UTC
Rocket	Soyuz-FG
Launch site	Baikonur, Site 1/5
Contractor	Progress


End of mission
Landing date	April 30, 2004, 00:11:15 (2004-04-30UTC00:11:16Z) UTC
Landing site	50.38° N, 67.20° E


Orbital parameters
Reference system	Geocentric
Regime	Low Earth
Perigee altitude	193 kilometres (120 mi)
Apogee altitude	227 kilometres (141 mi)
Inclination	51.67 degrees


Docking with ISS
Docking port	Pirs nadir
Docking date	20 October 2003 07:16 UTC
Undocking date	29 April 2004 20:52 UTC
Time docked	192d 13h 36m

Soyuz programme (Crewed missions) ← Soyuz TMA-2 Soyuz TMA-4 →

Soyuz TMA-3 was a Soyuz (Russian Союз ТМА-3, Union TMA-3) mission to the International Space Station (ISS) launched by a Soyuz FG launch vehicle which was the third flight for the TMA modification of the Soyuz spacecraft, and the 7th Soyuz to fly to the ISS.

Crew


Position^[1]^[2]	Launching crew	Landing crew
Commander	Aleksandr Kaleri, RSA Expedition 8 Fourth spaceflight
Flight Engineer	/ Michael Foale, NASA Expedition 8 Sixth and last spaceflight
Flight Engineer	Pedro Duque, ESA Second and last spaceflight	André Kuipers, ESA First spaceflight

Original Crew


Position	Crew
Commander	Vladimir Dezhurov, RSA
Flight Engineer	André Kuipers, ESA
Flight Engineer	Oleg Skripochka

Mission parameters

From NASA:^[3]

Mass: ? kg
Perigee: 376 km
Apogee: 384 km
Inclination: 51.6°
Period: 92.20 min

Docking with ISS

Docked to ISS: October 20, 2003, 07:16 UTC (to Pirs module)
Undocked from ISS: April 29, 2004, 20:52 UTC (from Pirs module)

Specifications

Max. altitude - 387.1 km
Min. altitude - 357.9 km
Period - 91.7 min
Inclination - 65.64°^[4]

Mission highlights

The commander of the Soyuz was Aleksandr Kaleri (RKA). The flight engineer was Michael Foale (NASA), and Pedro Duque (ESA) served as the second flight engineer. After docking with the ISS they exchanged the current crew on ISS and became the eighth station crew, called "ISS Expedition Eight". During the stay on the station Michael Foale was the ISS Commander, while Aleksandr Kaleri was the engineer. Foale was the first American to have served on both Mir and the ISS. Pedro Duque performed some ESA sponsored science experiments under the mission name Cervantes and then returned with the ISS 7 crew on Soyuz TMA-2.

The backup crew was William McArthur, Valery Tokarev and André Kuipers.

Foale and Kaleri along with André Kuipers, the third seater from TMA-4 landed on April 29, 2004, near Arkalyk, Kazakhstan. A minor helium leak did not affect their mission.

References

^ "OFFICIAL PRESS RELEASE about the landing of Soyuz TMA-3 descent vehicle". NPO Energia. April 30, 2004. Archived from the original on December 3, 2019. Retrieved December 17, 2008.
^ "Return to space for Spanish ESA astronaut". ESA. October 16, 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2008.
^ "Soyuz-TMA 3". NASA. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
^ "Energia.RU Press Release ISS". Archived from the original on 2019-12-03. Retrieved 2008-12-17.

External links

RussianSpaceWeb.com: Soyuz TMA-3

Soyuz programme

Main topics

Past missions
(by spacecraft type)

Soyuz 7K-OK (1966–1970)	Kosmos 133† Soyuz 7K-OK No.1† (uncrewed) Kosmos 140 Soyuz 1† Kosmos 186 188 212 213 238 Soyuz 2 (uncrewed) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Soyuz 7K-L1 (1967–1970) (Zond lunar programme)	Kosmos 146 154† Zond 1967A† 1967B† Zond 4 1968A† 1968B† 5 6 1969A† Zond-M 1† M 2† Zond 7 8 9 10
Soyuz 7K-L1E (1969–1970)	Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1† Kosmos 382
Soyuz 7K-LOK (1971–1972)	Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1† No.2†
Soyuz 7K-OKS (1971)	Soyuz 10† 11†
Soyuz 7K-T (1972–1981)	Kosmos 496 573 Soyuz 12 Kosmos 613 Soyuz 13 Kosmos 656 Soyuz 14 15† 17 18a† 18 20 (uncrewed) 21 23† 24 25† 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 (uncrewed landing) 33† 34 (uncrewed launch) 35 36 37 38 39 40
Soyuz 7K-TM (1974–1976)	Kosmos 638 672 Soyuz 16 19 (Apollo–Soyuz) 22
Soyuz 7K-S (1974–1976)	Kosmos 670 772† 869†
Soyuz-T (1978–1986)	Kosmos 1001† 1074 Soyuz T-1 (uncrewed) T-2 T-3 T-4 T-5 T-6 T-7 T-8† T-9 T-10a† T-10 T-11 T-12 T-13 T-14 T-15
Soyuz-TM (1986–2002)	Soyuz TM-1 (uncrewed) TM-2 TM-3 TM-4 TM-5 TM-6 TM-7 TM-8 TM-9 TM-10 TM-11 TM-12 TM-13 TM-14 TM-15 TM-16 TM-17 TM-18 TM-19 TM-20 TM-21 TM-22 TM-23 TM-24 TM-25 TM-26 TM-27 TM-28 TM-29 TM-30 TM-31 TM-32 TM-33 TM-34
Soyuz-TMA (2002–2012)	Soyuz TMA-1 TMA-2 TMA-3 TMA-4 TMA-5 TMA-6 TMA-7 TMA-8 TMA-9 TMA-10 TMA-11 TMA-12 TMA-13 TMA-14 TMA-15 TMA-16 TMA-17 TMA-18 TMA-19 TMA-20 TMA-21 TMA-22
Soyuz-TMA-M (2010–2016)	Soyuz TMA-01M TMA-02M TMA-03M TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M TMA-20M
Soyuz MS (2016–present)	Soyuz MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 MS-12 MS-13 MS-14 (uncrewed) MS-15 MS-16 MS-17 MS-18 MS-19 MS-20 MS-21 MS-22 (uncrewed landing) MS-23 (uncrewed launch) MS-24 MS-25

Current missions

MS-26

Future missions

2025
- MS-27
- MS-28
2026
- MS-29

Uncrewed missions are designated as Kosmos instead of Soyuz; exceptions are noted "(uncrewed)".
The † sign designates failed missions. Italics designates cancelled missions.

v t e Human spaceflights to the International Space Station
See also: ISS expeditions, Uncrewed ISS flights
1998–2004	1998 STS-88 1999 STS-96 2000 STS-101 106 92 Soyuz TM-31 STS-97 2001 STS-98 102 100 Soyuz TM-32 STS-104 105 Soyuz TM-33 STS-108 2002 STS-110 Soyuz TM-34 STS-111 112 Soyuz TMA-1 STS-113 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 TMA-3 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 TMA-5	International Space Station Emblem
2005–2009	2005 Soyuz TMA-6 STS-114 Soyuz TMA-7 2006 Soyuz TMA-8 STS-121 115 Soyuz TMA-9 STS-116 2007 Soyuz TMA-10 STS-117 118 Soyuz TMA-11 STS-120 2008 STS-122 123 Soyuz TMA-12 STS-124 Soyuz TMA-13 STS-126 2009 STS-119 Soyuz TMA-14 TMA-15 STS-127 128 Soyuz TMA-16 STS-129 Soyuz TMA-17
2010–2014	2010 STS-130 Soyuz TMA-18 STS-131 132 Soyuz TMA-19 TMA-01M TMA-20 2011 STS-133 Soyuz TMA-21 STS-134 Soyuz TMA-02M STS-135 Soyuz TMA-22 TMA-03M 2012 Soyuz TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M 2013 Soyuz TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M 2014 Soyuz TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M
2015–2019	2015 Soyuz TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M 2016 Soyuz TMA-20M MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 2017 Soyuz MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 2018 Soyuz MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 2019 Soyuz MS-12 MS-13 MS-15
Since 2020	2020 Soyuz MS-16 SpaceX Demo-2 Soyuz MS-17 SpaceX Crew-1 2021 Soyuz MS-18 SpaceX Crew-2 Soyuz MS-19 SpaceX Crew-3 Soyuz MS-20 2022 Soyuz MS-21 Axiom-1 SpaceX Crew-4 Soyuz MS-22 SpaceX Crew-5 2023 Soyuz MS-23 SpaceX Crew-6 Axiom-2 SpaceX Crew-7 Soyuz MS-24 2024 Axiom-3 SpaceX Crew-8 Soyuz MS-25 Boeing CFT Soyuz MS-26 SpaceX Crew-9
Future	2025 SpaceX Crew-10 Soyuz MS-27 Axiom-4 Boeing Starliner-1
Individuals	List of ISS visitors crew
Vehicles	Past Space Shuttle Present Boeing Starliner Crew Dragon Soyuz Future Orel
Ongoing spaceflights are in underline † - mission failed to reach ISS

v t e ← 2002 Orbital launches in 2003 2004 →
January	Coriolis ICESat, CHIPSat STS-107 (SpaceHab RDM, EDO) SORCE USA-166, XSS-10
February	Progress M-47 Intelsat 907
March	USA-167 IGS-1A, IGS-1B USA-168
April	Molniya-1 No.92 USA-169 INSAT-3A, Galaxy 12 AsiaSat-4 Kosmos 2397 Soyuz TMA-2 GALEX
May	GSAT-2 Hayabusa (Minerva) Hellas Sat 2 Beidou 1C
June	Mars Express (Beagle 2) Kosmos 2398 AMC-9 Progress M1-10 Thuraya 2 Spirit Optus and Defence C1, BSAT-2c Molniya-3 No.53 Orbview-3 Monitor-E GVM, MIMOSA, DTUSat, MOST, Cute-I, QuakeSat, AAU-Cubesat, CanX-1, Cubesat XI-IV
July	Opportunity Rainbow 1
August	EchoStar IX Kosmos 2399 SCISAT-1 Kosmos 2400, Kosmos 2401 Spitzer Progress M-48 USA-170
September	USA-171 / Orion 5 UK-DMC, BILSAT-1, STSat-1 e-Bird, INSAT-3E, SMART-1
October	Galaxy 13/Horizons-1 Shenzhou 5 Resourcesat-1 Soyuz TMA-3 USA-172 CBERS-2, Chuang Xin 1 SERVIS-1
November	FSW-3 1 Shen Tong 1 Yamal-201, Yamal-202 IGS-2A, IGS-2B
December	USA-173 Gruzomaket Kosmos 2402, Kosmos 2403, Kosmos 2404 USA-174 USA-175 Amos-2 Ekspress AM22 Tan Ce 1
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ). Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).

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