Saint symbolism: Saints (I–P)
Attribute identifying a saint in artworks
Saint symbolism has been used from the very beginnings of the religion.[ 1] Each saint is said to have led an exemplary life and symbols have been used to tell these stories throughout the history of the Church.[ 2] A number of Christian saints are traditionally represented by a symbol or iconic motif associated with their life, termed an attribute or emblem , in order to identify them. The study of these forms part of iconography in art history .[ 3] They were particularly used so that the illiterate could recognize a scene, and to give each of the Saints something of a personality in art.[ 2] They are often carried in the hand by the Saint.
Attributes often vary with either time or geography, especially between Eastern Christianity and the West. Orthodox images more often contained inscriptions with the names of saints, so the Eastern repertoire of attributes is generally smaller than the Western.[c] Many of the most prominent saints, like Saint Peter and Saint John the Evangelist can also be recognised by a distinctive facial type. Some attributes are general, such as the martyr's palm .[ 4] The use of a symbol in a work of art depicting a Saint reminds people who is being shown and of their story. The following is a list of some of these attributes.
Saints listed by name
Saints (A–H)
Saints (Q–Z)
I
Article title
Attributes
Ida of Toggenburg
Deer, or a deer with 12 candles, crow[ 5]
Ignatius of Antioch
bishops vestments, surrounded by lions or in chains [a]
Ignatius of Loyola
chasuble , book often inscribed with Ad majorem Dei gloriam , or the letters AMDG, the christogram IHS with a cross across the h (traditionally with three nails below the letters, and the letters and nails surrounded by the sun's rays), sword , cross, biretta [a]
Imelda Lambertini
Wearing first communion dress, chapel veil with attached to a chaplet of flowers on her head and rosary[citation needed ]
Imerius of Immertal
hermit's garb and bird of prey[a]
Indaletius
miter, staff and a book in his hands[citation needed ]
Inés de Benigánim
Religious habit of a Discalced Augustinian nun[citation needed ]
Innocent XI
Papal attire , Papal tiara , camauro [citation needed ]
Innocent of Alaska
Vested as a bishop, with a moderately long black beard, holding a Gospel Book or scroll [citation needed ]
Innocenzo da Berzo
Capuchin habit [citation needed ]
Inocencio of Mary Immaculate
Passionist habit and Passionist Sign [citation needed ]
Irene of Rome
Tending to Saint Sebastian [citation needed ]
Irene of Tomar
martyr's palm [a]
Irene Stefani
Religious habit of the Consolata Missionary Sisters [citation needed ]
Irmã Dulce
Religious habit[clarification needed ] [citation needed ]
Irmgard of Chiemsee
crozier of an abbess, flaming heart, Benedictine habit , crown[citation needed ]
Irmina of Oeren
a church in her hand, signifying her status as a church founder; with two angels above her head, carrying her soul to heaven[ 6]
Isaac of Dalmatia
Clothed as an Eastern monk , sometimes holding a scroll with a quotation from his hagiography , sometimes carrying a paterissa [citation needed ]
Isaac of Nineveh
Scrolls and books, writing tools[citation needed ]
Isabel Cristina Mrad Campos
Martyr's palm , Lily flower , rosary [citation needed ]
Isaiah
With gray hair and beard holding a scroll with words from Isaiah 7:14 , (in Latin) ecce virgo concipiet et pariet filium et vocabitur nomen eius Emmanuel (behold, a virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and his name shall be Emmanuel)[b]
Isabel Sánchez Romero
Dominican habit , crucifix [citation needed ]
Isidore De Loor
Passionist habit [citation needed ]
Isidore of Seville
bees ; bishop holding a pen while surrounded by a swarm of bees; bishop standing near a beehive ; old bishop with a prince at his feet; pen; priest or bishop with pen and book; with Saint Leander , Saint Fulgentius , and Saint Florentina ; with his Etymologiae [a]
Isidore the Laborer
peasant holding a sickle and a sheaf of corn, a sickle and staff, as an angel plows for him; or with an angel and white oxen near him. In Spanish art, his attributes are a spade or a plough.[ 7]
Isnardo da Chiampo
Dominican habit [citation needed ]
István Sándor (martyr)
book, Martyr's palm [citation needed ]
Ivo of Kermartin
as a lawyer , holding a document, in legal dress[a]
J
An axe, the symbol of the martyrdom of Saint
Jude the Apostle
Juan Diego, wearing a
tilmàtli
Saint Joseph holding a rod of
spikenard
Cistercian religious habit
Dominican religious habit
De La Salle Christian Brother habit
Article title
Attributes
Jadwiga of Poland
Royal dress and shoes, apron full of roses[citation needed ]
James the Less
carpenter saw , fuller's club[citation needed ]
James of the Marches
Depicted holding in his right hand a chalice , out of which a snake is escaping[ 8]
James the Great
Red Martyr , Scallop , Pilgrim's hat [citation needed ]
James, brother of Jesus
Red Martyr , fuller 's club; man holding a book[citation needed ]
James, son of Alphaeus
Carpenter's saw; fuller's club[citation needed ]
Jan Franciszek Macha
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Jan Sarkander
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Jan Tyranowski
Rosary [citation needed ]
Jan Wojciech Balicki
Cassock[citation needed ]
Janina Szymkowiak
Religious habit[citation needed ]
János Brenner
Cistercian habit [citation needed ]
Januarius
vials of blood , palms , Mount Vesuvius [citation needed ]
Jean de Brébeuf
Pyx [citation needed ]
Jean-Baptiste de La Salle
Book, Christian Brothers habit [citation needed ]
Jean-Baptiste Fouque
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Jeanne-Antide Thouret
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Jegudiel
Crown, whip[citation needed ]
Jerahmeel (archangel)
Balance scales [citation needed ]
Jeremiah of Wallachia
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Jerome
hermitage, lion , hermit wearing a cardinal's galero , vestments of a cardinal, cross , skull , books and writing material , stone in hand[a]
Jerzy Popiełuszko
Crucifix [citation needed ]
Joachim Piccolomini
Servite holding a book and flower[citation needed ]
Joachim
dressed in green, with book and scroll[ 9]
Joan of Arc
shield , armament , Cross of Lorraine [a]
Joan of France, Duchess of Berry
crowned Annonciade abbess , usually with cross and rosary, or holding the hand of the Christ Child , who is holding a basket; Annonciade abbess with basket of bread and cup of wine; with Father Gabriel Mary; having a ring placed on her finger by the Christ Child[citation needed ]
Saint Joanna
lamb [a]
Joaquina Vedruna de Mas
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Job of Pochayev
Vested as a monk , holding an abbot's crozier [citation needed ]
Joel (prophet)
Prophet [citation needed ]
Johann Philipp Jeningen
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Johannes Laurentius Weiss
Franciscan habit , Palm of martyrdom [citation needed ]
Johannes Ludovicus Paquay
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
John Berchmans
Rule of Saint Ignatius , cross , rosary [a]
John Berthier
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
John Bosco
Cassock , Biretta [citation needed ]
John XXIII
Papal Vestments, Papal Tiara, Camauro[citation needed ]
John Paul I
Papal attire , Pallium [citation needed ]
John Paul II
Papal ferula , Papal vestments [citation needed ]
John Calybite
Beggar with a Gospel in his hand[citation needed ]
John Cantius
in a professor 's gown with his arm around shoulder of a young student whose gaze is directed towards Heaven; giving his garments to the poor[citation needed ]
John Chrysostom
Vested as a bishop , holding a Gospel Book or scroll , right hand raised in blessing . He is depicted as emaciated from fasting, with a high forehead, balding with dark hair and a small beard. Symbols : beehive , a white dove , a pan ,[ 10] chalice on a bible , pen and inkhorn [a]
John Climacus
Clothed as a monk , sometimes with an Abbot 's paterissa (crozier), sometimes holding a copy of his Ladder [citation needed ]
John Eudes
Priest's attire , Sacred Heart[citation needed ]
John Gualbert
Benedictine habit[citation needed ]
John Henry Newman
Cardinal's attire, Oratorian Habit[citation needed ]
John Joseph of the Cross
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
John Leonardi
Priest's cassock , Rule of the Order, quill, mortar and pestle[citation needed ]
John of Damascus
Severed hand, icon[citation needed ]
John of God
alms , heart , crown of thorns [a]
John of Matha
purse, man in Trinitarian habit, with the white with blue and red cross on the breast, with chains in his hands or at his feet, captives near him, and his mitre at his feet[citation needed ]
John of Nepomuk
halo of five stars, palm, priestly dress, cross, bridge, angel indicating silence by a finger over the lips, Biretta [citation needed ]
John of Sahagún
holding a Chalice and host surrounded by rays of light[ 11]
John of the Cross
Carmelite habit , cross , crucifix , book, and a quill [citation needed ]
John Righi
Franciscan habit[citation needed ]
John Soreth
Carmelite habit , ciborium [citation needed ]
John the Apostle
Book, a serpent in a chalice, cauldron, eagle[citation needed ]
John the Baptist
lamb , head on a platter , animal skin (the camel-skin coat of the Gospels), pointing at Christ or a lamb, often portrayed carrying a long crudely made cross[a]
John the Dwarf
Short Monk watering a stick[citation needed ]
John the Evangelist
Eagle[ 12]
John the Merciful
Bishop's vestment, miter, crosier[citation needed ]
John Twenge
holding a fish[ 13]
John Vianney
Cassock , surplice , preaching bands , stole , rosary , crucifix , and a Bible [citation needed ]
Jón Ögmundsson
bishop's staff, miter, book[citation needed ]
Jonathan (1 Samuel)
Bow and Arrow[citation needed ]
Jophiel
Flaming sword [citation needed ]
Jordan of Bristol
Youth, Roman, noble, the habit and tonsure of a monk, hand raised in blessing, bearing bread and wine,[ 14] companion of Augustine of Canterbury[ 15]
Jose Gabriel del Rosario Brochero
Priest's cassock , Rosary [citation needed ]
José Gálvez Ginachero
Lab coat[citation needed ]
José Gregorio Hernández
Doctor's coat[citation needed ]
José Maria de Yermo y Parres
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
José Sánchez del Río
Crucifix , Palm branch [citation needed ]
Josefa Naval Girbés
Carmelite habit[citation needed ]
Josemaría Escrivá
Priest attire, rosary[citation needed ]
Josep Manyanet i Vives
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Josep Samsó Elías
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Josep Tous Soler
Capuchin habit , Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Joseph of Anchieta
Gospel book , crucifix and Walking stick [a]
Joseph, spouse of Mary
Christ Child , white lily , rod, plane , carpentry square , often brown robe and/or mantle [a] , holding a rod of spikenard [ 16]
Joseph Cafasso
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Joseph Calasanz
Cassock , biretta , and ferraiolo [citation needed ]
Joseph Gérard
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Joseph Kugler
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Joseph Oriol
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Joseph Vandor
Priest's attire[citation needed ]
Joseph Vaz
Mitre placed to side, holding crucifix, sun icon, Oratorian habit[citation needed ]
Joseph Vithayathil
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Joshua
Often depicted with Caleb , carrying the grapes out of Canaan [citation needed ]
Jovan Vladimir
depicted with a mustache and short beard, wearing a cloak and a crown inscribed with lilies , holding a cross in his right hand, and his severed head in his left hand.[ 17]
Juan de Castillo (Jesuit)
Palm of martyrdom[citation needed ]
Juan de Prado
Franciscan habit , Sword , Fire [citation needed ]
Juan de Ribera
Episcopal attire[citation needed ]
Juan Diego
Tilma with the impressed image of the Virgin Mary , roses[a]
Juan García López-Rico
Trinitarian habit , Crucifix [citation needed ]
Juan Manuel Martín del Campo
Cassock, Stole[citation needed ]
Juan Nepomuceno Zegrí Moreno
Cassock[citation needed ]
Juana de la Cruz Vázquez Gutiérrez
Brown habit of the Franciscan Third Order Regular Sisters , holding a large cross [citation needed ]
Juana María Condesa Lluch
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Jude the Apostle
Axe, club, boat, oar, medallion[citation needed ]
Judoc
pilgrim's staff; a crown at his feet[citation needed ]
Judicael
Warrior king holding a book, crown at his feet, sometimes with the Breton shield of arms[citation needed ]
Julia Greeley
Rosary, Child, Tau cross[citation needed ]
Julia of Corsica
Palm of martyrdom , crucifix [citation needed ]
Julia Teresa Tallon
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Julian and Basilissa
Palm of martyrdom[citation needed ]
Julian of Antioch
portrayed as being cast into the sea in a sack full of serpents and scorpions. He may also be shown as his coffin floats with four angels seated on it, or being led bound on a dromedary .[citation needed ]
Julian of Le Mans
Sometimes pictured as a bishop raising a dead child to life, also shown vanquishing a dragon [citation needed ]
Julian of Norwich
holding a radiant cross, reading in her writing Revelations of Divine Love , wearing the attire of a anchoress [citation needed ]
Julian the Hospitaller
Carrying a leper through a river; ferryman; hart; holding an oar; man listening to a talking stag; oar; stag; with Jesus and Saint Martha as patrons of travelers; young hunter with a stag; young man killing his parents in bed; young man wearing a fur-lined cloak, sword, and gloves; young, well-dressed man holding a hawk on his finger[citation needed ]
Juliana Falconieri
represented in the habit of the Mantellates with a Eucharistic host upon her breast[citation needed ]
Juliana of Liège
holding a monstrance [citation needed ]
Juliana of Nicomedia
Represented in pictures with a winged devil whom she leads by a chain. She is also shown enduring various tortures or fighting a dragon.[citation needed ]
Julian-Nicolas Rèche
De La Sallian habit[citation needed ]
Julius of Novara
old priest with his staff, sailing on his cloak to Isola Giulio over a lake[citation needed ]
Junia (New Testament person)
Christian Martyrdom [citation needed ]
Junípero Serra
Franciscan habit, wearing a large crucifix , or holding a crucifix accompanied by a young Native American boy[citation needed ]
Justa and Rufina
A model of the Giralda ; earthenware pots, bowls and platters; books on which are two lumps of potter's clay; palms of martyrdom; lion[ 18]
Justin Popović
Shown holding a hagiography book[citation needed ]
Justin Martyr
axe , sword [a]
Justina of Padua
martyr's palm , knife , unicorn [a]
Justina of Padua
young woman setting a cross on the head of the devil while holding a lily in her hand; young woman with a crown, palm , and sword; young woman with a palm, book, and a sword in her breast; young woman with a unicorn, symbolizing virginity, and palm; young woman with Saint Prosdocimus [citation needed ]
Justinian I
Imperial Vestment[citation needed ]
Justus of Beauvais
palm of martyrdom ; depicted as young boy[citation needed ]
Justus of Trieste
Spear, flowers across his chest and holding a palm and cathedral[citation needed ]
Juthwara
round soft cheese , sword ; with Sidwell ; as cephalophore [a]
Juvenal of Narni
holding a sword in his mouth; holding a chalice[ 19]
Juvenaly of Alaska
Monastic habit, Epitrachelion , Cross[citation needed ]
K
Article title
Attributes
Katharine Drexel
habit of the Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament [a]
Kalliopi (martyr)
hot iron pressed to her breast[citation needed ]
Kamen Vitchev
Assumptionist habit, cross, book[citation needed ]
Karolina Gerhardinger
Religious habit of the School Sisters[citation needed ]
Karolina Kózka
Lily flowers, martyr's palm, Rosary [citation needed ]
Kaspar Stanggassinger
Priest's habit[citation needed ]
Kateri Tekakwitha
turtle , white lily , cross, rosary [a] [b]
Katherine of Ledbury
ringing bells,[ 20] [ 21] the footprints of her stolen horse, clairvoyance,[ 22] herbs and milk[ 23]
Kentigern
bishop with a robin on his shoulder; holding a bell and a fish with a ring in its mouth[ 24]
Kea
hermit with a stag[citation needed ]
Kessog
in a soldier's habit, holding a bow bent with an arrow in it[citation needed ]
Kevin of Glendalough
blackbird [a]
Khalīl al-Haddād
Franciscan habit , rosary [citation needed ]
Kilian
wearing a bishop's mitre and wielding a sword[a]
Kinga of Poland
Depicted as an abbess; crown[citation needed ]
Kjeld of Viborg
cassock , book[a]
Knut of Denmark
royal insignia, dagger, lance or arrow.[a]
Koloman
pilgrim's hat and dress, rope in his hand; hanging on a gibbet ; tongs and rod; book and maniple [b]
Kristos Samra
Woman with two-sided wings[citation needed ]
Kuriakose Elias Chavara
Catholic saint, founder and social reformer[citation needed ]
L
Article title
Attributes
Ladislaus I of Hungary
defended by two angels[ 25]
Lambert of Maastricht
martyr's palm [a] , sword[b]
Laureana Franco
Rosary, Catechism book[citation needed ]
Lawrence of Rome
Usually holding a gridiron and wearing a dalmatic [b] , cross , evangelistary , martyr's palm , purse of money
Lawrence of Brindisi
Leading soldiers against the Turks, With the Infant Jesus [citation needed ]
Lazarus of Bethany
Sailing to Marseilles[ 25]
Leander of Seville
episcopal attire , pen [a]
Leo I (emperor)
Imperial attire[citation needed ]
Leobinus
depicted on his death-bed receiving the last rites from his successor Saint Caletric [citation needed ]
Leocadia
Represented with a tower , to signify that she died in prison.[ 26]
Leodegar
holding a hook with two prongs[ 25]
Leonard Melki
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Leonard of Noblac
depicted as an abbot holding chains , fetters or locks , or manacles .[ 27]
Leonard of Port Maurice
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Leonardo Murialdo
Priest's attire , book[citation needed ]
Leonella Sgorbati
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Leonie Aviat
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Léonie Martin
Nun's habit[citation needed ]
Leopold III, Margrave of Austria
Holding a model of a church[citation needed ]
Leopold of Alpandeire
Capuchin habit [citation needed ]
Leopoldo da Gaiche
Crown of thorns , Franciscan habit , Crucifix [citation needed ]
Leucius of Brindisi
Pastoral Staff[citation needed ]
Leudwinus
Eagle[citation needed ]
Lev of Optina
Clothed as a hieromonk , sometimes holding a scroll [citation needed ]
Liberalis of Treviso
depicted as a knight[citation needed ]
Liborius of Le Mans
pebbles on a book; peacocks ; episcopal attire [ 28]
Liborius Wagner
Cassock, sword, palm[citation needed ]
Lindalva Justo de Oliveira
Religious habit, Palm [citation needed ]
Liphardus
Hermit fighting a dragon with a stick[citation needed ]
Lodovico Pavoni
Cassock , Zucchetto [citation needed ]
Lojze Grozde
book, palm , snowdrop [citation needed ]
Longinus
Roman soldier's attire, lance [ 29]
Lorenzo da Ripafratta
Dominican habit[citation needed ]
Lorenzo Maria of Saint Francis Xavier
Passionist habit , Image of the Child Jesus [citation needed ]
Lorenzo Ruiz
Rosary in clasped hands, gallows and pit, barong tagalog and black trousers, cross , martyr's palm [a]
Louis Bertrand
A chalice containing a snake[ 30]
Louis Brisson
Priest's attire[citation needed ]
Louis IX of France
royal attire of crown , sceptre , and blue mantle decorated with golden fleur-de-lis , and the other parts of the French regalia ; crown of thorns , nails , 'globus cruciger [b]
Louis of Toulouse
silk gloves and a richly embroidered cape with a jeweled clasp at the neck[b] , boy bishop, often with a discarded crown by his feet; represented vested in pontifical garments and holding a book and a crosier[citation needed ]
Louis Querbes
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Louis-Antoine-Rose Ormières Lacase
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Louise de Marillac
Widow's clothing[citation needed ]
Louise of France
Carmelite habit, rosary[citation needed ]
Louis-Édouard Cestac
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Louis-Marie Baudouin
Cassock , Zucchetto [citation needed ]
Luca Antonio Falcone
Franciscan habit , Rosary , Crucifix [citation needed ]
Luca Passi
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Florida Cevoli
Religious habit of the Capuchin Poor Clares, crucifix, white lilies[citation needed ]
Lucy
robe of a virgin, with her eyes on a plate, lamp , sword [a] (also: Cord; woman hitched to a yoke of oxen; woman in the company of Saint Agatha, Saint Agnes of Rome, Barbara, Catherine of Alexandria, and Saint Thecla; woman kneeling before the tomb of Saint Agatha)[citation needed ]
Lucy Brocadelli
Dominican habit , rosary[citation needed ]
Lucy Filippini
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Ludger
Bishop holding a cathedral ; reciting his Breviary ; with a swan on either side[citation needed ]
Ludmila of Bohemia
veil[citation needed ]
Ludovico Morbioli
Crucifix [citation needed ]
Ludovico of Casoria
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Ludwika Szczęsna
Religious habit, Crucifix , Heart [citation needed ]
Luigi Biraghi
Cassock[citation needed ]
Luigi Boccardo
Stole, cassock[citation needed ]
Luigi Bordino
Sacred Heart [citation needed ]
Luigi Caburlotto
Priest's cassock , Zucchetto [citation needed ]
Luigi Guanella
Cassock[citation needed ]
Luigi Lenzini
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Luigi Maria Palazzolo
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Luigi Monza
Cassock [citation needed ]
Luigi Rabatà
Carmelite habit, arrow, martyr's palm[citation needed ]
Luigi Scrosoppi
Priest's cassock , Book , Zucchetto , [citation needed ] Rosary
Luigi Talamoni
Priest's attire[citation needed ]
Luigi Tezza
Cassock, Cross[citation needed ]
Luigi Variara
Cassock[citation needed ]
Luigi Versiglia
Episcopal attire, martyr's palm, chalice[citation needed ]
Luigia Poloni
Religious habit, Crucifix [citation needed ]
Luka (Voyno-Yasenetsky)
Wearing bishop's vestment, pectoral cross and engolpion worn about his neck, miter and crozier.[citation needed ]
Lupus of Troyes
depicted with a diamond falling from heaven as he celebrates Mass; shown holding a chalice with a diamond in it or at the altar, giving a diamond to a king[ 31]
Lutgardis
as Christ shows her his wounded side; habit and attributes of a Cistercian abbess; being blinded by the Heart of Jesus; nun to whom Christ extends his hand from the cross; in attendance when Christ shows his Heart to the Father[citation needed ]
Luxurious
Palm branch[citation needed ]
M
Article title
Attributes
Máedóc of Ferns
Honey bees [citation needed ]
Mary Magdalene
jar of ointment , long hair, washing Christ's feet, skull, crucifix, red egg [a]
Magdalene of Nagasaki
Palm, Augustinian habit (without the typical nun hair net, since she was a lay sister), books[citation needed ]
Magnus Erlendsson, Earl of Orkney
Viking clothing, axe[citation needed ]
Magnus of Anagni
episcopal attire, martyr's palm[citation needed ]
Magnus of Cuneo
depicted as a soldier bearing a banner and the martyr's palm[citation needed ]
Małgorzata Szewczyk
Religious habit, rosary [citation needed ]
Malo (saint)
Depicted as an abbot and a bishop[citation needed ]
Mamertinus of Auxerre
depicted lying in his cell before his death[ 25]
Mami Wata
Snakes, pearls, gold, diamonds[citation needed ]
Mamilian of Palermo
episcopal attire[citation needed ]
Mammes of Caesarea
lion[citation needed ]
Manuel Aparici Navarro
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Manuel Domingo y Sol
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Manuel Lozano Garrido
Newspaper, Rosary, Pen[citation needed ]
Manuel Míguez González
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Manuel Solórzano
martyr's palm [citation needed ]
Manuela de Jesús Arias Espinosa
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marcantonio Durando
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Marcellinus and Peter
Depicted as two tonsured men holding crowns; martyr's palm; depicted alongside St. Pollio [ 32]
Marcello Labor
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Marcian of Tortona
martyr's palm[citation needed ]
Marciana of Mauretania
represented with a leopard and bull near her[ 25]
Marco da Montegallo
Franciscan habit[citation needed ]
Marco d'Aviano
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Marco Passionei
Franciscan habit , crucifix , book[citation needed ]
Margaret of Castello
a lily and a heart[ 25]
Margaret of Hungary (saint)
A lily and a book[ 25]
Margaret of Scotland
reading the bible[a]
Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury
martyr's palm, rosary, tunic bearing the Five Wounds of Christ [citation needed ]
Margaret the Virgin
dragon , sometimes in chains, cross, hammer[a]
Margareta Ebner
Dominican habit[citation needed ]
Margaretha Flesch
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Margarito Flores García
palm[citation needed ]
Margherita Colonna
Poor Clares habit[citation needed ]
Marguerite Bays
rosary , Stigmata [citation needed ]
Marguerite Rutan
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Adeodata Pisani
Benedictine habit, crucifix, bible[citation needed ]
Maria Angela Astorch
Crosier , monstrance , breviary , Baby Jesus [citation needed ]
Maria Angela Picco
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Angélica Pérez
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Anna Donati
Religious habit, crucifix [citation needed ]
Maria Anna Rosa Caiani
Nun's habit[citation needed ]
Maria Anna Sala
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Antonia Bandrés Elósegui
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Antonia de Paz y Figueroa
Religious habit, crucifix [citation needed ]
Maria Assunta Pallotta
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Bagnesi
Dominican habit, crucifix , dagger[citation needed ]
Maria Bernarda Bütler
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Candida of the Eucharist
Carmelite habit[citation needed ]
María Catalina Irigoyen Echegaray
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Caterina Troiani
Nun's habit, crucifix [citation needed ]
Maria Clara of the Child Jesus
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Costanza Panas
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Maria Cristina of the Immaculate Conception Brando
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Crocifissa Curcio
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Crocifissa di Rosa
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María de la Purísima Salvat Romero
Religious habit, rosary , Book of Hours[citation needed ]
María de las Maravillas de Jesús
Discalced Carmelite habit , holding the rule of the order[citation needed ]
Maria De Mattias
Foundress[clarification needed ] [citation needed ]
María del Carmen González-Ramos García-Prieto de Muñoz
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María del Tránsito Cabanillas
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Domenica Brun Barbantini
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Domenica Mantovani
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Dulce Rodrigues dos Santos
Nun's habit[citation needed ]
Maria Elisabetta Renzi
Religious habit, crucifix [citation needed ]
María Emilia Riquelme y Zayas
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Francisca Ricart Olmos
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Gargani
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Giovanna Fasce
Augustinian habit [citation needed ]
Maria Giuseppa Rossello
Religious habit, book, lily[citation needed ]
Maria Goretti
fourteen white lilies; humble clothing; (occasionally) a knife; martyr's palm [citation needed ]
Maria Grazia Tarallo
Nun's habit, Scapular [citation needed ]
María Guadalupe García Zavala
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Guggiari Echeverría
Discalced Carmelite habit [citation needed ]
Maria Hueber
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Josefa Alhama y Valera
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Josefa Karolina Brader
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Josefa Sancho de Guerra
Book |Religious habit, Sash , rosary [citation needed ]
Maria Karłowska
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Katharina Kasper
Religious habit, crucifix [citation needed ]
Maria Katherina Scherer
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Laura Mainetti
Martyr's palm , rosary [citation needed ]
Maria Llorença Llong
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María López de Rivas Martínez
Nun's habit, crucifix [citation needed ]
Maria Maddalena Martinengo
Nun's habit, crucifix , rosary , White flowers[citation needed ]
Maria Magdalena Jahn
Religious habit, rosary , crucifix [citation needed ]
Blandine Merten
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Merkert
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Micaela Desmaisieres
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Natividad Venegas de la Torre
Nun's habit, heart [citation needed ]
Maria Pia Mastena
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Pilar Izquierdo Albero
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Pilar López de Maturana Ortiz de Zárate
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Rafols Bruna
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Repetto
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Ripamonti
Religious habit[citation needed ]
María Romero Meneses
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Schininà
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Scrilli
crucifix , Carmelite habit [citation needed ]
Maria Soledad Torres y Acosta
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Teresa Casini
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Teresa Merlo
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Teresa of St. Joseph
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Therese von Wüllenweber
Nun's habit[citation needed ]
Maria Theresia Bonzel
Nun's habit[citation needed ]
Maria Troncatti
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Velotti
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Vicenta Rosal
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Maria Vittoria De Fornari Strata
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Mariam Baouardy
Carmelite Nun's habit [citation needed ]
Mariam Thresia Chiramel
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Mariam Vattalil
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Mariana de Jesús de Paredes
Lily, black cassock embroidered with the Christogram of IHS[citation needed ]
Mariana Navarro de Guevarra Romero
Religious habit, Cross , Lily , Heart [citation needed ]
Marianna Fontanella
Carmelite habit, crucifix , White flower[citation needed ]
Mariano Arciero
Priest's attire , crucifix [citation needed ]
Mariano da Roccacasale
Franciscan habit[citation needed ]
Mariano de Jesús Euse Hoyos
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Mariano de la Mata
Priest's attire[citation needed ]
Marie Anne Blondin
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marie Deluil-Martiny
Religious habit of the Daughters of the Heart of Jesus, Sacred Heart
Marie-Léonie Paradis
religious habit of a Sister of the Holy Family, rosary , crucifix
Marie of Oignies
protected from rain by the Virgin Mary sheltering her with her mantle[citation needed ]
Marie of the Incarnation (Carmelite)
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marie of the Incarnation (Ursuline)
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marie-Alphonsine Danil Ghattas
Religious habit, rosary [citation needed ]
Marie-Anne-Marcelle Mallet
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marie-Clémentine Anuarite Nengapeta
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marie-Élisabeth Turgeon
Nun's habit, crucifix [citation needed ]
Marie-Eugène de l'Enfant-Jésus
Carmelite habit[citation needed ]
Marie-Eugénie de Jésus
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marie-Geneviève Meunier
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marie-Madeleine Postel
Religious habit, crucifix [citation needed ]
Marie-Marguerite d'Youville
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marie-Rosalie Cadron-Jetté
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Marinus
Depicted with a stonemason's hammer and tools; two oxen near him.[ 25]
Mario Ciceri
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Mark of Ephesus
Long white beard, vested as a bishop , holding a scroll in one hand and Cross in the other[citation needed ]
Markella
Martyr's palm, cross, scroll, (occasionally) being beheaded by her father.[citation needed ]
Marko Krizin
Martyr's palm [citation needed ]
Marta Anna Wiecka
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Martha
broom , keys , tarasque ,[ 33] aspergillum , dragon [a]
Martial
bishop raising the dead to life[ 25]
Martin de Porres
broom , a cat , dog and a mouse eating from the same plate[b]
Martin of Tours
geese ; armament of a Roman soldier, sharing his cloak with a beggar[a]
Martina of Rome
palm of martyrdom[citation needed ]
Martyrs of Libya
crown of martyrdom, orange jumpsuits, martyr's palm, crucifix[citation needed ]
Martyrs of Albania
Palm [citation needed ]
Martyrs of Algeria
Palm of martyrdom , Trappist habit [citation needed ]
Martyrs of Jasenovac
Profession of faith , dove , martyr's palm , religious habit[citation needed ]
Martyrs of Laos
Palm , Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Martyrs of Natal
Priest's attire , Palm branch [citation needed ]
Martyrs of Prague
Franciscan habit , Palm branch [citation needed ]
Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
Crown of martyrdom , Martyr's palm , rosary [citation needed ]
Martyrs of Zenta
Priest's cassock , Palm branch [citation needed ]
Mary de Cervellione
Lily, boat, stormy sea[citation needed ]
Mary Elizabeth Lange
Religious habit, rosary [citation needed ]
Mary Frances Schervier
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Mary Magdalene
Western: alabaster box of ointment ; a skull on top of a book. Eastern: container of ointment (as a myrrhbearer ), or holding a red egg (symbol of the resurrection); embracing the feet of Christ after the Resurrection [citation needed ]
Mary of Bethany
Woman holding an alabaster jar of perfume (myrrh ) and holding her hair[citation needed ]
Mary of Jesus de León y Delgado
Dominican Religious habit, a rosary , the image of the Baby Jesus with laurel [citation needed ]
Massacre of the Innocents
Martyr's palm , Crown of martyrdom [citation needed ]
Materiana
crown; widow's robe.[citation needed ]
Maurus
scales , spade , crutch [a]
Menas of Crete
two camels [a]
Mercurius
Martyr's palm[citation needed ]
Mateo Elías Nieves Castillo
Cassock [citation needed ]
Matilda
purse , alms [a]
Matilde Salem
brooch with the image of the Immaculate Conception [citation needed ]
Matteo Ricci
Chinese Confucian scholar robes holding a crucifix and book [citation needed ]
Matthias the Apostle
axe , Christian martyrdom [citation needed ]
Mattia Ciccarelli
Augustinian habit , Eucharist [citation needed ]
Mattia de Nazarei
Religious habit, book[citation needed ]
Maurice
soldier in armour , soldier being executed with other soldiers, sub-saharan African in full armour, banner with red cross (the badge of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus )[a]
Maurice Tornay
Augustinian habit [citation needed ]
Maurice-Marie-Matthieu Garrigou
Cassock , Zucchetto [citation needed ]
Maurus of Parentium
bishop holding the crown of martyrdom in his hand
Maurus, Pantalemon and Sergius
Mauro is represented in robes of a bishop with a book. Sergio and Pantaleone, in military attire, on a horse, while raising a flag with red cross on a white background[citation needed ]
Maximilian Kolbe
Franciscan habit , the Rycerz Niepokalanej , Nazi concentration prison uniform, Nazi concentration camp badge , crucifix , rosary , and a palm of martyrdom [citation needed ]
Maximin of Trier
depicted receiving Saint Athanasius at Trier; book; model of a church; bear at his side; commanding a bear to carry his things. [citation needed ]
Maximus of Turin
depicted as a bishop pointing at a roe [citation needed ]
Mechtilde
Scales and a sword, heart, book and dove[citation needed ]
Medardus
Episcopal garments[citation needed ]
Meinrad of Einsiedeln
two ravens[citation needed ]
Melchor Chyliński
Franciscan habit[citation needed ]
Menas of Egypt
Christian Martyrdom , man with his hands cut off and his eyes torn out; man with two camels; young knight with a halberd , an anachronistic depiction of his time in the Roman army [citation needed ]
Menina Izildinha
Flowers[citation needed ]
Mercè Prat i Prat
Teresian habit, Palm[citation needed ]
Michael (archangel)
Archangel ; treading on a dragon , carrying a banner , scales , sword , and weighing souls[a]
Michael de Sanctis
depicted kneeling before an altar where the Blessed Sacrament is exposed[citation needed ]
Michael Hồ Đình Hy
Hanfu , Song official headwear , Martyr's palm , Dadao [citation needed ]
Michael J. McGivney
Priest attire, Books, Rosary[citation needed ]
Michał Giedroyć
crucifix [citation needed ]
Michał Sopoćko
Cassock [citation needed ]
Michel Garicoïts
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Michele Carcano
cross , skull [citation needed ]
Michelina of Pesaro
Widow, pilgrim, and Franciscan tertiaries [citation needed ]
Miguel Febres Cordero
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Miguel Pro
Execution in a cruciform posture, Crown of martyrdom , Martyr's palm , rosary [citation needed ]
Mildrith
Princess's crown, Abbess' crozier, hind [citation needed ]
Miliau
depicted afs a cephalophore ; in royal garb[citation needed ]
Minias of Florence
Depicted as a young prince holding a crown; crowned with a rod and palm; crowned with a lily, rod and palm; carrying his severed head[c]
Miroslav Bulešić
Book, Palm , Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Modomnoc
bees [citation needed ]
Monica
girdle , tears [a]
Monon
Standing with a cow.[citation needed ]
Moses
Tablets of the Law [citation needed ]
Mother Teresa
Missionaries of Charity habit, rosary [citation needed ]
Moura
Martyr's palm[citation needed ]
N
Saint
Symbol
Nano Nagle
holding a lantern[ 34]
Narcissus of Jerusalem
Depicted as a bishop holding a thistle in blossom; pitcher of water near him, an angel depicted carrying his soul to Heaven[ 25]
Nazarius and Celsus
depicted as a man and boy walking on the sea[ 35]
Neagoe Basarab
Crown , Cross , Sword , Scroll , Hesychast [citation needed ]
Nectarios of Aegina
Wearing a sakkos, omophorion worn about his shoulder, holding a book and epanokalimavkion [citation needed ]
Neot
fish [a]
Nestor of Magydos
Vested as a bishop holding a cross[ 25]
Nicasius, Quirinus, Scubiculus, and Pientia
Dragon (Quirinus)[ 36]
Nicolás Factor
Franciscan habit, skull, fire [b]
Nicholas I
rooster [ 37]
Nicholas of Myra
Vested as a Bishop. In Eastern Christianity , wearing an omophorion and holding a Gospel Book . Sometimes shown with Jesus Christ over one shoulder, holding a Gospel Book, and with the Theotokos over the other shoulder, holding an omophorion, holding three golden balls or coins, crozier, anchor , boat , children, wheat sheaves[a]
Nicholas of Tolentino
Augustinian holding a bird on a plate in the right hand and a crucifix on the other hand; holding a basket of bread, giving bread to a sick person; holding a lily or a crucifix garlanded with lilies; with a star above him or on his breast[ 38]
Nicodemus the Hagiorite
Long white beard, monastic garb, often writing on a scroll, or in a book[citation needed ]
Nicola da Forca Palena
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Nicola da Gesturi
Capuchin habit [citation needed ]
Nicola Mazza
Priest's attire , Children at his side[citation needed ]
Nicola Paglia
Dominican habit [citation needed ]
Nicola Saggio
Crucifix , habit of the Minims [citation needed ]
Nicolás Factor
Franciscan habit , Skull , Fire [ 39]
Nicolò Cortese
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Nicolò Politi
Staff[citation needed ]
Nicolò Rusca
Crucifix [citation needed ]
Nicomedes
club set with spikes[ 25]
Nikolaj Velimirović
Vested as a bishop [citation needed ]
Nikolaus Gross
Palm branch
Nilus the Younger
holding an oil lamp[ 25]
Nimatullah Kassab
Religious habit, prayer rope [citation needed ]
Ninian
Episcopal, clogrinny , or the Bell of St. Ninian[ 40] [a]
Nino
Grapevine cross [citation needed ]
Ninnoc
stag at her feet[ 41]
Nonnosus
oil lamp or hanging lamp, rock,[ 42] depicted sometimes as a Benedictine monk (in black habit) or as an abbot with a staff or as a deacon wearing a dalmatic [ 43]
Norbert of Xanten
monstrance , cross with two beams [a] [ 44]
Notburga
Ear of corn, or flowers and a sickle or a scythe in her hand[ 25]
Notker the Stammerer
A rod; Benedictine habit; book in one hand and a broken rod in the other with which he strikes the Devil [citation needed ]
Nuno Álvares Pereira
Knight , sword , fleur-de-lis , Carmelite Habit ,
Nunzio Sulprizio
Rosary , Anvil [citation needed ]
O
Saint
Symbol
Obitius
depicted as a warrior on horseback[citation needed ]
Oda of Scotland
wearing a long blue gown with one shoulder bare, carrying a staff or a book; magpie on her hand and a crown under her feet[a]
Odile of Alsace
Abbess praying before an altar; woman with a book on which lie two eyes[ 45]
Odo of Novara
Carthusian habit , Staff[citation needed ]
Olaf of Norway
crown, axe, standing in a Viking boat[a]
Olinto Marella
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Onesiphorus
Martyr's palm[citation needed ]
Onuphrius
old hermit dressed only in long hair and a loincloth of leaves; hermit with an angel bringing him the Eucharist or bread; hermit with a crown at his feet[ 46] [ 47]
Opportuna of Montreuil
carrying an abbess's crozier and a casket of relics . She may also be shown with the Virgin appearing at her deathbed or as a princess with a basket of cherries and a fleur-de-lys [ 48]
Origen
self-castration, monastic habit[citation needed ]
Orontius of Lecce
Episcopal attire; smashes pagan idols at his feet[ 49]
Osanna of Mantua
Dominican tertiary wearing a crown of thorns and surrounded by rays of light ; Dominican with the devil under her feet; a broken heart with a crucifix springing from it; a lily ; two angels , one with a lily, one with a cross[citation needed ]
Osgyth
Depicted carrying her own head , represented in art with a stag behind her and a long key hanging from her girdle, or otherwise carrying a key and a sword crossed, a device which commemorates St. Peter, St. Paul and St. Andrew[ 50]
Oswald of Northumbria
king in crown, carrying sceptre and orb, ciborium, sword, palm-branch, and/or with his raven[citation needed ]
Othmar
Crozier and wine barrel[citation needed ]
P
Article title
Attributes
Pachomius the Great
Hermit in a garb, Hermit crossing the Nile on the back of a crocodile[citation needed ]
Pacificus of Ceredano
Franciscan habit[citation needed ]
Pacificus of San Severino
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Padre Pio
Stigmata , Franciscan habit , miracles , and sacerdotal vestments [citation needed ]
Palladius of Embrun
episcopal attire[citation needed ]
Pancras of Rome
Roman legion armour, martyr's palm branch, book, quill, sword[citation needed ]
Pancras of Taormina
depicted as an old man with yellowing grey hair, vested as a bishop, holding a cross in his right hand, and a Gospel book in his left[citation needed ]
Pancras
sword , martyr's palm [a]
Pantaenus
lecturing from a pulpit[citation needed ]
Pantaleon
nailed hands [a]
Paola Gambara Costa
Franciscan habit[citation needed ]
Paolo Manna
Priest's attire[citation needed ]
Paraskevi of Iconium
Robe of martyrdom, vessel of perfume, Eastern cross , scroll[citation needed ]
Pardus the Hermit
lion[citation needed ]
Paschal Baylón
Monstrance , Franciscan habit , standing before the Eucharist [citation needed ]
Patrick
cross , harp , serpent , baptismal font , demons , shamrock [a]
Patroclus of Troyes
depicted as a warrior pointing to a fish with a pearl in its mouth[citation needed ]
Paul the Apostle
sword , book or scroll , horse , long, pointed beard, and balding backwards from forehead.[a]
Paul VI
Papal vestments , Papal tiara , Pallium [citation needed ]
Paul Chong Hasang
Hanbok and gat , crucifix, palm of martyrdom [citation needed ]
Paul Miki
palm, cross, spear[citation needed ]
Paul of Taganrog
Monastic habit, Prosphora[citation needed ]
Paul of the Cross
Passionist habit, crucifix[citation needed ]
Paul of Thebes
Two lions, palm tree, raven[citation needed ]
Paula Montal Fornés
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Paula of Rome
Depicted as a Hieronymite abbess with a book, depicted as a pilgrim, often with Jerome and Eustochium, depicted prostrate before the cave at Bethlehem, depicted embarking in a ship, while a child calls from the shore, weeping over her children, with the instruments of the Passion, holding a scroll with Saint Jerome's epistle Cogite me Paula , with a book and a black veil fringed with gold, or with a sponge in her hand.[ 51]
Pauline Mallinckrodt
Religious habit [citation needed ]
Pausicacus of Synada
Vested as a bishop [citation needed ]
Pedro Armengol
Mercedarian habit , Rope|Palm of martyrdom [citation needed ]
Pedro Calungsod
martyr's palm , spear , bolo , doctrina christiana book , rosary , christogram , crucifix [a]
Pedro de Arbués
Religious habit, Palm, Sword[citation needed ]
Pelágio Sauter
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Penitent thief
Wearing a loincloth and either holding his cross or being crucified, sometimes depicted in Paradise [citation needed ]
Pere Tarrés i Claret
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Peregrina Mogas Fontcuberta
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Peregrine (martyr)
Chi Rho on his chest, in a dungeon with the rack, the scourge, clubs or fire's flames[citation needed ]
Peregrine Laziosi
one leg covered in a cancerous sore, a staff[citation needed ]
Peregrine of Auxerre
converting pagans, overturning idols, founding Auxerre cathedral,[ 52] sometimes in the dress of a pilgrim in reference to his name (peregrinus means pilgrim in Latin ), snake[ 53]
Perpetuus
Depicted as a bishop directing the building of a church. Sometimes the sick may be shown being healed at his tomb or as his relics are carried in procession[citation needed ]
Petroc
Wolf, stag , church[citation needed ]
Peter of Saint Joseph de Betancur
bell , Franciscan habit and the lance from the Shepherd's leap .[a]
Petar Zimonjić
Vested as a bishop [citation needed ]
Peter and Fevronia of Murom
crown, sword, dove, scroll, white daisy, monastic habit[citation needed ]
Peter Chanel
Gentle, kind, encouraging[citation needed ]
Peter Damian
represented as a cardinal bearing a knotted rope in his hand, also as a pilgrim holding a papal Bull , Cardinal's hat , Benedictine habit [citation needed ]
Peter de Regalado
Flames bursting from his heart[citation needed ]
Peter Donders
Priest's attire[citation needed ]
Peter Fourier
Chaplet, pictures of the Virgin Mary[citation needed ]
Peter Friedhofen
Priest's attire [citation needed ]
Peter González
Dominican holding a blue candle or a candle with a blue flame, Dominican lying on his cloak which is spread over hot coals, Dominican holding fire in his bare hands, Dominican catching fish with his bare hands, Dominican beside the ocean, often holding or otherwise protecting a ship[citation needed ]
Peter Julian Eymard
Eucharist , Monstrance , Eucharistic Adoration , Eucharistic Congress , Cope , Humeral Veil , Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament , Servants of the Blessed Sacrament , Real Presence [citation needed ]
Peter of Alcántara
Franciscan habit[citation needed ]
Peter of Jesus Maldonado
priestly vestments, stole, palm, monstrance, Eucharist, Nocturnal Adoration pendant, Knight of Columbus pendant[citation needed ]
Peter of Krutitsy
Vested as a bishop, right hand raised in blessing[citation needed ]
Peter of Saint Joseph de Betancur
Holds a walking stick and bell. Occasionally it also represents a spear canary pastor .[ 54]
Peter of Verona
Dominican with a hatchet in his head or a severe head wound, or writing the words "Credo in Deum" as he dies[citation needed ]
Peter the Aleut
portrayed as an Aleut youth, wearing a traditional gut parka [ 55]
Peter the Wonderworker
Vested as a bishop , holding a Gospel Book , right hand raised in blessing , making the Christogram ICXC[citation needed ]
Peter To Rot
Martyr's palm , crucifix worn as a necklace, sometimes holding a globus cruciger [citation needed ]
Petronius of Bologna
Depicted as a bishop holding a model of Bologna in his hand[citation needed ]
Petronilla
broom and/or a set of keys, dolphin [a]
Pharaildis
shown with a goose at her feet[ 56]
Philip Benizi de Damiani
Habit of the Servite Order , Lily, book, papal tiara[citation needed ]
Philip II, Metropolitan of Moscow
Vested as a hierarch with omophorion , holding a Gospel Book , with his right hand raised in blessing. Iconographically , he is depicted with a medium-sized dark beard with flecks of grey[citation needed ]
Philip of Jesus
spear, palm branch, cross[citation needed ]
Philip the Apostle
Red Martyr , Elderly, bearded man, holding a basket of loaves and a Tau cross [citation needed ]
Philomena
Youth, palm of martyrdom, flower crown, orange or white robes, palm, arrows, anchor, sometimes a partially slit throat[citation needed ]
Philip Neri
white lily [a]
Philomena
anchor , martyr's palm , crown of roses, arrows[a] , holding white lilies[citation needed ]
Piatus of Tournai
holding top part of his skull[citation needed ]
Pierina Morosini
Martyr's palm , Lily flower , Rosary [citation needed ]
Pierre Bonhomme
Cassock[citation needed ]
Pierre Vigne
Crucifix , Staff[citation needed ]
Pierre-Adrien Toulorge
White habit, palm[citation needed ]
Pierre-François Jamet
Cassock, Legion of Honor [citation needed ]
Pierre-Joseph Cassant
Cassock, Trappist habit[citation needed ]
Pierre-René Rogue
Palm[citation needed ]
Pietro Bonilli
Cassock[citation needed ]
Pietro Casani
Priest's cassock , Crucifix [citation needed ]
Pietro Corradini
Franciscan habit[citation needed ]
Pietro Gambacorta
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Pietro Geremia
Dominican habit [citation needed ]
Pietro Pettinaio
Comb, finger on the lips for silence, Franciscan habit[citation needed ]
Pino Puglisi
Priest's cassock [citation needed ]
Piotr Kosiba
Franciscan habit [citation needed ]
Pishoy
Monk carrying Jesus , Monk washing the feet of Jesus [citation needed ]
Pius V
Papal vestments , Papal tiara , Dominican habit [citation needed ]
Pius VII
Papal attire , Papal tiara , Benedictine habit [citation needed ]
Pius IX
Papal attire , Papal tiara [citation needed ]
Pius XII
Papal vestments , Papal tiara , Pectoral cross [citation needed ]
Pius of Saint Aloysius
Passionist habit [citation needed ]
Placide Viel
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Placidus
being rescued from drowning[citation needed ]
Poemen
hermit, ascetic[citation needed ]
Polycarp
Wearing the pallium , holding a book representing his Epistle to the Philippians [citation needed ]
Pompeia of Langoat
Queen holding a distaff, book at her feet[citation needed ]
Pompilio Maria Pirrotti
Priest's cassock , Crucifix [citation needed ]
Pontianus of Spoleto
young man holding a sword[citation needed ]
Porphyry of Gaza
vested as a bishop with omophorion , often holding a Gospel Book , with his right hand raised in blessing [citation needed ]
Potitus
martyr's palm[citation needed ]
Primus and Felician
As portrayed at their martyrdom: St Felician is nailed to a tree and St Primus is forced to swallow molten lead[citation needed ]
Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine (1864–1918)
Religious habit[citation needed ]
Priscilla and Aquila
Crown of martyrdom, Martyr's palm, cross[citation needed ]
Procopius of Sázava
devil ploughing before him, depicted as an abbot with a book and whip, devil at his feet, with a stag (or hind) near him, with Saints Adelbert , Ludmila , and Vitus , hermit with a skull and a girdle of leaves[citation needed ]
Prosdocimus
Depicted as a bishop holding a jar . Sometimes he is shown with Saint Justina of Padua to whom he was a spiritual father according to a medieval source. He may be depicted wearing a Benedictine habit.[citation needed ]
Prosper of Reggio
Book, model of Reggio Emilia, episcopal dress[citation needed ]
Protus and Hyacinth
Depicted as two young men, holding the crowns of martyrdom[citation needed ]
Publius
Shown with a lion next to him[citation needed ]
Pudentiana
Oil lamp, laurel wreath (for Christ)[citation needed ]
See also
Notes
Stracke, Richard (October 20, 2015). "Iconography" . Christian Iconography .
References
^ This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Symbolism ". Catholic Encyclopedia . New York: Robert Appleton Company.
^ a b Mayernik, David T. (2018). "A Vast, Immeasurable Sanctuary: Iconography for Churches" . Sacred Architecture Journal . 5 : 22.
^ "Eastern Orthodox and Catholic teaching about Icons" .
^ Hassett, M. (1911). "Palm in Christian Symbolism" . The Catholic Encyclopedia .
^ Schäfer, Joachim. "Biographien: Idda von Toggenburg" (in German). Heiligen Lexikon. Retrieved May 27, 2021 .
^ Dunbar, Agnes B.C. (1901). A Dictionary of Saintly Women . London: George Bell & Sons. pp. 413–414
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