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玉
玉
玉 (U+7389) "jade"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:	yù
Bopomofo:	ㄩˋ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh:	yuh
Wade–Giles:	yü4
Cantonese Yale:	yuhk
Jyutping:	juk6
Japanese Kana:	ギョク gyoku / ゴク gyoku (on'yomi); たま tama (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:	옥 ok
Names
Chinese name(s):	(⺩) 玉字旁 yùzìpáng; (Bottom) 玉字底 yùzìdǐ; (⺩) 王字旁 wángzìpáng; (⺩) 提玉旁 tíyùpáng; (⺩) 斜王旁 xiéwángpáng
Japanese name(s):	玉/たま tama; (⺩) 玉偏/たまへん tamahen; (⺩) 玉偏/ぎょくへん gyokuhen; (⺩) 王偏/おうへん ōhen
Hangul:	구슬 guseul
Stroke order animation

Radical 96 or radical jade (玉部) meaning "jade" is one of the 23 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 5 strokes.

When appearing at the left side of a Chinese character, the radical transforms into ⺩ consisting of four strokes.

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 473 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

The variant form of this radical, 王, is used as the 61st indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, while its original form 玉, along with the left component variant ⺩, are listed as its associated indexing components.

Evolution

玉 (jade)

Oracle bone script character
Bronze script character
Large seal script character
Small seal script character

王 (king)

Oracle bone script character
Bronze script character
slip script character
Large seal script character
Small seal script character

Derived characters

Strokes	Characters
+0	玉玊王
+1	玌玍
+2	玎玏玐玑^SC (=璣)
+3	玒玓玔玕玖玗玘玙^SC (=璵) 玚^SC (=瑒) 玛^SC (=瑪)
+4	玜玝玞玟玠玡玢玣玤玥玦玧玨玩玪玫玬玭玮^SC (=瑋) 环^SC (=環) 现^SC (=現) 玱^SC (=瑲)
+5	玲^SC/玲^TC/玲^JP 玳玴玵玶玷玸玹玺^SC (=璽) 玻玼玽玾玿珀珁珂珃珄珅珆珇珈珉珊^SC/珊^TC/JP 珋珌珍珎珏珐珑^SC (=瓏)
+6	珒珓珔珕珖珗珘珙珚珛珜珝珞珟珠珡珢珣珤珥珦珧珨珩珪珫珬班珮珯珰^SC (=璫) 珱^{JP nonstandard} (=瓔) 珲^SC (=琿) 琤^{SC variant}
+7	珳珴珵珶珷珸珹珺珻珼珽現珿琀琁琂球琄琅理琇琈琉琊琋琌琍琎^SC (=璡) 琏^SC (=璉) 琐^SC (=瑣) 琑琒琓琷^{SC variant}
+8	琔琕琖琗琘琙琚琛琜琝琞琟琠琡琢琮琯琰琱琲琳琴琺琣琤^{TC variant} 琥琦琧琨琩琪琫琬琭琵琶琷^{TC variant} 琸琹 (=琴) 琻琼^SC (=瓊) 瑛^{SC/JP variant}
+9	琽琾琿瑀瑁瑂瑃瑄瑅瑆瑇瑈瑉瑊瑋瑌瑍瑎瑏瑐瑑瑒瑓瑔瑕瑖瑗瑘瑙瑚瑛^{TC variant} 瑜瑝瑞瑟瑶^SC (=瑤) 瑳^{SC variant} 瑥^{SC/HK variant} 瑵^{SC variant}
+10	瑠瑡瑢瑣瑤瑥^{TC variant} 瑦瑧瑨^SC/瑨^TC/JP 瑩瑪瑫瑬瑭瑮瑯瑰瑱瑲瑳^{TC/JP variant} 瑴瑵^{TC variant} 瑷^SC (=璦) 瑸^SC (=璸) 璍^{GB TC variant}
+11	瑹瑺瑻瑼瑽瑾瑿璀璁璂璃璄璅璆璇璈璉璊璋璌璎^SC (=瓔) 璓^{SC variant} 璜^{SC variant}
+12	璓^{TC variant} 璍^{Traditional variant} 璏璐璑璒璔璕璖璗璘璙璚璛璜^{TC variant} 璝璞璟璠璡璢 (=瑠) 璣璤
+13	璥璦璧璨璩璪璫璬璭璮璯環璱璲璳璴
+14	璵璶璷璸璹璺璻璼璽璾璿瓀瓁瓂
+15	瓃瓄瓅瓆瓇瓈瓉瓊瓋
+16	瓌瓍瓎瓏瓐瓑瓒^SC (=瓚)
+17	瓓瓔瓕瓖
+18	瓗瓘瓙
+19	瓚
+20	瓛

Sinogram

The radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.^[1] It is a first grade kanji^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.

Literature

Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.