In the 1990s, cracks were found at various places around On Ning Garden, Fu Ning Garden, Tong Ming Court, Beverly Garden and Bauhinia Garden.[2] The estates were also found unusual soilsettlement on their reclaimed land when the MTR Tseung Kwan O line was being constructed.[3] After investigation, the government explained that the settlement occurred due to consolidation of soil layers overlying the bedrock when groundwater was lost to the sewage collection tunnels and not adequately replenished from the surface. But the government emphasized that the buildings built on the reclaimed land were still safe.[4][5]
Overview
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2009)
Choi Ming Court (Chinese: 彩明苑) is a public estate and a HOS/PSPS estate in Tiu Keng Leng. It is the seventh public housing estate. It consists of 10 residential blocks (4 for rental and 6 for HOS) and a shopping centre completed in 2001.[13][14][15]
Fu Ning Garden (Chinese: 富寧花園) is the first HOS and PSPS estate in Hang Hau Area, located near Hang Hau Village and Tseung Kwan O Hospital. It was jointly developed by the Hong Kong Housing Authority and Tak Wing Investment (Holdings) Limited (Renamed as New Smart Energy Group Limited) in 1990. It consists of 6 residential blocks and a shopping arcade built on the reclaimed land. In the 1990s, it suffered unusual ground settlement when Tseung Kwan O line was being constructed.
Hau Tak Estate (Chinese: 厚德邨) is the fourth public housing estate. Built between 1993 and 1994,[1] the estate comprises 6 blocks of Harmony I style, providing more than 4,000 rental flats.[18]
Name
Type
Completion
Tak Chak House
Harmony 1 Option 2 (1 Gen.) with Harmony Annex Type 1
Kin Ming Estate (Chinese: 健明邨) is the eighth public housing estate, and consists of 10 housing blocks completed in 2003.[29]
Kin Ming Estate was formerly the site of Tiu Keng Leng Cottage Area, an area settled by Kuomintang Army in Hong Kong after Chinese Civil War ended in 1949. After the area was demolished in 1997, a massive clearance, reclamation and redevelopment programme was carried out. The Tiu Keng Leng slope was flattened into two huge platforms to construct Kin Ming Estate and Choi Ming Court on the reclaimed land afterwards.[30]
Kin Ming Estate was originally an HOS court called Kin Ming Court (健明苑), but it was changed to rental housing finally and renamed to the current name.[31]
King Lam Estate (Chinese: 景林邨) is a TPS estate, and the third public housing estate. The estate has a total of 7 blocks of residential towers built in 1990.[32] Some of the flats were sold to tenants through Tenants Purchase Scheme Phase 4 in 2001.[33]
King Ming Court (Chinese: 景明苑) is a HOS estate, near Tsui Lam Estate.[35] It is only HOS estate built at a hill, but not on the reclaimed land. It has 3 blocks built in 1988.
The court was sold together with another court, Terrace Concerto in Tuen Mun, in 2017, at prices between HK$2.19 million and HK$6.23 million, or about 30 percent less than market prices.[39] It is expected to complete in 2021.[40][41]
On Ning Garden (Chinese: 安寧花園) is a HOS and PSPS estate, located near Hang Hau station. It was jointly developed by Hong Kong Housing Authority and Hening Investment. It consists of 6 residential blocks built on the reclaimed land and completed in 1991.[10] In the 1990s, it suffered serious unusual ground settlement when Tseung Kwan O line was being constructed.
Po Lam Estate (Chinese: 寶林邨) is a TPS estate and the first public housing estate.[44] The estate has a total of 7 blocks of residential towers with 5,272 units.[45] In 2004, some of the flats (Po Kim House excluded) were sold to tenants through Tenants Purchase Scheme Phase 6A.[46]
Sheung Tak Estate (Chinese: 尚德邨) is the sixth public housing estate. Built in 1998 and 2003 respectively, the estate comprises 9 blocks of Harmony I and Small Household Block styles, and a shopping centre.[49]
Name
Type
Completion
Sheung Nim House
Hsc
1998
Sheung Chun House
Harmony 1 Option 5 (3 Gen.)
Sheung Yan House
Sheung Yee House
Harmony 1 Option 5 with New Harmony Annex 2 (3 Gen.)
Shin Ming Estate comprises two blocks housing 2,000 flats. It is designed to accommodate 4,200 people and opened in 2011.
Name
Chinese name
Type
Completion
Shin Chi House
善智樓
Non-Standard block (Cross-shaped)
2011
Shin Lai House
善禮樓
Non-Standard Block (Cross-shaped) with Annex Block
The Pinnacle
The Pinnacle (Chinese: 疊翠軒) is a Sandwich Class Housing Scheme estate,[53] near Po Lam station. It was developed by the Hong Kong Housing Society in 1999. It has 4 blocks in total.[54] Not all units were sold before the subsidized-sale scheme was stopped, but the government released the rest of the units in 2010.[55] The Pinnacle has been plagued with complaints of shoddy construction from the beginning, as well as from new homeowners who bought remaining apartments in 2010, believing the earlier issues were fixed.[56]
Tsui Lam Estate (Chinese: 翠林邨) is a TPS estate to the west of Po Lam. It consists of 8 residential buildings completed in 1988. It is the second public housing estate,[58] and it is the only public housing estate which was not built on the reclaimed land.[59] In 2005, some of the flats were sold to tenants through Tenants Purchase Scheme Phase 6B.[60][61] There are some basic facilities, such as a sports centre, a shopping mall, two kindergarten schools, several playgrounds, colleges, elderly services and a clinic. The population is largely elderly.
Since Tsui Lam Estate is located at the middle of the mountain and near the forest, the air temperature is usually about 2 °C to 3 °C lower than the city.
Transit
There is a steep slope near the main road for residents to walk directly from Tsui Lam to Po Lam. It takes 10 minutes to walk there.
There are also public buses 296M, 93A, 98C and minibus 17M for residents' commuting.
Animals found in Tsui Lam Estate
As the estate is near a forest, birds and insects are easily found. In summer, mosquitoes appear frequently and parents need to protect the kids in the playground. Once, a wild monkey and a wild boar were discovered and the government services took them away and released them in the forest. No damages or injuries occurred.[62]
Yee Ming Estate (Chinese: 怡明邨) is a public rental estate in Tsueng Kwan O town centre. It consists of three residential blocks comprising 2,059 flats. The towers are 32-33 storeys in height and will accommodate a projected population of about 5,700.[69]
Yung Ming Court (Chinese: 雍明苑) is a Home Ownership Scheme court in Chi Shin Street, Tseung Kwan O along Tseung Kwan O Eastern Channel, near Yee Ming Estate and Savannah, with a few walking distance to MTRTseung Kwan O station. It comprises 2 blocks with 1,395 flats in total,[72] which was the largest number of units among the six HOS courts (other five are Kwun Tak Court, Hoi Tak Court, Sheung Man Court, Kam Fai Court, Yuk Wo Court) sold in 2019 - with four sizes between 282 and 568 square feet. It is expected to complete in 2020.[73][74]
Name
Type
Completion
Chak Ming House (Block A)
Non-Standard Block (Cross, slab shaped)
2020
Yun Ming House (Block B)
Non-Standard Block (Cross, slab shaped) with Y-Shaped Annex
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