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Operation Boswilger
Operation Boswilger
Part of the South African Border War
Objective	Pursuit of PLAN insurgents
Date	29–30 June 1985

Operation Boswilger (English: Operation Bush Willow) was a military operation executed by the South West Africa Territorial Force in June 1985 during the South African Border War and Angolan Civil War. The SADF soldiers pursued SWAPO's, PLAN insurgents, who had attacked infrastructure, out of South West Africa/Namibia across the border into Angola.

Background

On 28 June, PLAN insurgents entered South West Africa damaging a bridge between Epali and Ondangwa, sabotaging twenty telephone poles, mortaring the Eenhana SADF base and a bomb was detonated at the Ongwediva Teachers Training College^[1]^: 132 No one was injured in these attacks.^[2]^: 691

On 29 June 1985, South West Africa Territory Force (SWATF) mechanised reaction teams set off in a hot pursuit operation following the tracks. Orders had been given by Brigadier Joep Joubert, to follow the insurgents even if they crossed back into Angola.^[2]^: 691 Bases were attacked up to 40 km inside Angola. There was twenty-three contacts in the first day killing forty-three insurgents and thirteen contacts and another fourteen insurgents killed on the second day.^[2]^: 691 The operation lasted two days before the SWATF withdrew back across the border to SWA.^[2]^: 691

At the end of the operation, 56 PLAN insurgents had been killed with one dead from the SWATF with large amounts of weapons and ammunition captured.^[1]^: 132 Later, South African Foreign Minister Pik Botha would justify the operation to cross the border into Angola as the Angolan's had failed to prevent the incursions of SWAPO's insurgents into South West Africa/Namibian territory, as prescribed by the Lusaka Accords.^[2]^: 692

Footnotes

^ ^a ^b Steenkamp, Willem (1989). South Africa's border war, 1966–1989. Gibraltar: Ashanti Pub. ISBN 0620139676.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Steenkamp, Willem; Heitman, Helmoed-Romer (2016). Mobility Conquers: The Story of 61 Mechanised Battalion Group 1978–2005. Helion and Company. ISBN 978-1911096528.