Oliveira de Azeméis (Portuguese pronunciation:[ɔliˈvɐjɾɐðɨɐzɨˈmɐjʃ]ⓘ) is a city and municipality in the Porto Metropolitan Area of Portugal. Administratively, the municipality belongs to the District of Aveiro. The population of the municipality in 2011 was 68,611,[1] in an area of 161.10 km2.[2] The city itself has a population of about 20,000. Oliveira de Azeméis is 35 kilometres (22 mi) south of Porto, less than 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the Atlantic Ocean. The municipal holiday is the Monday following the second Sunday of August.
Oliveira de Azeméis is an important industrial center, producing a variety of goods such as injection moulds, dairy produce, shoes, car components, steel tubes and other steel materials (Ferpinta), cookware (Silampos and CELAR), springs and mattresses. Among its best-known companies are Simoldes and Lactogal.
Its most prominent sports club is the União Desportiva Oliveirense (U.D.O.), which fields teams in football, basketball and ring hockey as well as an affiliated cycling team that holds a UCI Continental team licence, the Kelly–Simoldes–UDO (UCI team code: KSU). Other names (that focus in football) include Futebol Clube Pinheirense (FCP), Sporting Clube de Bustelo (SCB), Futebol Clube Cesarense (FCC), Juventude Desportiva Carregosense (JDC), Grupo Desportivo de São Roque (GDSR), Atlético Clube de Cucujães (ACC), Real Clube Nogueirense (RCN) and Nome Futebol Clube Macieirense (FCM), with other sports such as futsal including Futsal Clube Azeméis (FCA), Pindelo Associação Recreativa e Cultural (PARC) and Grupo Cultural e Recreativo de Ossela (GCRO).
They have a children's school in partnership with Benfica from Lisbon.
Demographics
Population of Oliveira de Azeméis Municipality (1801–2008)
1801
1849
1900
1930
1960
1981
1991
2001
2008
16 943
16 899
29 506
33 072
46 263
62 821
66 846
70 721
71 210
Parishes
Administratively, the municipality is divided into 12 civil parishes (freguesias):[3]
In the centre there is a Marian sanctuary, La-Salette. It was built to honor the apparitions of the Virgin Mary in the small village of La Salette, Isère, in France. The sanctuary contains the finger of a burglar who tried to steal precious artifacts one night (a guard shot the burglar with his shotgun and only hit his finger). The finger is preserved in a jar of alcohol in front of the chapel.
Notable people
Bento Carqueja (1860-1907), Director of O Commercio do Porto, Professor of Agriculture and Economy, First patent in telephotography
Abel Pêra (1891 in Carregosa – 1975), Portuguese actor based in Brazil.[4]
Manuel Pêra (1894 in Carregosa – 1967), Portuguese actor based in Brazil.[5]
João Domingues (born 1993), Portuguese professional tennis player having achieved n. 150 in the ATP ranking. He represented Portugal in the Davis Cup team from 2015 to 2019.