Manuel Blanco Encalada

The Blanco Encalada Cabinet
Tomás Obejero	21 June 1826–26 September 1826

Manuel Blanco Encalada
Manuel Blanco Encalada
Provisional President of Chile
	In office; 9 July 1826 – 9 September 1826
Vice President	Agustín Eyzaguirre
Preceded by	Ramón Freire (as Supreme Director of Chile)
Succeeded by	Agustín Eyzaguirre
Personal details
Born	21 April 1790; Buenos Aires, Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
Died	5 September 1876 (aged 86); Santiago, Chile
Nationality	Chilean
Political party	Independent
Spouse	Carmen Gana López (m. 1818)
Signature
Military service
Battles/wars	Peninsular War Capture of the Rosily Squadron; Siege of Cádiz; ; Chilean War of Independence First Battle of Cancha Rayada; Second Battle of Cancha Rayada; Battle of Maipú; Battle of Bellavista; ; Peruvian War of Independence Second siege of Callao; ; War of the Confederation; Chilean Civil War of 1851;

Manuel José Blanco y Calvo de Encalada (Latin American Spanish: [maˈnwel ˈβlaŋko eŋkaˈlaða]; April 21, 1790 – September 5, 1876) was a vice-admiral in the Chilean Navy, a political figure, and Chile's first President (Provisional) (1826).

Biography

Born in Buenos Aires which was the capital of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata, Blanco Encalada was the son of the Spanish Manuel Lorenzo Blanco Cicerón and of the Chilean Mercedes Calvo de Encalada y Recabarren. He was trained for the navy in Spain. Later, during the Chilean War of Independence, he joined the Chilean forces, where he served with distinction under Lord Cochrane and rose to rank of Vice-Admiral and commander of the Chilean forces in (1825), where he participated in the capture of Chiloé. The following year, Congress elected him to the newly established position of President of the Republic. He soon had several fights with Congress, which was trying to install a federalist system, and resigned within two months.

Later, he joined the wars against the Peruvian-Bolivian Confederation and Spanish-South American War (1865–1866). After the war, he became Governor of Valparaíso and minister to France. He was also an active Freemason.^[1] Blanco Encalada died in Santiago de Chile at the age of 86.

Cabinet

References

^ "Masones Ilustres Argentinos". Archived from the original on 2013-09-22. Retrieved 2013-04-02.

Political offices
Preceded by Ramón Freire (last Supreme Director)	President of Chile 1826	Succeeded by Agustín Eyzaguirre
Military offices
Preceded by Francisco de la Lastra	Navy General Commander 1818–1821	Succeeded by José Ignacio Zenteno
Preceded by Santiago Aldunate	Navy General Commander 1847–1852	Succeeded by Robert Simpson