This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with a quinone as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S)-malate:quinone oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include FAD-dependent malate-vitamin K reductase, malate-vitamin K reductase, and (S)-malate:(quinone) oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in pyruvate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, FAD.
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Prasada Reddy TL, Suryanarayana Murthy P, Venkitasubramanian TA (1975). "Variations in the pathways of malate oxidation and phosphorylation in different species of Mycobacteria". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 376 (2): 210–8. doi:10.1016/0005-2728(75)90012-2. PMID234747.