José

José
Genderpredominantly masculine
Other gender
FeminineJosefa, Josefina
Origin
Word/nameLatin: Iosephus, Greek: Ιωσήφ, Hebrew: יוֹסֵף
Other names
Related namesJoseph, Xosé, Josefo, Josetxu or Josetxo (given name in Basque). Feminine forms: Josefa, Josefina, Josée.

José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced very differently in each of the two languages: Spanish [xoˈse]; Portuguese [ʒuˈzɛ] (or [ʒoˈzɛ]).

In French, the name José, pronounced [ʒoze] , is an old vernacular form of Joseph, which is also in current usage as a given name. José is also commonly used as part of masculine name composites, such as José Manuel, José Maria or Antonio José, and also in female name composites like Maria José or Marie-José. The feminine written form is Josée as in French.

In Netherlandic Dutch, however, José is a feminine given name and is pronounced [joːˈseː] ; it may occur as part of name composites like Marie-José or as a feminine first name in its own right; it can also be short for the name Josina and even a Dutch hypocorism[1] of the name Johanna.

In England, Jose is originally a Romano-Celtic surname, and people with this family name can usually be found in, or traced to, the English county of Cornwall, where it was especially frequent during the fourteenth century; this surname is pronounced /ˈz/, as in the English names Joseph or Josephine.[2] According to another interpretation Jose is cognate with Joyce; Joyce is an English and Irish surname derived from the Breton personal name Iodoc, which was introduced to England by the Normans in the form Josse. In medieval England the name was occasionally borne by women but more commonly by men; the variant surname Jose is local to Devon and Cornwall.[3]

The common spelling of this given name in different languages is a case of interlingual homography. Similar cases occur in English given names (Albert, Bertrand, Christine, Daniel, Eric, and Ferdinand) that are not exclusive to the English language and can be found namely in French with a different pronunciation under exactly the same spelling.

Spanish pronunciation

The Spanish pronunciation is [xoˈse]. In Castilian Spanish, the initial ⟨J⟩ is similar to the German ⟨ch⟩ in the name Bach and Scottish Gaelic and Irish ⟨ch⟩ in loch, though Spanish ⟨j⟩ varies by dialect.

Historically, the modern pronunciation of the name José in Spanish is the result of the phonological history of Spanish coronal fricatives since the fifteenth century, when it departed from Old Spanish. Unlike today's pronunciation of this name, in Old Spanish the initial ⟨J⟩ was a voiced postalveolar fricative (as the sound "je" in French), and the middle ⟨s⟩ stood for a voiced apicoalveolar fricative /z̺/ (as in the Castilian pronunciation of the word mismo). The sounds, from a total of seven sibilants once shared by medieval Ibero-Romance languages, were partly preserved in Catalan, Galician, and Occitan, and have survived integrally in Mirandese and in the dialects of northern Portugal.

In those regions of north-western Spain where the Galician and Asturian languages are spoken, the name is spelt Xosé and pronounced [ʃo'se].

Portuguese pronunciation

The Portuguese given name José is pronounced as [ʒuˈzɛ]. Examples of this are for instance former President of the European Commission José Manuel Barroso and football coach José Mourinho. Historically, the conventional Portuguese spelling of the name was Joseph, just as in English, though variants like Jozeph were not uncommon.[4][5] Following the 1910 revolution, the Portuguese spelling was modernized. The first reform of Portuguese orthography of 1911 elided the final mute consonants ⟨ph⟩ and ⟨th⟩ from Biblical anthroponyms and toponyms (e.g. Joseph, Nazareth) and replaced them with the diacritic on the final ⟨é⟩, indicating the stress vowel (e.g. José, Nazaré). In Portuguese, the pronunciation of vowels varies depending on the country, regional dialect or social identity of the speaker: in the case of the ⟨o⟩ ranging from /u/ to /o/; and in the case of ⟨é⟩, from /e/ to /ɛ/.

The Portuguese phonology developed originally from thirteenth-century Galician-Portuguese, having a number of speakers worldwide that is currently larger than French, Italian and German. In Portuguese the pronunciation of the graphemes ⟨J⟩ and ⟨s⟩ is in fact phonetically the same as in French, where the name José also exists and the pronunciation is similar, aside from obvious vowel variation and language-specific intonation.

French vernacular form

The French given name José, pronounced [ʒoze], is an old vernacular form of the French name Joseph, and is also popular under the feminine form Josée. The masculine form is current as a given name, or as short for Joseph as is the case of French politician José Bové. The same masculine form is also commonly used as part of feminine name composites, as is the case of French athlete Marie-José Pérec. In turn, the feminine form Josée is only used customarily either as a feminine first name or as part of a feminine name composite, with respective examples in French film director Josée Dayan and Canadian actress Marie-Josée Croze.

Jewish use

A number of prominent Jewish men, including sportsmen, entertainers and historical figures, are known publicly as Joseph or Jose, another form of Yossi (Hebrew: יֹוסִי), and a diminutive of Yosef or Yossef (Hebrew: יוֹסֵף).[citation needed]

Feminine form

Both the Spanish and Portuguese feminine written forms of the name are Josefa, pronounced [xoˈsefa] in Spanish, and [ʒuˈzɛfɐ] in Portuguese. The name José also occurs in feminine name composites (e.g. Maria José, Marie-José).

Josée is a French feminine first name, pronounced [ʒoze], relates to the longer feminine form of Joséphine [ʒozefin], and may also be coupled with other names in feminine name composites.

Similarly, in Flemish, José is a male given name, for which the feminine written form is Josée, with both forms being pronounced [ˈjoːseː], but the spelling stems originally from neighboring French-speaking influence.

In Dutch, however, José is pronounced [ˈjoːseː], which is a feminine given name in its own right, sometimes also used as short for the feminine name Josina. Examples are Olympic swimmer José Damen and pop singer José Hoebee.

Josephine and Joséphine are in use in English-speaking countries, while Josefine is popular in Western Europe.

Diminutives

One of the common Spanish diminutives of the name is Pepe, which is a repetition of the last syllable of the earlier form Josep.[6] (Popular belief attributes the origin of Pepe to the abbreviation of pater putativus, P.P., recalling the role of Saint Joseph in predominantly Catholic Spanish-speaking countries.) In Hispanic America, the diminutives Cheché and Chepe also occur, as in Colombian soccer player José Eugenio ("Cheché") Hernández and Mexican soccer player José ("Chepe") Naranjo.

In Portuguese, the most widely used diminutive form of the name is , and less used forms include Zeca, Zezé, Zezinho, Zuca, and Juca. The augmentative of the diminutive may occur as in Zezão, as well as the diminutive of the diminutive Zequinha, Zezinho, Josesito.

People

Mononyms

First names

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z

Middle name

Surname

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "Appendix: Dutch diminutives of given names".
  2. ^ White, George Pawley. A Handbook of Cornish Surnames: Three Hundred Cornish Christian Names. Dyllansow Truran, 1981. ISBN 0-907566-94-4.
  3. ^ Hanks, Patrick, et al. The Oxford Names Companion: The Definitive Guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, 2002, p. 329. ISBN 0-19-860561-7.
  4. ^ cf. Lião, Duarte Nunes de, Orthographia da lingoa portuguesa. Lisboa: por Ioão de Barreira, 1576."See original text in pdf". Accessed 24 July 2018.
  5. ^ cf. Feijó, João de Morais Madureira, Orthographia, ou Arte de Escrever, e pronunciar com acerto a Lingua Portugueza. Lisboa Occidental: na Officina de Miguel Rodrigues, 1734. "See original text in pdf". Accessed 24 July 2018.
  6. ^ Albaigès i Olivart, Josep M. Diccionario de nombres de personas. Edicions Universitat Barcelona, 1993, p. 199. ISBN 84-475-0264-3.
  7. ^ Caro Rodríguez, J. M., Mystery of Freemasonry Unveiled (5th ed.), Palmdale, CA: Christian Book Club of America, 1992. ISBN 0-945001-27-4.
  8. ^ "Éditions Corti". Accessed 12 July 2018.
  9. ^ José Leonilson "Biografia" Accessed 15 June 2018.
  10. ^ "Paronella Park". Accessed 13 July 2018.
  11. ^ "Great British Chefs – José Pizarro". Accessed 11 July 2018.
  12. ^ Stevenson, Robert. "Santos, José Joaquim dos." The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, edited by Stanley Sadie, vol. 16, p. 485. Macmillan Publishers, 1980. ISBN 0-333-23111-2

Read other articles:

  TT Belanda 2017Detail lombaLomba ke 8 dari 18Grand Prix Sepeda Motor musim 2017Tanggal25 Juni 2017Nama resmiMotul TT Assen[1][2][3]LokasiTT Circuit AssenSirkuitFasilitas balapan permanen4.542 km (2.822 mi)MotoGPPole positionPembalap Johann Zarco YamahaCatatan waktu 1:46.141 Putaran tercepatPembalap Scott Redding DucatiCatatan waktu 1:34.617 di lap 6 PodiumPertama Valentino Rossi YamahaKedua Danilo Petrucci DucatiKetiga Marc Márquez HondaMoto2Pole...

 

 

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Februari 2023. Kateterisasi otak (Inggris: cerebral angiographycode: en is deprecated ) adalah suatu jenis pemeriksaan yang menggunakan sinar X. Selain itu juga menggunakan zat kontras dan sebuah kamera untuk membuat gambar dari aliran darah di dalam otak dan membua...

 

 

BTR-94 adalah kendaraan pengangkut personel amfibi lapis baja Ukraina (Bronetransporter), modifikasi dari delapan roda BTR-80 Soviet. BTR-94 ini dipersenjatai BAU-23x2 yang lebih besar dari BTR-80 BPU-1 dan dilengkapi dengan twin gun 2A7M 23x152mm dengan 200 putaran, machinegun koaksial KT-7.62 dengan 2.000 putaran, enam peluncur granat asap 81 mm dan pemandangan optik 1PZ-7-23. Setiap gun 2A7M memiliki max. laju tembakan 850 rds / min. Senjata yang sama dipasang pada ZSU-23-4. Modul BAU-23x...

العلاقات البرتغالية الكمبودية البرتغال كمبوديا   البرتغال   كمبوديا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات البرتغالية الكمبودية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين البرتغال وكمبوديا.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: �...

 

 

Couvent d'Ursberg Autel latéral de gauche de l'église conventuelle Présentation Nom local Kloster Ursberg Rattachement Ordre des frères mineurs Début de la construction 1125 Style dominant Architecture baroque Géographie Pays Allemagne Land Bavière Commune Ursberg Coordonnées 48° 15′ 58″ nord, 10° 26′ 47″ est Géolocalisation sur la carte : Bavière Géolocalisation sur la carte : Allemagne modifier  Le couvent d'Ursberg est un c...

 

 

NaskahPapirus 114NamaP. Oxy. 4498Tanda P {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}} 114TeksSurat Ibrani 1:7-12Waktuabad ke-3Aksarabahasa YunaniDitemukanOxyrhynchus, MesirKini diSackler LibraryKutipanW. E. H. Cockle, OP LXVI (1999), pp. 9-10Ukuran[15] x [25] cmJenisTeks Alexandria (?)Kategoritidak adaCatatanbacaan unik pada Ibrani 1:9 Papirus 114 (Inggris: Papyrus 114; dalam penomoran Gregory-Aland diberi kode P {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {P}}} 114, atau P. Oxy. 4498) adalah sebuah naskah papirus...

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Ferrand. Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Cet article a besoin d’être illustré (en discuter) (février 2014). Pour améliorer cet article, des médias (images, animations, vidéos, sons) sous licence libre ou du domaine public sont les bienvenus. Si vous êtes l’auteur d’un média que vous souhaitez partager, importez-le. Si vous n’êtes pas l’auteur, vous pouvez néanmoins faire une demande de lib�...

 

 

Синелобый амазон Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:ЗавропсидыКласс:Пт�...

 

 

Sensus Amerika Serikat 1830Segel Biro Sensus Amerika SerikatInformasi umumNegaraAmerika SerikatTanggal diambil01 Juni 1830 (1830-06-01)Total populasi12.866.020Perubahan persen 33.5%Negara bagian paling padatNew York1.918.608Negara bagian paling kurang padatDelaware76.748 Sensus Amerika Serikat 1830a dalah sebuah sensus kelima yang diadakan di Amerika Serikat pada 1 Juni 1830. Sensus tersebut menyatakan bahwa populasinya berjumlah 12.866.020, 2.009.043 diantaranya adalah budak. Referensi ...

This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (December 2021) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: FC La Chaux-de-Fonds – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this mess...

 

 

Questa voce sull'argomento contee dell'Illinois è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Contea di ChampaignconteaLocalizzazioneStato Stati Uniti Stato federato Illinois AmministrazioneCapoluogoUrbana Data di istituzione1833 TerritorioCoordinatedel capoluogo40°08′24″N 88°12′00″W / 40.14°N 88.2°W40.14; -88.2 (Contea di Champaign)Coordinate: 40°08′24″N 88°12′00″W / 40.14°N 88.2°W...

 

 

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Чайки (значения). Чайки Доминиканская чайкаЗападная чайкаКалифорнийская чайкаМорская чайка Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:Вторич...

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Februari 2023. Prok-bruk Sulawesi Rhinolophus celebensis Status konservasiRisiko rendahIUCN19530 TaksonomiKerajaanAnimaliaFilumChordataKelasMammaliaOrdoChiropteraFamiliRhinolophidaeGenusRhinolophusSpesiesRhinolophus celebensis K.Andersen, 1905 DistribusiPersebaran k...

 

 

Observatoire de Paris - PSLHistoireFondation 1667CadreCode UMS2201Type Grand établissementForme juridique Établissement public national à caractère scientifique culturel et professionnelDomaine d'activité Géodésie, astronomieSiège Paris (61, avenue de l'Observatoire)Pays  FranceCoordonnées 48° 48′ 18″ N, 2° 14′ 00″ EOrganisationEffectif 600Chercheurs 333Chercheurs associés 248Doctorants 245Président Fabienne Casoli (Depuis 2020)Organisat...

 

 

أزمة رهائن إيران جزء من توطيد الثورة الإيرانية  عودة الرهائن المحتجزين إلى الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية معلومات عامة التاريخ 4 نوفمبر 1979 - 20 يناير 1981 البلد إيران  الموقع طهران النتيجة قطع العلاقات الإيرانية الأمريكية وعودة الرهائن المحتجزين المتحاربون  الولايات ...

Irish academic Hayward outside Queen's University, Belfast in 2018 Katy Hayward is a Northern Irish academic and writer based at Queens University, Belfast.[1] Academic career Hayward is a professor of Political Sociology in the School of Social Sciences, Education and Social Work at Queens in Belfast, with a specialism in the politics of Brexit, conflict resolution and borders.[2] She completed her undergraduate degree in Peace and Conflict Studies at Magee College in 1999.&#...

 

 

Alak Chandra Gupta Hakim Mahkamah Agung IndiaMasa jabatan02-09-1974–31-12-1981 Informasi pribadiKebangsaanIndiaProfesiHakimSunting kotak info • L • B Alak Chandra Gupta adalah seorang hakim bagi Mahkamah Agung India. Masa baktinya dimulai sejak 2 September 1974 hingga 31 Desember 1981.[1] Referensi ^ Daftar Hakim di Mahkamah Agung India. Mahkamah Agung India. Diakses tanggal 10 Juni 2021.  Artikel bertopik biografi India ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat memb...

 

 

Fort in Groningen, Netherlands Fort BourtangeBourtange, Groningen, Netherlands Fort Bourtange from the airFort BourtangeCoordinates53°00′22″N 7°11′31″E / 53.006°N 7.192°E / 53.006; 7.192TypefortSite informationOpen tothe publicYesConditionIntactSite historyBuilt1593In usec. 1593-1851EventsEighty Years' War,Third Anglo-Dutch War Fort Bourtange (Dutch: Vesting Bourtange) is a fort in the village of Bourtange, Groningen, Netherlands. It was buil...

Around the World in 80 DaysSutradaraFrank CoraciProduserBill BadalatoHal LiebermanSkenarioDavid TitcherDavid BenulloDavid GoldsteinBerdasarkanAround the World in Eighty Daysoleh Jules VernePemeran Jackie Chan Steve Coogan Cécile de France Jim Broadbent Penata musikTrevor JonesDavid A. StewartSinematograferPhil MeheuxPenyuntingTom LewisPerusahaanproduksiWalden MediaDistributorWalt Disney PicturesTanggal rilis 13 Juni 2004 (2004-06-13) (Los Angeles, California) 16 Juni 2004 ...

 

 

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Insieme (disambigua). Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento matematica è priva o carente di note e riferimenti bibliografici puntuali. Sebbene vi siano una bibliografia e/o dei collegamenti esterni, manca la contestualizzazione delle fonti con note a piè di pagina o altri riferimenti precisi che indichino puntualmente la provenienza delle informazioni. Puoi migliorare questa voce citando le fonti più precisamente. Segui i su...