The Eastern Sabah Security Command(ESSCOM) is a Malaysian security area that covers 1,400 km of the east coast of Sabah from Kudat to Tawau.[1] It was announced on 7 March 2013 by Musa Aman, the Sabah State Chief Minister.[2] Its purpose is to strengthen maritime security in the eastern part of Sabah following the persistent attacks by pirates and militants in the southern Philippines especially after the 2013 Lahad Datu standoff, while at the same time ensuring that trade and business activity are not affected.[1] The ESSCOM headquarters and main bases is at Lahad Datu.
On 8 July 2014, then Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak announced the restructuring of the ESSCOM with the setting up of two major components - security and defence management as well as enforcement and public action.
Scope
ESSCOM is the authoritative body that oversees Eastern Sabah Security Zone (ESSZONE), which comprises the districts of Kudat, Kota Marudu, Pitas, Beluran, Sandakan, Kinabatangan, Lahad Datu, Kunak, Semporna and Tawau.[1][3][4] The body is chaired by the Chief Minister of Sabah, assisted by a CEO appointed by the government.[5][3] ESSCOM's primary initiative is the establishment of new police stations to further improve security.[6]
Visits
On 9 June 2014, around 20 students from the Royal College of Defence Studies (RCDS) visited ESSCOM headquarters to know the concept of the security area, particularly its integrated operations involving various agencies as well as procedures in dealing with challenges and issues that arise. The delegation was led by Major General Sir Sebastian John Lechmere Roberts along with other 19 senior military officers and civilians from various countries including Sudan, Lebanon, Italy, Estonia, Egypt, Ghana, Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Kenya and the United Kingdom.[7] On 25 August 2016, four Japanese delegates from the Japan Terrorism Prevention Unit also visited ESSCOM.[8]
Director-General
The Director-General of ESSCOM is selected on a rotational basis.[9]
Name
Former Position
Take office
Out Office
Time in office
Note
Datuk Mohammad Mentek
Head of Immigration, Sabah
01/04/2013
7/08/2014
1 year
First sabahan and non police appoint as Esscom commander
Rashid involve during early stage standoff with negotiations to Sulu militants.After end 2nd Esscom commander he appoint as Sabah police commissioner before retired on 2017
Datuk Wan Abdul Bari Wan Abdul Khalid
Kuala Lumpur Public Order Department head
23/12/2015
18/07/2017
2 year
Datuk Hazani Ghazali
Police, Special Actions Unit Commander
19/07/2017
04/09/2020
3 years
He appoint as Internal and Public Order Security Department director in late 2020
DCP Dato Ahmad Fuad Othman
Brigade Sarawak, General Operations Force Commander
5/09/2020
11/12/2021
1 year
DCP Ahmad Hamzah
Federal Reserve Unit Commander
12/12/21
17/05/2023
1 year
Transfer to Narcotics Criminal Investigation Department Bukit Aman