Beitstad Municipality

Beitstad Municipality
Beitstad kommune
Former municipality
Beitstaden herred  (historic name)
Bedstaden herred  (historic name)
Nord-Trøndelag within Norway
Nord-Trøndelag within Norway
Beitstad within Nord-Trøndelag
Beitstad within Nord-Trøndelag
Coordinates: 64°05′07″N 11°21′41″E / 64.08528°N 11.36139°E / 64.08528; 11.36139
CountryNorway
CountyNord-Trøndelag
DistrictInnherred
Established1 Jan 1838
 • Created asFormannskapsdistrikt
Disestablished1 Jan 1964
 • Succeeded bySteinkjer Municipality
Administrative centreBeitstad
Government
 • Mayor (1959–1963)Knut Aas (Sp)
Area
 (upon dissolution)
 • Total
200.5 km2 (77.4 sq mi)
 • Rank#370 in Norway
Highest elevation
[1]
530 m (1,740 ft)
Population
 (1963)
 • Total
2,601
 • Rank#353 in Norway
 • Density13/km2 (30/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Decrease −1.7%
DemonymBeitstøing[2]
Official language
[4]
 • Norwegian formNynorsk[3]
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1727[5]
Data from Statistics Norway

Beitstad (Urban East Norwegian: [ˈbæ̂ɪtstɑ]) is a former municipality in what was Nord-Trøndelag county, Norway. The 201-square-kilometre (78 sq mi) municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 1964. The area is now part of Steinkjer Municipality in Trøndelag county. Beitstad was originally quite large, but by 1964, it included the areas east of the Beitstadsundet and Hjellbotn bay and north of the inner-most parts of the Trondheimsfjorden. The administrative centre was the village of Beitstad where Beitstad Church is located.[6]

Prior to its dissolution in 1963, the 201-square-kilometre (78 sq mi) municipality was the 370th largest by area out of the 689 municipalities in Norway. Beitstad Municipality was the 353rd most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about 2,601. The municipality's population density was 13 inhabitants per square kilometre (34/sq mi) and its population had decreased by 1.7% over the previous 10-year period.[7][8]

General information

View of Beitstad (c. 1955)

The parish of Bedstaden was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). In 1846, the neighboring Nummedalseidet Municipality to the north was merged with Bedstaden. The spelling was later changed to Beitstad. On 1 January 1904, the northern district of Nummedalseidet (population: 1,368) was separated from Beitstad to create the new Namdalseid Municipality (this was the same area that joined Beitstad Municipality in 1846). The split left Beitstad Municipality with 2,946 inhabitants. On 1 July 1913 another split took place. All of Beitstad Municipality located west of the Beitstadsundet strait and the Hjellbotn bay (population: 993) was separated and became the new Malm Municipality, leaving Beitstad Municipality with a population of 1,934.[9]

During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, a large merger took place with the following municipalities being merged to form a new, larger Steinkjer Municipality.[9]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the local Beitstadfjorden (Old Norse: Beitisstǫð). The first element is beitir which was likely the old name for the local Beitstadfjorden. The meaning of this name is uncertain, but it may come from the beita which means "to graze" or "to bite". The last element is stǫð which means "landing place" or "harbour".[6][10] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Bedstaden or Beitstaden. On 3 November 1917, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Beitstad, removing the definite form ending -en.[11]

Churches

The Church of Norway had one parish (sokn) within Beitstad Municipality. At the time of the municipal dissolution, it was part of the Beitstad prestegjeld and the Nord-Innherad prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.[8]

Churches in Beitstad
Parish (sokn) Church name Location of the church Year built
Beitstad Beitstad Church Beitstad 1869
Bartnes Church Bartnes 1960

Geography

The highest point in the municipality was the 530-metre (1,740 ft) tall mountain Jønnemsklumpen on the border with Kvam Municipality.[1] The municipality was located at the innermost part of the Beitstadfjorden. Malm Municipality was located to the west, Namdalseid Municipality was to the north, Kvam Municipality and Egge Municipality were to the east, and the fjord was to the south.

Government

While it existed, Beitstad Municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[12] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Frostating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Herredsstyre) of Beitstad was made up of 17 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.

Beitstad heradsstyre 1960–1963 [13]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet) 7
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 9
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:17
Note: On 1 January 1964, Beitstad Municipality became part of Steinkjer Municipality.
Beitstad heradsstyre 1956–1959 [14]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet) 7
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 9
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:17
Beitstad heradsstyre 1952–1955 [15]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet) 8
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 6
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:16
Beitstad heradsstyre 1948–1951 [16]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet) 7
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 8
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:16
Beitstad heradsstyre 1945–1947 [17]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet) 8
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 6
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:16
Beitstad heradsstyre 1938–1941* [18]  
Party name (in Nynorsk) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet) 7
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 7
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:16
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

The mayor (Nynorsk: ordførar) of Beitstad was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who held this position:[19]

  • 1838-1841: Jakob Velde
  • 1842–1845: Henrik Foosnæs
  • 1846–1853: Jakob Velde
  • 1854–1855: Morten Elden
  • 1856–1859: Ole S. Welde
  • 1860–1867: Jakob Velde
  • 1868–1873: Ole S. Welde (V)
  • 1874–1877: Morten Elden (V)
  • 1878–1879: Christoffer Hjelde (V)
  • 1880–1910: Hans Konrad Foosnæs (V)
  • 1911–1913: Odin Kvam (V)
  • 1914–1916: Hans Konrad Foosnæs (V)
  • 1917–1919: Odin Kvam (V)
  • 1920–1925: Edvard Stamnæs (Bp)
  • 1926–1928: Kristoffer Brækken (V)
  • 1929–1934: Edvard Stamnæs (Bp)
  • 1935–1940: Henrik Bartnes (Bp)
  • 1941-1945: Anton Welde (NS)
  • 1945-1945: Henrik Bartnes (Bp)
  • 1946–1947: Odin Rostad (Ap)
  • 1948–1951: Einar Kvam (Bp)
  • 1952–1955: Odin Rostad (Ap)
  • 1956–1958: Einar Kvam (Bp)
  • 1959–1963: Knut Aas (Sp)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Kart over Norge" (in Norwegian). Kartverket. 16 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  3. ^ "Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1932. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m". Norsk Lovtidend (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norway: Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri: 453–471. 1932.
  4. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  5. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 January 2023). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  6. ^ a b Rosvold, Knut A., ed. (4 February 2018). "Beitstad". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 7 April 2018.
  7. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  8. ^ a b Statistisk sentralbyrå (1 January 1951). Norges Sivile, Geistlige, Rettslige og Militære Inndeling 1. Januar 1951 (PDF). Norges Offisielle Statistikk (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: H. Aschehoug & Co.
  9. ^ a b Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
  10. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1903). Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt (in Norwegian) (15 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 232.
  11. ^ "Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1917. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m". Norsk Lovtidend (in Norwegian). Kristiania, Norge: Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri: 1057–1065. 1917.
  12. ^ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  13. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  14. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  15. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  16. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  17. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  18. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  19. ^ "Ordførere i Beitstad kommune" (in Norwegian). Steinkjerleksikonet. Retrieved 7 April 2018.