Battonya

Battonya
Bătania, Batanja
Town
Aerial photography: Battonya - Temple
Aerial photography: Battonya - Temple
Flag of Battonya
Flag
Coat of arms of Battonya
Coat of arms
Battonya is located in Hungary
Battonya
Battonya
Coordinates: 46°17′N 21°1′E / 46.283°N 21.017°E / 46.283; 21.017
Country Hungary
CountyBékés
DistrictMezőkovácsháza
Area
 • Total
145.71 km2 (56.26 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)
 • Total
4,966[1]
 • Density34.08/km2 (88.3/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
5830
Area code(+36) 68
Websitewww.battonya.hu

Battonya (Romanian: Bătania; Serbian: Батања, romanized: Batanja) is a town in Békés County, in the Southern Great Plain region of south-east Hungary. Residents are Hungarians, with minority of Serbs and Romanians.

Geography

It covers an area of 145.77 km2 and has a population of 4966 people (2023).

Further information: Battonya gas field

History

Kingdom of Hungary stamp, issue 1874, cancelled at BATTONYA.

After the Ottoman occupation until 1918, BATTONYA was part of the Austrian monarchy, province of Hungary;[2] in Transleithania after the compromise of 1867 in the Kingdom of Hungary.

The Jews in the city

The Jewish community in the city was established in the second half of the 19th century and most of the Jews in the settlement were merchants and industrialists.[3]

The synagogue was built in 1896 and the community had a Jewish school.

In 1942, young Jews from the city were sent to forced labor.

In 1944, after the Germans entered Hungary, the head of the congregation and some of the community's dignitaries were arrested, and on May 13, all the local Jews were rounded up and finally transferred to Békéscsaba. Most of them were taken to the Auschwitz extermination camp.[4][5]

After the war, three survivors returned from Auschwitz, six from forced labor and eighty from Austria. The community was reorganized, but many dispersed within a short time. In the 1970s, only a few Jews lived there.[6]

Twin towns – sister cities

Battonya is twinned with:

References

  1. ^ [1]. Hungarian Central Statistical Office. 01/01/2023
  2. ^ Handbook of Austria and Lombardy-Venetia Cancellations on the Postage Stamp Issues 1850–1864, by Edwin MUELLER, 1961.
  3. ^ Hungarian Jewish census
  4. ^ Documentation of the Jews who were murdered in the Holocaust
  5. ^ The community page in the "Census of Hungarian Communities"
  6. ^ The Jewish Community of Battonya in The Museum of the Jewish People
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Battonya.

46°17′N 21°01′E / 46.283°N 21.017°E / 46.283; 21.017



Stub icon

This Békés County location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Read other articles:

Heru Sudjarwo

Heru SudjarwoHeru SudjarwoLahir(1958-11-04)4 November 1958IndonesiaPekerjaanSutradara, penata artistik, desainer produksiTahun aktif1980 - sekarang Heru Sugiarto Sudjarwo, S.Sn., M.A. (lahir 4 November 1958) atau lebih dikenal dengan nama Heru Sudjarwo adalah sutradara dan penata produksi film berkebangsaan Indonesia. Dia mengawali karier sebagai penata artistik film bioskop bersama sutradara Sjumandjaja, Wim Umboh, dan Franky Rorimpandey. Heru merupakan perancang disain Piala Njoo Han ...

 

2022 Novofedorivka explosions

Explosions at a Russian air base in Crimea You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Ukrainian. (August 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not ...

 

Ravine des Casoars

Gorge and associated drainage basin in Australia Ravine des CasoarsRavine des CasoarsRavine des CasoarsLength3 kilometres (1.9 miles) east–westArea96 square kilometres (37 square miles)Depth100 metres (330 feet)GeographyCoordinates35°47′34.72″S 136°34′44.57″E / 35.7929778°S 136.5790472°E / -35.7929778; 136.5790472  Ravine des Casoars (English: Ravine of the Cassowaries) is a gorge and an associated drainage basin in the Australian state of South...

1901 en Espagne

Cet article est une ébauche concernant l’Espagne. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Chronologies Données clés 1898 1899 1900  1901  1902 1903 1904Décennies :1870 1880 1890  1900  1910 1920 1930Siècles :XVIIIe XIXe  XXe  XXIe XXIIeMillénaires :-Ier Ier  IIe  IIIe Chronologies géographiques Afrique Afrique du Sud, Algérie, Angola, Béni...

 

De Havilland DH.89 Dragon Rapide

Ne doit pas être confondu avec De Havilland DH.84 Dragon. DH.89 Dragon Rapide Rôle Avion de ligne Constructeur de Havilland Équipage 1 pilote Premier vol 17 avril 1934 Production 731 Dimensions Longueur 10,5 m Envergure 14,6 m Hauteur 3,1 m Aire alaire 31,6 m2 Masse et capacité d'emport Max. à vide 1,460 t Max. au décollage 2,490 t Motorisation Moteurs 2 moteurs De Havilland Gipsy Six (en) Puissance unitaire 152 kW (204 ch) Performances Vite...

 

ليك تشارلز

ليك تشارلز     الإحداثيات 30°12′53″N 93°12′31″W / 30.214722222222°N 93.208611111111°W / 30.214722222222; -93.208611111111   [1] تاريخ التأسيس 7 مارس 1861  تقسيم إداري  البلد الولايات المتحدة[2][3]  التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة كالكاسيو  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 116.301535 كيلومتر مرب...

Denílson de Oliveira Araújo

Disambiguazione – Denílson rimanda qui. Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Denílson (disambigua). Denílson Denílson nel 2009 Nazionalità  Brasile Altezza 177 cm Peso 65 kg Calcio Ruolo Attaccante Termine carriera 2010 Carriera Giovanili 19??-1994 San Paolo Squadre di club1 1994-1998 San Paolo96 (8)1998-2000 Betis67 (5)2000→  Flamengo11 (3)2001-2005 Betis118 (8)2005-2006 Bordeaux31 (3)2006-2007 Al-Nassr15 (3)2007-2008 FC Dall...

 

Komabue

Japanese flute A komabue fue The komabue (高麗笛) (Koma flute) is a transverse bamboo flute, a fue that is used in traditional Japanese court music. Construction The komabue is typically constructed from bamboo. It is a transverse flute with six finger-holes. It is 36 cm, shorter than the ryuteki flute.[1] Use The komabue is used in both Gagaku and Komagaku. Historically the Oga family of musicians in Japan specialized in the komabue.[2] References ^ Shigeo Kishibe, et...

 

Michèle Laroque

Questa voce sugli argomenti attori francesi e registi francesi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Michèle Laroque nel 2017 Michèle Laroque (Nizza, 15 giugno 1960) è un'attrice, regista e sceneggiatrice francese. Indice 1 Filmografia parziale 1.1 Cinema 1.2 Televisione 2 Altri progetti 3 Collegamenti esterni Filmografia parziale Cinema Il marito della parrucchiera (Le mari de la coiffeus...

Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles

American animated television series Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja TurtlesGenre Science fiction comedy Superhero Based onCharacters createdby Kevin Eastman and Peter LairdDeveloped byAndy SurianoAnt WardShowrunners Andy Suriano Ant Ward Voices of Omar Benson Miller Ben Schwartz Brandon Mychal Smith Josh Brener Kat Graham Eric Bauza Theme music composerMatt MahaffeyLeticia WolfOpening themeRise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja TurtlesEnding themeRise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (instrumen...

 

Charles Ingram

Biografi ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber sehingga isinya tidak dapat dipastikan. Bantu memperbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan sumber tepercaya. Materi kontroversial atau trivial yang sumbernya tidak memadai atau tidak bisa dipercaya harus segera dihapus.Cari sumber: Charles Ingram – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Charles IngramCharles Ingram with his wif...

 

哈萨克斯坦总统

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言，清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日（哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統） 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

西遊記大結局之仙履奇緣

本條目存在以下問題，請協助改善本條目或在討論頁針對議題發表看法。 此條目需要編修，以確保文法、用詞、语气、格式、標點等使用恰当。 (2013年8月6日)請按照校對指引，幫助编辑這個條目。（幫助、討論） 此條目剧情、虛構用語或人物介紹过长过细，需清理无关故事主轴的细节、用語和角色介紹。 (2020年10月6日)劇情、用語和人物介紹都只是用於了解故事主軸，輔助�...

 

Філософія

Частина серії проФілософіяLeft to right: Plato, Kant, Nietzsche, Buddha, Confucius, AverroesПлатонКантНіцшеБуддаКонфуційАверроес Філософи Епістемологи Естетики Етики Логіки Метафізики Соціально-політичні філософи Традиції Аналітична Арістотелівська Африканська Близькосхідна іранська Буддій�...

 

Nigel Kennedy

English violinist and violist (born 1956) For the politician, see Nigel Kennedy (politician). For the cricketer, see Nigel Kennedy (cricketer). Nigel KennedyKennedy performing in 2010Background informationBorn (1956-12-28) 28 December 1956 (age 67)Brighton, Sussex, EnglandGenresClassical, classic rock, jazzOccupation(s)Violinist, violistInstrument(s)Violin, viola, pianoYears active1984–presentLabelsEMI ClassicsMusical artist Nigel Kennedy Szczawnica – Jaworki, Poland Nigel Kennedy (b...

Robert Hooke

Robert HookeRobert Hooke, reconstruction à partir des descriptions de ses collègues Aubrey et Waller.FonctionProfesseurà partir de 1665BiographieNaissance 18 juillet 1635Freshwater (royaume d'Angleterre)Décès 3 mars 1703 (à 67 ans)Londres (royaume d'Angleterre)Sépulture Église St Helen's BishopsgateFormation Christ ChurchWadham CollegeWestminster SchoolUniversité d'OxfordActivités Architecte, philosophe, inventeur, biologiste, professeur d'université, physicien, diariste, astr...

 

Care Bears: Adventures in Care-a-lot

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Care Bears: Adventures in Care-a-lot – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message) American TV series or program Care Bears: Adventures in Care-a-lotGenreAnimated seriesBased onCare Bears: Oopsy Does It...

 

Pawana

Short story by J. M. G. Le Clézio Pawana 2nd edition (1995)AuthorJ. M. G. Le Clézio Bruno Doucey (3rd ed.)Original titleAwaité PawanaTranslatorBrunski,ChristopheIllustratorGeorges Lemoine (2nd/3rd ed.)LanguageFrenchGenreShort story collectionPublisherGallimardPublication date26 July 1992Publication placeFrancePages54ISBN978-2-07-072806-0OCLC27025357 Pawana (or: Awaité Pawana) is a short story written in French by French Nobel laureate J. M. G. Le Clézio. Historical basis According t...

Islam di Kamboja

Islam menurut negara Afrika Aljazair Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Kamerun Tanjung Verde Republik Afrika Tengah Chad Komoro Republik Demokratik Kongo Republik Kongo Djibouti Mesir Guinea Khatulistiwa Eritrea Eswatini Etiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Pantai Gading Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagaskar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Maroko Mozambik Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda Sao Tome dan Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia Somaliland Afrika Selatan ...

 

Battle of Casal Novo

1811 battle during the Peninsular War This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (May 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Battle of Casal NovoPart of Peninsular WarMap with positions and movementsDate14 March 1811LocationCasal Novo, southeast of Coimbra, Portugal40°12′N 8°25′W / 40.200...