Anti-Brazilian sentiment

Anti-Brazilian sentiment refers to negative feelings, fear, discrimination and hatred towards Brazil, the Brazilian variant of Portuguese language, Brazilian people or the Brazilian culture.

By country

Paraguay

Although in Brazil, the Paraguayan War was seen as a legitimate response to Solano López's invasion, in Paraguay there are still reports of resentment towards the conflict. After the end of the war, Brazil annexed parts of the defeated country and occupied its territory until 1876, with many Paraguayan historians blaming Brazil for the country's underdevelopment.[1]

In Paraguay, anti-Brazilian sentiment is also associated with xenophobia and land conflicts involving populations of Brazilian farmers and their descendants (known as Brasiguayos) established in Paraguay, in areas close to the border with Brazil.[2][3]

Portugal

Brazilians living in Portugal are the largest foreign community in the European country. However, they are also, according to statistics, the ones that most receive xenophobic attacks. According to data from the Commission for Equality and against Racial Discrimination, of the discrimination complaints received by the Portuguese government between 2017 and 2018, 21.4% were against Roma, followed by blacks (17.3%) and Brazilians. (13%), and the increase was 150% in the number of notifications in the case of the last group.[4]

Reports of attacks against the Brazilian community in Portugal have grown in the 21st century with the increase in the flow of immigrants and are also associated with prejudice against the use of the Brazilian variant of the Portuguese language.[5][6]

Derogatory terms

In Portuguese

  • Zuca (a contraction of Brazuca) is a derogatory term used in Portugal to refer to Brazilians.[7][8]

See also

References

  1. ^ Botelho, José Francisco (31 December 2007). "Lobo em pele de papagaio". Superinteressante (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  2. ^ Wurmeister, Fabiula (1 February 2012). "A paz por um fio no Paraguai". Gazeta do Povo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  3. ^ "'Brasiguaios': piora conflito por terras, diz vice do Paraguai". O Globo (in Brazilian Portuguese). 27 January 2012. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  4. ^ Miranda, Giuliana (28 May 2019). "Denúncias de xenofobia contra brasileiros em Portugal crescem 150% em um ano". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  5. ^ "Volta para tua terra: em Portugal, imigrantes brasileiros combatem preconceito com poesia". TAB (in Brazilian Portuguese). UOL. 13 July 2021. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  6. ^ Miranda, Giuliana (3 May 2021). "Português brasileiro rende nota menor e discriminação em escolas e universidades de Portugal". Folha de S.Paulo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  7. ^ Döhler, Tarsila (30 April 2019). "Xenofobia: Brasileiros, os 'zucas', são ameaçados com pedras na Universidade de Lisboa". Hypeness. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  8. ^ Rodrigues, Sérgio (31 July 2020). "Brazuca é um nome triste, mas não por ser com 'z'". Veja (in Brazilian Portuguese). Grupo Abril. Archived from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 1 February 2023.

Read other articles:

Keuskupan Agung TaipeiArchidioecesis Taipehensis天主教臺北總敎區code: zh is deprecated  (Tionghoa)Katolik Katedral Maria Dikandung Tanpa Noda, TaipeiLokasiNegara TaiwanWilayahTaipeiKota Taipei BaruKota KeelungKabupaten YilanProvinsi gerejawiTaipeiKantor pusatTaipei, TaiwanStatistikLuas4.600 km2 (1.800 sq mi)Populasi- Total- Katolik(per 2017)7.504.50045,189 (0,6%)Paroki93Imam227InformasiDenominasiKatolik RomaGereja sui iurisGereja LatinRitus...

 

Basilika Bunda Maria dari KarmelBasilika Minor Bunda Maria dari KarmelSpanyol: Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Carmencode: es is deprecated Basilika Bunda Maria dari KarmelLokasiNogoyáNegara ArgentinaDenominasiGereja Katolik RomaArsitekturStatusBasilika minorStatus fungsionalAktif Basilika Bunda Maria dari Karmel adalah sebuah gereja basilika minor Katolik yang terletak di Nogoyá, Argentina. Basilika ini ditetapkan statusnya pada 1967 dan didedikasikan kepada Bunda dari Karmel.[1&...

 

Para Serigala Mengejar Sol and Mani (1909) karya J. C. Dollman. Dalam mitologi Nordik, Sköll (Nordik Lama pengkhianatan[1]) adalah serigala yang mengejar kuda Árvakr dan Alsviðr yang menarik kereta kuda yang berisi matahari (Sol) setiap hari. Sköll mencoba memakan mereka. Sköll memiliki saudara, Hati, yang mengejar Máni, sang bulan. Referensi ^ Orchard (1997:150). Orchard, Andy (1997). Dictionary of Norse Myth and Legend. Cassell. ISBN 0-304-34520-2 Artikel bertopik mitologi, mi...

العلاقات الإكوادورية الإيرانية الإكوادور إيران   الإكوادور   إيران تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الإكوادورية الإيرانية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين الإكوادور وإيران.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: و�...

 

Maxim Bilovitskiy menampilkan reaksi anjing menggonggong pada 2014. Maxim Bilovitskiy (lahir 8 November 1992) adalah seorang YouTuber dan fotografer saintifik asal Estonia. Pada 2011, ia membuat saluran YouTube Rusia Thoisoi.[1] Saluran tersebut ditonton sebanyak lebih dari 100 juta kali dan memiliki lebih dari 1.000.000 pelanggan. Kegemarannya adalah mempopulerisasikan sains dan membuat video-video pendidikan.[1] Pada 2014, ia membuat saluran kedua untuk para pengikut berbaha...

 

This article is about the African ethnic group. For the South American ethnic group, see Aymara people. Semitic-speaking ethnic group native to Ethiopia in the Ethiopian Highlands Amharasአማራ (Amharic)ዐምሐራ (Ge'ez)A group of young men in Bahir DarRegions with significant populations Ethiopia19,870,651 (2007)[1] United States195,260[2] Canada18,020[3][4][5] United Kingdom8,620[6] Australia4,515[7]...

По́хоть[1] — грубое чувственное половое влечение[1][2], сладострастие[1]. Похоть (фрагмент картины «Семь смертных грехов» И. Босха) В христианстве — всякая незаконная страсть и желание, отвращающее человека от Бога, развращение сердца, влекущее ко злу �...

 

Beryllium azide Names IUPAC name Beryllium azide Identifiers CAS Number 44606-75-9 Y 3D model (JSmol) Interactive image PubChem CID 129631211 InChI InChI=1S/Be.2N3/c;2*1-3-2/q+2;2*-1Key: FGTDFEYQGIRFTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N SMILES [Be+2].[N-]=[N+]=[N-].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] Properties Chemical formula Be(N3)2 Molar mass 93.054 g·mol−1 Appearance white solid[1] Hazards NIOSH (US health exposure limits): PEL (Permissible) TWA 0.002 mg/m3C 0.005 mg/m3 (30 minutes), with a...

 

Type of gap in a subducted oceanic plate Diagram of a cross-section of the Patagonia slab window. The Nazca Plate and Antarctic Plate are colliding with the South American Plate at the Chile Ridge.[1] In geology, a slab window is a gap that forms in a subducted oceanic plate when a mid-ocean ridge meets with a subduction zone and plate divergence at the ridge and convergence at the subduction zone continue, causing the ridge to be subducted.[2] Formation of a slab window produ...

غراميات امرأةمعلومات عامةالصنف الفني دراما، رومانسيتاريخ الصدور 3 سبتمبر 1960مدة العرض 100 دقيقةاللغة الأصلية العربيةالبلد الجمهورية العربية المتحدةالطاقمالمخرج طلبة رضوانالقصة طلبة رضوانالحوار عبد المنعم مدبوليالسيناريو طلبة رضوانالبطولة كمال الشناويسعاد حسنيسميرة أ�...

 

صف القديسين 2 Saints Row 2 المطور فوليشن سي دي بروجكت الناشر تي إتش كيو الموزع ستيم،  وغوغ دوت كوم[1]،  ومتجر همبل  [لغات أخرى]‏[2]،  وبلاي ستيشن ستور،  وبلاي ستيشن ناو[3]،  ومتجر مايكروسوفت  المصمم سي دي بروجكت،  وفوليشن  محرك اللعبة هافوك الن...

 

Частина серії проФілософіяLeft to right: Plato, Kant, Nietzsche, Buddha, Confucius, AverroesПлатонКантНіцшеБуддаКонфуційАверроес Філософи Епістемологи Естетики Етики Логіки Метафізики Соціально-політичні філософи Традиції Аналітична Арістотелівська Африканська Близькосхідна іранська Буддій�...

1967 San Diego mayoral election ← 1963 November 7, 1967 (1967-11-07) 1971 →   Nominee Frank Curran Allen Hitch Party Democratic Republican Popular vote 96,597 47,230 Percentage 67.2% 32.8% Mayor before election Frank Curran Democratic Elected Mayor Frank Curran Democratic Elections in California Federal government U.S. President 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 194...

 

كانوب   تقديم البلد مصر  مدينة الإسكندرية  إحداثيات 31°18′00″N 30°05′00″E / 31.3°N 30.08333333°E / 31.3; 30.08333333   الموقع الجغرافي تعديل مصدري - تعديل   كانوب أو كانوبوس (باليونانية: Κάνωπος، وباللاتينية: Canopus) هي مدينة مصرية قديمة كانت تقع على البحر المتوسط إلى الشرق...

 

خليج هدسونHudson Bay (بالإنجليزية)baie d'Hudson (بالفرنسية)ᑲᖏᖅᓱᐊᓗᒃ ᐃᓗᐊ (بالإنكتيتوتية)ᐐᓂᐹᒄ (بالmis)Kangiqsualuk ilua (بالإنكتيتوتية)Tasiujarjuaq (بالإنكتيتوتية)Wînipekw (بالmis)Wînipâkw (بالmis) معلومات عامةسميت باسم هنري هدسون[1] الموقع الجغرافي / الإداريالإحداثيات 60°N 85°W / 60°N 85°W / 60;...

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Oktober 2022. Masjid Raya Al-Falah Sragen adalah sebuah Masjid yang terletak di Sragen,Kabupaten Sragen,Jawa Tengah. Masjid Raya Al-Falah SragenAgamaAfiliasiIslamLokasiLokasiSragen,Kabupaten Sragen,Jawa Tengah.ArsitekturTipeMasjidMenara1Situs webmasjidrayaalfalah.or...

 

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: GRB Studios – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message) American film and television production company GRB Entertainment, Inc.Trade nameGRB StudiosCompany typePrivately held companyIndustry Film produ...

 

Array of numbers Matrix theory redirects here. For the physics topic, see Matrix theory (physics). For other uses of Matrix, see Matrix (disambiguation). An m × n matrix: the m rows are horizontal and the n columns are vertical. Each element of a matrix is often denoted by a variable with two subscripts. For example, a2,1 represents the element at the second row and first column of the matrix. In mathematics, a matrix (pl.: matrices) is a rectangular array or table of numbers, symbols, o...

Regimental artillery field gun Canon de 75 mm Modele 1897 Canon de 75 Modèle 1897 on display in Les InvalidesTypeRegimental artillery field gunPlace of originFranceService historyIn service1898–present (still used as a saluting gun)Used byFranceBelgiumRepublic of ChinaEcuadorFinlandNazi GermanyMexicoPeruPolandPortugalKingdom of RomaniaKingdom of SerbiaSpainUnited KingdomUnited StatesLithuaniaWarsFrench colonial campaignsBoxer Rebellion,World War I,Polish–Soviet War,Ri...

 

American opera house The Théâtre d'Orléans, 1813 The Théâtre d'Orléans (English: Orleans Theatre) was the most important opera house in New Orleans in the first half of the 19th century. The company performed in French and gave the American premieres of many French operas. It was located on Orleans Street between Royal and Bourbon. The plans for the theatre were drawn up by Louis Tabary, a refugee from the French colony of Saint-Domingue (Haiti). Construction began in 1806, but the open...