Nevşehir

Nevşehir
Poloha
Souřadnice38°37′30″ s. š., 34°42′44″ v. d.
Nadmořská výška1 224 m n. m.
StátTureckoTurecko Turecko
regionNevşehir
provincieNevşehir
Nevşehir
Nevşehir
Rozloha a obyvatelstvo
Počet obyvatel153 117 (2021)
Správa
StarostaMehmet Savran (AKP)
Oficiální webwww.nevsehir.bel.tr
Logo Wikimedia Commons multimediální obsah na Commons
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.

Nevşehir je město v Turecku, ležící ve Střední Anatolii. Nachází se cca 290 km na jihovýchod od Ankary. Nevşehir má 123 882 obyvatel (2022). Nedaleko města se nachází archeologicky i turisticky významná lokalita Kappadokie. V Nevşehiru sídlí Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University, založená roku 2007.

Historie

Oblast města Nevşehir byla osídlena již ve starověku Chetity. Okolo 8. století před n. l. se toto území stalo součástí Asyrské říše. Později přešlo město pod nadvládu Médů a následně Peršanů. Později za vlády císaře Tiberia se celé Kapadocké království, jehož byl Nevşehir součástí, stalo součástí Římské říše. V období pronásledování prvních křesťanů, kteří zde nacházeli útočiště, vznikala v okolí Nevşehiru rozsáhlá síť podzemních skrýší a raně křesťanských staveb. Po bitvě u Mantzikertu v roce 1071, ve které byl poražen byzantský císař Roman IV. seldžuckým sultánem Alp-Arslanem se celá oblast ocitla pod seldžuckou okupací. Nevşehir, který byl v té době pouze malou vesnicí byl nakonec ovládnut okolo roku 1487 Osmanskou říší. Nevşehir zažil velký rozvoj až v 18. století. Podle obecného sčítání lidu Osmanské říše z let 1881/82-1893, měl Nevşehir 39 822 obyvatel, z čehož bylo 30 370 muslimů, 8 918 Řeků, 477 Arménů, 36 katolíků a 21 protestantů.[1]

Etymologie

Název Nevşehir je perského původu a znamená "nové město".

Reference

  1. ↑ Kemal Karpat (1985), Ottoman Population, 1830-1914, Demographic and Social Characteristics, The University of Wisconsin Press, p. 142-143

Externí odkazy

  • Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu Nevşehir na Wikimedia Commons
Turecko – Türkiye – (TR)
Provincie a jejich hlavní města

Adana (Adana) • Adıyaman (Adıyaman) • Afyonkarahisar (Afyonkarahisar) • Ağrı (Ağrı) • Aksaray (Aksaray) • Amasya (Amasya) • Ankara (Hlavní město Ankara) • Antalya (Antalya) • Ardahan (Ardahan) • Artvin (Artvin) • Aydın (Aydın) • Balıkesir (Balıkesir) • Bartın (Bartın) • Batman (Batman) • Bayburt (Bayburt) • Biledžik (Biledžik) • Bingöl (Bingöl) • Bitlis (Bitlis) • Bolu (Bolu) • Burdur (Burdur) • Bursa (Bursa) • Çanakkale (Çanakkale) • Çankırı (Çankırı) • Çorum (Çorum) • Denizli (Denizli) • Diyarbakır (Diyarbakır) • Düzce (Düzce) • Edirne (Edirne) • Elazığ (Elazığ ) • Erzincan (Erzincan) • Erzurum (Erzurum) • Eskišehir (Eskišehir) • Gaziantep (Gaziantep) • Giresun (Giresun) • Gümüşhane (Gümüşhane) • Hakkâri (Hakkâri) • Hatay (Antakya) • Iğdır (Iğdır) • Isparta (Isparta) • Istanbul (Istanbul) • Izmir (Smyrna) • Kahramanmaraş (Kahramanmaraş) • Karabük (Karabük) • Karaman (Karaman) • Kars (Kars) • Kastamonu (Kastamonu) • Kayseri (Kayseri) • Kırıkkale (Kırıkkale) • Kırklareli (Kırklareli) • Kilis (Kilis) • Kırşehir (Kırşehir) • Kocaeli (İzmit) • Konya (Konya) • Kütahya (Kütahya) • Malatya (Malatya) • Manisa (Manisa) • Mardin (Mardin) • Mersin (Mersin) • Muğla (Muğla) • Muş (Muş) • Nevşehir (Nevşehir) • Niğde (Niğde) • Ordu (Ordu) • Osmaniye (Osmaniye) • Rize (Rize) • Sakarya (Sakarya) • Samsun (Samsun) • Siirt (Siirt) • Sinop (Sinop) • Sivas (Sivas) • Şırnak (Şırnak) • Şanlıurfa (Şanlıurfa) • Tekirdağ (Tekirdağ) • Tokat (Tokat) • Trabzon (Trabzon) • Tunceli (Tunceli) • Uşak (Uşak) • Van (Van) • Yalova (Yalova) • Yozgat (Yozgat) • Zonguldak (Zonguldak)

Read other articles:

Cheesesteak

Artikel ini bukan mengenai Bistik keju. CheesesteakSebuah cheesesteakNama lainPhiladelphia cheesesteak, Philly cheesesteakSajianMakanan utamaTempat asalAmerika SerikatDaerahPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaDibuat olehPat & Harry OlivieriSuhu penyajianPanasBahan utamaPotongan bistik sapi, keju, rotiVariasiBanyakEnergi makanan(per porsi )759 kcal (3178 kJ) kkalSunting kotak info • L • BBantuan penggunaan templat ini  Media: Cheesesteak Cheesesteak, juga dikenal dengan n...

 

Nazionale universitaria di calcio dell'Italia

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento calcio non è ancora formattata secondo gli standard. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Voce principale: Nazionale di calcio dell'Italia. Italia Universitaria Uniformi di gara Casa Trasferta Sport Calcio Federazione FIGC Soprannome Azzurri Selezionatore Carica vacante Esordio internazionale Italia 3-2 Austria 17 luglio 1927 Migliore vittoria Italia 10-0 Svizzera 29 agosto...

 

Naval Staff (Sweden)

Military unit Naval StaffMarinstabenCoat of arms of the Swedish Naval Staff.Active1907–1994, 2019–presentCountrySwedenAllegianceSwedish Armed ForcesBranchSwedish NavyTypeStaffRoleOperational, territorial and tactical operationsGarrison/HQMusköMarchFlottans paradmarsch (Wagner)[1]CommandersChief of StaffCapt (N) Håkan NilssonMilitary unit Naval Staff[2] (Swedish: Marinstaben, MS) is the staff of the Chief of the Swedish Navy. Established in 1907, it originated from the Fl...

Editora Globo

Editora GloboIndustriPenerbitanGenreBerbagaiDidirikan1883PendiriL. P. de Barcellos & S. A. PintoKantorpusatPorto AlegreCabangBrasilWilayah operasi BrasilProdukBukuIndukGrupo GloboSitus webeditoraglobo.globo.com Editora Globo (Editor Globo) adalah sebuah penerbit Brasil dihormati, properti yang dimiliki oleh Fundação Roberto Marinho. Ini dimulai sebagai sebuah toko buku yang disebut Livraria do Globo, didirikan di Porto Alegre, pada bulan Desember 1883, oleh Laudelino Pinheiro de Ba...

 

We Can't Stop

We Can't StopSingel oleh Miley Cyrusdari album BangerzDirilis3 Juni 2013 (2013-06-03)Format CD single digital download Genre Pop[1][2] R&B[3] dance[4] Durasi3:51LabelRCAPencipta Mike L. Williams II Pierre Ramon Slaughter Timothy Thomas Theron Thomas Miley Cyrus Douglas Davis Ricky Walters Produser Mike WiLL Made-It P-Nasty Rock City We Can't Stop adalah sebuah lagu oleh artis rekaman asal Amerika Serikat Miley Cyrus, yang diambil dari album studio keem...

 

Gannet oil and gas field

57°13′N 0°53′E / 57.22°N 0.88°E / 57.22; 0.88 Gannet is an oil and gas field located in the United Kingdom's continental shelf in the North Sea. It is 180 km (110 mi) east of Aberdeen, and the water depth at the Gannet offshore installation is 95 m (312 ft).[1] The field is located in Blocks 22/21, 22/25, 22/26 and 21/30. It is half-owned by Royal Dutch Shell (50%) and partly by ExxonMobil (50%) and has been operated by Shell UK Ltd ...

The Last Ship (serie televisiva)

The Last ShipTitolo originaleThe Last Ship PaeseStati Uniti d'America Anno2014-2018 Formatoserie TV Generedrammatico, postapocalittico, azione Stagioni5 Episodi56 Durata42 min (episodio) Lingua originaleinglese Rapporto16:9 CreditiIdeatoreHank Steinberg, Steven Kane Interpreti e personaggi Eric Dane: Tom Chandler Rhona Mitra: Rachel Scott Adam Baldwin: Mike Slattery Charles Parnell: Ross Jeter Sam Spruell: Quincy Tophet Travis Van Winkle: Danny Green Marissa Neitling: Kara Foster Chri...

 

2016年美國總統選舉

2016年美國總統選舉 ← 2012 2016年11月8日 2020 → 538個選舉人團席位獲勝需270票民意調查投票率55.7%[1][2] ▲ 0.8 %   获提名人 唐納·川普 希拉莉·克林頓 政党 共和黨 民主党 家鄉州 紐約州 紐約州 竞选搭档 迈克·彭斯 蒂姆·凱恩 选举人票 304[3][4][註 1] 227[5] 胜出州/省 30 + 緬-2 20 + DC 民選得票 62,984,828[6] 65,853,514[6]...

 

Gereja Katolik Roma

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang Gereja yang dipimpin oleh Paus. Untuk Gereja-gereja dengan tradisi dan keyakinan bersama, lihat Katolik. Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Gereja Katolik (disambiguasi). Gereja KatolikEcclesia CatholicaBasilika Santo Petrus, bangunan gereja Katolik terbesar di duniaPenggolonganKatolikKitab suciKitab Suci (Alkitab)TeologiTeologi KatolikBentukpemerintahanEpiskopal[1]BadanpemerintahanTakhta Suci dan Kuria RomaPausFransiskusGereja partikularsui iurisGereja Lati...

AAFMAA

American not-for-profit U.S. Armed Forces support organization This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article relies excessively on references to primary sources. Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Find sources: AAFMAA – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2015) (Learn how and when ...

 

Spanish cruiser Don Juan de Austria

Velasco-class cruiser Infanta Isabel in U.S. waters during the 1880s or 1890s, showing the appearance of Don Juan de Austria History Spain NameDon Juan de Austria NamesakeJohn of Austria BuilderNaval shipyard, Cartagena, Spain Laid down1883 Launched23 January 1887 Completed1888 or 1889 FateSunk 1 May 1898; captured and salvaged by U.S. Navy General characteristics Class and typeVelasco-class unprotected cruiser Displacement1,152 tons Length210 ft 0 in (64.01 m) Beam32...

 

André Bikey

Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori camerunesi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. André BikeyNazionalità Camerun Altezza182 cm Peso80 kg Calcio RuoloAllenatore (ex Difensore) Squadra Al-Taawoun Termine carriera1 luglio 2019 CarrieraSquadre di club1 2002-2004 Espanyol0 (0)2004-2005 Paços Ferreira2 (0)2005 Šinnik11 (1)2005-2006 Lokomotiv Mosca26 (0)2006-20...

Jack Heinz

American business executive (1908–1987) Jack HeinzBornHenry John Heinz II(1908-07-10)July 10, 1908Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.DiedFebruary 23, 1987(1987-02-23) (aged 78)Hobe Sound, Florida, U.S.Occupation(s)Business executive, former CEO of the H. J. Heinz CompanyChildrenJohn HeinzRelativesHenry J. Heinz (grandfather) Donald Trump (fourth cousin) Henry John Heinz II (July 10, 1908 – February 23, 1987) was an American business executive and CEO of the H. J. Heinz Company based i...

 

Protonotaris Apostolik

Bagian dari seri tentangHierarki Gereja KatolikSanto Petrus Gelar Gerejawi (Jenjang Kehormatan) Paus Kardinal Kardinal Kerabat Kardinal pelindung Kardinal mahkota Kardinal vikaris Moderator kuria Kapelan Sri Paus Utusan Sri Paus Kepala Rumah Tangga Kepausan Nunsio Apostolik Delegatus Apostolik Sindik Apostolik Visitor apostolik Vikaris Apostolik Eksarkus Apostolik Prefek Apostolik Asisten Takhta Kepausan Eparkus Metropolitan Batrik Uskup Uskup agung Uskup emeritus Uskup diosesan Uskup agung u...

 

Tournament Players Club

Chain of private and public golf courses This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Tournament Players Club – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this message) The 17th hole at the TPC Sawgrass is one of the most famous holes of golf in the world. Tou...

Maria Weston Chapman

19th-century American abolitionist Maria Weston ChapmanChapman, from a 1910 publicationBornMaria Weston(1806-07-25)July 25, 1806Weymouth, Massachusetts, U.S.DiedJuly 12, 1885(1885-07-12) (aged 78)Weymouth, Massachusetts, U.S.Spouse Henry Grafton Chapman ​ ​(m. 1830; died 1842)​Children4Parent(s)Anne Bates WestonWarren WestonRelativesJohn Jay Chapman (grandson)Eleanor Chapman (granddaughter)Signature Maria Weston Chapman (July 25, 1806 – ...

 

Heckler & Koch HK33

Assault rifle Heckler & Koch HK33 The HK33 SG1 with a Trijicon ACOG optical sight.TypeAssault riflePlace of originWest GermanyService historyIn service1968–presentUsed bySee UsersWarsVietnam WarAraguaia Guerrilla War[1]Salvadoran Civil WarLebanese Civil WarKurdish–Turkish conflictInternal conflict in MyanmarCenepa WarSouth Thailand insurgencyInsurgency in Northeast India[2]Militias-Comando Vermelho conflict[3]Production historyManufacturerHe...

 

DFB-Pokal 1964-1965

DFB Pokal 1965 Competizione Coppa di Germania Sport Calcio Edizione 22ª Luogo Germania Ovest Risultati Vincitore  Borussia Dortmund(1º titolo) Secondo  Alemannia Aquisgrana Cronologia della competizione 1963-1964 1965-1966 Manuale La DFB-Pokal 1965 fu la 22ª edizione della coppa. 32 squadre si sfidarono nei 5 turni della coppa. In finale il Borussia Dortmund sconfisse l'Alemannia Aachen 2–0. Indice 1 Primo turno 2 Ottavi di finale 2.1 Ripetizione 3 Quarti di finale 4 Semifinal...

كومسومولسك-نا-أموري

كومسومولسك-نا-أموري    علم شعار   الإحداثيات 50°33′N 137°00′E / 50.55°N 137°E / 50.55; 137   [1] تاريخ التأسيس 12 يونيو 1932[2]  سبب التسمية كمسمول  تقسيم إداري  البلد روسيا (26 ديسمبر 1991–)[3][4][5]  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 325.10 كيلومتر مربع ...

 

2017年国际足联俱乐部世界杯

2017年國際足協世界冠軍球會盃FIFA Club World Cup UAE 20172017年國際足協世界冠軍球會盃標誌賽事資料屆數第 14 屆主辦國阿聯酋比賽日期12月6–16日參賽隊數7 隊（來自6個大洲）球場2 個（位於2個城市）最終成績冠軍 皇家馬德里（第3次奪冠）亞軍 甘美奧季軍 帕丘卡殿軍 艾查捷拉賽事統計比賽場數8 場總入球數18 球（場均 2.25 球）入場人數132,565 人（場均 16,571 人）最佳射手 毛里�...