Catedral de Santa Eduvigis

Infotaula edifici
Infotaula edifici
Catedral de Santa Eduvigis
Imatge
Façana principal de l'església
Nom en la llengua originalSt.-Hedwigs-Kathedrale
EpònimEduvigis d'Andechs Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Dades
TipusCatedral catòlica i església parroquial Modifica el valor a Wikidata
ArquitecteGeorg Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff, Jan Bouman the Elder (1747-1773)
Max Hasak (1886-1887)
Clemens Holzmeister (1930-1932)
Hans Schwippert (reconstrucció 1952-1963)
Construcció1747 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Data de dissolució o abolició2 març 1943 Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Consagració1773
Cronologia
1952 – 1963reconstrucció Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Característiques
Estil arquitectònicneoclàssic
Materialmaó Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Localització geogràfica
EstatAlemanya
RegióEstat de Berlín
 Berlín
LocalitzacióFriedrichstadt, Mitte
Map
 52° 30′ 57″ N, 13° 23′ 41″ E / 52.515833333333°N,13.394722222222°E / 52.515833333333; 13.394722222222
Patrimoni arquitectònic d'Alemanya
Conservació i restauració
1887 Cúpula
1932 Interior
1952-1963 Reconstrucció pel bombardeig de la Segona Guerra Mundial
Activitat
DiòcesiArxidiòcesi de Berlín
Religiócatòlic
Lloc webhedwigs-kathedrale.de Modifica el valor a Wikidata

La Catedral de Santa Eduvigis és una catedral catòlica situada en la Bebelplatz de Berlín, Alemanya.

Es va construir en el segle xviii pel rei de Prússia Frederic II el Gran. Ignacy Krasicki, bisbe de Vàrmia (posteriorment arquebisbe de Gniesen), va oficiar l'obertura de la catedral en 1773.

La catedral va ser dedicada a la santa patrona de Silèsia i Brandenburg, Santa Eduvigis d'Andechs, i commemora l'arribada dels immigrants silesians catòlics a Brandenburg i Berlín.

Després del pogrom de la nit dels vidres trencats, que va tenir lloc la nit del 9 al 10 de novembre de 1938, Bernhard Lichtenberg, deàn del cabild catedralici de Santa Eduvigis des de 1931, va orar públicament pels jueus. L'endemà, Lichtenberg va ser empresonat pel govern nazi i va morir de camí al camp de concentració de Dachau. En 1965 les restes de Lichtenberg van ser portades a la cripta catedralícia.

La catedral va quedar completament destruïda en 1943, durant els bombardejos sobre Berlín i fou finalment reconstruïda entre 1952 i 1963. La catedral té la consideració de basílica menor des del 27 d'octubre de 1927.[1]

Soterraments

Galeria d'imatges

Referències

Enllaços externs

  • Lloc web oficial (alemany) (anglès)

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