Soviet frigate Retivyy

Retivyy on 23 December 1985.
History
Soviet Union
NameRetivyy
NamesakeRussian for Ardent
BuilderA.A. Zhdanov, Leningrad
Yard number712
Laid down12 June 1974
Launched14 August 1976
Commissioned28 December 1976
Decommissioned4 August 1995
FateScrapped
General characteristics
Class and typeProject 1135 Burevestnik frigate
Displacement2,835 tonnes (2,790 long tons; 3,125 short tons) standard, 3,190 tonnes (3,140 long tons; 3,520 short tons) full load
Length123 m (404 ft)
Beam142 m (466 ft)
Draft4.5 m (15 ft)
Propulsion2 shaft; COGAG; 2 x M-8K gas-turbines, 34,000 shp (25,000 kW); 2 x M-62 gas-turbines (cruise), 12,000 shp (8,900 kW)
Speed32 knots (59 km/h)
Range4,000 nmi (7,408 km) at 14 knots (26 km/h)
Complement23 officers, 169 men
Sensors and
processing systems
MR-310A Angara-A air/surface search radar, Volga navigation radar, Don navigation radar, MG-332 Titan-2, MG-325 Vega, 2 MG-7 Braslet and MGS-400K sonars
Electronic warfare
& decoys
PK-16 ship-borne decoy dispenser system
Armament

Retivyy (Russian: Ретивый, "Ardent") was a Project 1135 Burevestnik-class Guard Ship (Сторожевой Корабль, SKR) or Krivak-class frigate. With an armament based around the URPK-4 Metel anti-submarine missile system, the vessel served with the Pacific Fleet of the Soviet and Russian Navies. The ship was launched on 14 August 1976 by A.A. Zhdanov in Leningrad, the second of the class built by the shipyard. After joining the fleet, the vessel took part in the search for the crew of the crashed Lockheed P-3 Orion AF 586. In 1981, the vessel sailed as part of a task force along the west coast of the United States to test and measure American defences. Decommissioned on 4 August 1995, the vessel was subsequently sold to a South Korean company to be broken up.

Design

Designed by N.P. Sobolov, Retivyy was the twelfth Project 1135 Guard Ship (Сторожевой Корабль, SKR) to be launched, and the second from the shipyard of A.A. Zhdanov in Leningrad.[1] The vessel is named for a Russian word which can be translated as "ardent".[2] Retivyy served with the Soviet Navy, and the Russian Navy after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, as an anti-submarine frigate.[3] The ship was designed to create safe areas for friendly ballistic missile submarines close to the coast.[4]

Displacing 2,835 tonnes (2,790 long tons; 3,125 short tons) standard and 3,190 tonnes (3,140 long tons; 3,520 short tons) full load, Retivyy had an overall length of 123 metres (404 ft), with a beam of 14.2 m (46 ft 7 in) and a draught of 4.5 m (14 ft 9 in). Power was provided by a combination of two 17,000 horsepower (13,000 kW) M8K and two 6,000 horsepower (4,500 kW) M62 gas turbines installed as a COGAG set named М7K, driving two fixed pitch screws, for a design speed of 32 knots (59 km/h). Range was 4,000 nautical miles (7,408 km) at 14 knots (26 km/h), 3,515 nmi (6,510 km) at 18 knots (33 km/h), 3,155 nmi (5,843 km) at 24 knots (44 km/h) and 1,240 nmi (2,296 km) at 32 knots (59 km/h). The ship had a complement of 192, including 23 officers.[5]

The ship was designed for anti-submarine warfare around four URPK-4 Metel missiles (NATO reporting name SS-N-14 'Silex') mounted on the foredeck. The missiles were backed up by a pair of quadruple 533-millimetre (21 in) torpedo tubes and a pair of RBU-6000 213 mm (8 in) Smerch-2 anti-submarine rocket launchers mounted forward of the bridge.[6] Defence against aircraft was provided by forty 4K33 OSA-MA (SA-N-4 'Gecko') surface to air missiles which were launched from two twin ZIF-122 launchers, one mounted forward and the other aft.[4] Two twin 76 mm (3 in) AK-726 guns were mounted aft, along with two single 45 mm (2 in) 21 km guns on the superstructure. Mines were also carried, either eighteen IGDM-500 KSM, fourteen KAM, fourteen KB Krab, ten Serpey, four PMR-1, seven PMR-2, seven MTPK-1, fourteen RM-1 or twelve UDM-2.[5]

The ship had a well-equipped sensor suite, including a single MR-310A Angara-A air/surface search radar, Volga navigation radar, Don navigation radar, MP-401S Start-S ESM radar system, Nickel-KM and Kremniyy IFF and ARP-50R radio direction finder. An extensive sonar complement was fitted, including MG-332 Titan-2, MG-325 Vega and MGS-400K, along with two MG-7 Braslet anti-saboteur sonars and the MG-26 Hosta underwater communication system. The ship was also fitted with the PK-16 ship-borne decoy dispenser system.[5]

Service

Retivyy was laid down by A.A. Zhdanov in Leningrad on 12 June 1974, the second of the class to be ordered from the shipbuilder, and was given the yard number 712.[5] Launched on 14 August 1976 and commissioned later that year on 28 December, the ship was accepted into the Pacific Fleet on 5 February 1977 as part of the 173th Brigade and operated in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans. On 30 October 1978, the ship participated in the search for the crew of the Lockheed P-3 Orion AF 586 from VP-9 that had crashed off the coast of the Kamchatka Peninsula.[7]

In 1979 Retivyy participated in operations in the Indian Ocean with Razumnyy and Rezkiy, along with Project 641 submarines B-33 and B-112. Shortly afterwards, alerted by submarine K-314, the ship joined Razumnyy, Rezkiy and the submarines B-33 and B-112 to search for a ballistic missile submarine of the United States Navy that the Soviet Navy detected crossing their anti-submarine barrier. The search took place between 22 and 34 March. The following year, between 25 August and 22 September, the vessel sailed with Rezkiy again, but this time as part of a task force led by the Project 1134B Berkut B vessel Petropavlovsk, from the Aleutian Islands south along the west coast of the United States. The purpose of the voyage was to test and measure the US response. Later, Retivyy underwent anti-submarine training with Razumnyy in 1988.[7] With the dissolution of the Soviet Union on 26 December 1991, the ship was transferred to the Russian Navy. Soon after, the ship was retired. Decommissioned on 4 August 1995, Retivyy was stricken on 3 September and sold to a South Korean company to be broken up.[7][8]

Pennant numbers

Pennant Number[5] Date
591
217
601 1979
616 1981
609 1984
628 1987
602 1990
670 1990
605 1995

References

Citations

  1. ^ Pavlov 1997, p. 132.
  2. ^ Prezelin & Baker 1990, p. 609.
  3. ^ Baker 2002, p. 637.
  4. ^ a b Gardiner & Friedman 1983, p. 491.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Guard Ships Project 1135". Russian Ships. 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2016.
  6. ^ Baker 2002, pp. 637–638.
  7. ^ a b c Holm 2017.
  8. ^ Baker 2002, pp. 638.

Bibliography

Read other articles:

Il comune (in francese: commune) è la più piccola suddivisione amministrativa di 5° livello della Francia, che corrisponde generalmente al territorio di una città o di un villaggio. La sua superficie e la popolazione possono variare notevolmente (dal comune più popolato, Parigi, con due milioni di abitanti, si arriva agli zero abitanti di tre comuni). Al 1º gennaio 2018 erano presenti in Francia 35 357 comuni (di cui 129 oltremare) che coprivano tutto il territorio (eccetto Wallis ...

 

Terdapat dua arti terpisah untuk istilah bendera negara dalam veksilologi – bendera pemerintahan negara berdaulat, dan bendera negara subnasional individual, seperti negara bagian AS, atau oblast Rusia. Bendera Peru Bendera Rusia Bendera pemerintahan Bendera nasional dengan versi negara dan sipil yang terpisah Bendera Sipil Opsional Andorra Bendera Negara dan Sipil Andorra Bendera Sipil Opsional Argentina Bendera Negara dan Sipil Argentina Bendera Sipil Austria Bendera Negara Austria Bender...

 

Timmy Simons Simons bersama Brugge pada tahun 2015Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Timothy SimonsTanggal lahir 11 Desember 1976 (umur 47)Tempat lahir Diest, BelgiaTinggi 1,86 mPosisi bermain Gelandang bertahanKarier junior0000–1988 Klein Kempen Bekkevoort1988–1994 KTH DiestKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)1994–1998 KTH Diest 82 (2)1998–2000 Lommel 64 (5)2000–2005 Club Brugge 163 (23)2005–2010 PSV Eindhoven 158 (14)2010–2013 1. FC Nürnberg 102 (11)2013–2018 Club Brugge 1...

Austronesian language spoken in Vanuatu LöyöpPronunciation[løjøp]Native toVanuatuRegionUreparapara, formerly Rowa IslandsNative speakers240 (2010)[1][2]Language familyAustronesian Malayo-PolynesianOceanicSouthern OceanicNorth-Central VanuatuNorth VanuatuTorres-BanksLöyöpLanguage codesISO 639-3urrGlottologleha1244ELPLöyöpLöyöp is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger Löyöp [løjøp] (formerly known as Lehal...

 

German tabloid published by Axel Springer AG Not to be confused with Build or Built. For other uses, see Bild (disambiguation). BildFront page, 17 August 1961TypeDaily tabloid (except Sundays and public holidays)FormatBroadsheet (nordisch size: 376 x 528 mm)Owner(s)Axel Springer SEEditor-in-chiefMarion Horn [de][1]EditorJohannes BoieAlexandra WürzbachFounded24 June 1952; 71 years ago (1952-06-24)Political alignmentCentre-right[2] to right-wing&#...

 

Lamborghini DiabloInformasiProdusenAutomobili Lamborghini S.p.AMasa produksi1990–20012.884 unit diproduksi[1]PerakitanSant'Agata Bolognese, ItaliaPerancangMarcello Gandini (desain awal)Tom Gale[2] di Chrysler Styling Center (desain akhir)[3]Bodi & rangkaKelasMobil sportBentuk kerangkaCoupé 2-pintuRoadster 2-pintuTata letakMesin tengah, penggerak roda belakangMesin tengah, penggerak empat rodaPenyalur dayaMesin5.7 L V126.0 L V12TransmisiManual 5-pe...

Philosophical belief in emergence Emergentism is the belief in emergence, particularly as it involves consciousness and the philosophy of mind. A property of a system is said to be emergent if it is a new outcome of some other properties of the system and their interaction, while it is itself different from them.[1] Within the philosophy of science, emergentism is analyzed both as it contrasts with and parallels reductionism.[1][2] Forms Emergentism can be compatible w...

 

Cocktail mixing Drambuie and Scotch whisky Rusty nailIBA official cocktailThe Rusty nailTypeCocktailBase spirit Scotch whisky Drambuie ServedOn the rocks: poured over iceStandard garnishOrange peel (optional)[a]Standard drinkware Old fashioned glassIBA specifiedingredients†45 ml Scotch whisky25 ml DrambuiePreparationPour all ingredients directly into an old fashioned glass filled with ice. Stir gently.Commonly servedAfter dinner† Rusty nail recipe at International Barten...

 

Location of Tsukubo District in Okayama Prefecture Tsukubo (都窪郡, Tsukubo-gun) is a district located in Okayama Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the district has an estimated population of 21,601 and a population density of 789.80 persons per km2. The total area is 27.35 km2. Towns and villages Hayashima Merger On March 22, 2005, the villages of Yamate and Kiyone merged into the city of Sōja.[1] References ^ 総務省|令和2年版 地方財政白書|資料編 〔附�...

此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。 (2021年5月6日)若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依版权协议,译文需在编辑摘要注明来源,或于讨论页顶部标记{{Translated page}}标签。 约翰斯顿环礁Kalama Atoll 美國本土外小島嶼 Johnston Atoll 旗幟颂歌:《星條旗》The Star-Spangled Banner約翰斯頓環礁�...

 

Ця стаття потребує додаткових посилань на джерела для поліпшення її перевірності. Будь ласка, допоможіть удосконалити цю статтю, додавши посилання на надійні (авторитетні) джерела. Зверніться на сторінку обговорення за поясненнями та допоможіть виправити недоліки. Мат...

 

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会波兰代表團波兰国旗IOC編碼POLNOC波蘭奧林匹克委員會網站olimpijski.pl(英文)(波兰文)2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会(東京)2021年7月23日至8月8日(受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟,但仍保留原定名称)運動員206參賽項目24个大项旗手开幕式:帕维尔·科热尼奥夫斯基(游泳)和马娅·沃什乔夫斯卡(自行车)[1]闭幕式:卡罗利娜·纳亚(皮划艇)&#...

British historian Not to be confused with David Nichol, David Nichols, David Nicholl, or David Nicholls. This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: David Nicolle – news · newspapers · books · sch...

 

Not to be confused with United Nations trust territories. The UN flag, used for all administrations (except UNTAC) The flag used for UNTAC in Cambodia This is a list of territories which are directly administered, or once were, by the United Nations (UN). These are not to be confused with UN trust territories, which were run by a single country under a UN mandate. List Current Name Location Years Today part of United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) United Nations Buffer Zone i...

 

奥林匹克运动会丹麦代表團丹麦国旗IOC編碼DENNOC丹麥國家奧林匹克委員會及體育同盟網站www.dif.dk(丹麦文)历届奥林匹克运动会参赛记录(总结)夏季奥林匹克运动会189619001904190819121920192419281932193619481952195619601964196819721976198019841988199219962000200420082012201620202024冬季奥林匹克运动会1948195219561960196419681972–19841988199219941998200220062010201420182022其他相关赛事参赛记录1906年届间运动会 �...

Telecommunications technology This article is about wireless networking in general. For local area network technologies, see Wireless LAN. Three fixed wireless dishes with protective covers on top of 307 W. 7th Street, Fort Worth, Texas, around 2001 Wireless broadband is a telecommunications technology that provides high-speed wireless Internet access or computer networking access over a wide area. The term encompasses both fixed and mobile broadband.[1] The term broadband Originally ...

 

Former British subscription film service operated by BSB/BSkyB (1990–1997) For the unrelated American service from Paramount Global, see The Movie Channel. Television channel The Movie Channelident during BSB eraOwnershipOwnerBritish Satellite Broadcasting (1990)British Sky Broadcasting (1990–1997)HistoryLaunched25 March 1990Closed31 October 1997Replaced bySky Movies Screen 2, now part of Sky Cinema The Movie Channel was a British television service which only aired movies. Launched on Br...

 

Brazilian lawyer In this Portuguese name, the first or maternal family name is Zanin and the second or paternal family name is Martins. His ExcellencyCristiano ZaninZanin in 2023Justice of the Supreme Federal CourtIncumbentAssumed office 3 August 2023Appointed byLuiz Inácio Lula da SilvaPreceded byRicardo Lewandowski Personal detailsBorn (1975-11-15) 15 November 1975 (age 48)Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilSpouse Valeska Teixeira ​(m. 2004)​Children3Al...

Rebellion in present-day Jharkhand, Eastern India This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (August 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Santhal rebellionPart of Indian independence movementAn illustration of an engagement during the Santhal rebellion by The Illustrated London NewsLocationSanthal Pargana, Jharkhand24°46′N 87°36′E࿯...

 

伊帕内马Ipanema市镇伊帕内马在巴西的位置坐标:19°48′03″S 41°42′46″W / 19.8008°S 41.7128°W / -19.8008; -41.7128国家巴西州米纳斯吉拉斯州面积 • 总计458.59 平方公里(177.06 平方英里)海拔241 公尺(791 英尺)人口 • 總計17,128人 • 密度37.3人/平方公里(96.7人/平方英里) 伊帕内马(葡萄牙语:Ipanema)是巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州...