Solar eclipse of July 23, 2093

Solar eclipse of July 23, 2093
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureAnnular
Gamma0.5717
Magnitude0.9463
Maximum eclipse
Duration311 s (5 min 11 s)
Coordinates54°36′N 1°18′E / 54.6°N 1.3°E / 54.6; 1.3
Max. width of band241 km (150 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse12:32:04
References
Saros147 (27 of 80)
Catalog # (SE5000)9717

An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Thursday, July 23, 2093,[1] with a magnitude of 0.9463. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 1.1 days after apogee (on July 22, 2093, at 10:10 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.[2]

The path of annularity will be visible from parts of Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine in the United States, southeastern Canada, Ireland, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Germany, the Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Ukraine, Romania, Moldova, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Pakistan, and western India. A partial solar eclipse will also be visible for parts of eastern North America, the Caribbean, Europe, North Africa, Central Asia, North Asia, and South Asia.

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[3]

July 23, 2093 Solar Eclipse Times
Event Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact 2093 July 23 at 09:39:24.9 UTC
First Umbral External Contact 2093 July 23 at 10:52:14.3 UTC
First Central Line 2093 July 23 at 10:55:00.8 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact 2093 July 23 at 10:57:48.8 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction 2093 July 23 at 12:23:43.7 UTC
Greatest Duration 2093 July 23 at 12:27:42.7 UTC
Greatest Eclipse 2093 July 23 at 12:32:03.8 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction 2093 July 23 at 12:38:51.2 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact 2093 July 23 at 14:06:25.3 UTC
Last Central Line 2093 July 23 at 14:09:12.6 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact 2093 July 23 at 14:11:58.3 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact 2093 July 23 at 15:24:45.2 UTC
July 23, 2093 Solar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Eclipse Magnitude 0.94634
Eclipse Obscuration 0.89557
Gamma 0.57165
Sun Right Ascension 08h14m45.4s
Sun Declination +19°49'29.6"
Sun Semi-Diameter 15'44.6"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.7"
Moon Right Ascension 08h15m01.4s
Moon Declination +20°20'03.3"
Moon Semi-Diameter 14'43.0"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°54'00.8"
ΔT 117.4 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of July 2093
July 8
Descending node (full moon)
July 23
Ascending node (new moon)
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 121
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 147

Eclipses in 2093

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 147

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 2091–2094

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[4]

The partial solar eclipses on June 13, 2094 and December 7, 2094 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2091 to 2094
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
122 February 18, 2091

Partial
1.1779 127 August 15, 2091

Total
−0.949
132 February 7, 2092

Annular
0.4322 137 August 3, 2092

Annular
−0.2044
142 January 27, 2093

Total
−0.2737 147 July 23, 2093

Annular
0.5717
152 January 16, 2094

Total
−0.9333 157 July 12, 2094

Partial
1.3150

Saros 147

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 147, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 80 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on October 12, 1624. It contains annular eclipses from May 31, 2003 through July 31, 2706. There are no hybrid or total eclipses in this set. The series ends at member 80 as a partial eclipse on February 24, 3049. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 38 at 9 minutes, 41 seconds on November 21, 2291. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[5]

Series members 11–32 occur between 1801 and 2200:
11 12 13

January 30, 1805

February 11, 1823

February 21, 1841
14 15 16

March 4, 1859

March 15, 1877

March 26, 1895
17 18 19

April 6, 1913

April 18, 1931

April 28, 1949
20 21 22

May 9, 1967

May 19, 1985

May 31, 2003
23 24 25

June 10, 2021

June 21, 2039

July 1, 2057
26 27 28

July 13, 2075

July 23, 2093

August 4, 2111
29 30 31

August 15, 2129

August 26, 2147

September 5, 2165
32

September 16, 2183

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

21 eclipse events between July 23, 2036 and July 23, 2112
July 23–24 May 11 February 27–28 December 16–17 October 4–5
117 119 121 123 125

July 23, 2036

May 11, 2040

February 28, 2044

December 16, 2047

October 4, 2051
127 129 131 133 135

July 24, 2055

May 11, 2059

February 28, 2063

December 17, 2066

October 4, 2070
137 139 141 143 145

July 24, 2074

May 11, 2078

February 27, 2082

December 16, 2085

October 4, 2089
147 149 151 153 155

July 23, 2093

May 11, 2097

February 28, 2101

December 17, 2104

October 5, 2108
157

July 23, 2112

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

October 9, 1809
(Saros 121)

September 7, 1820
(Saros 122)

August 7, 1831
(Saros 123)

July 8, 1842
(Saros 124)

June 6, 1853
(Saros 125)

May 6, 1864
(Saros 126)

April 6, 1875
(Saros 127)

March 5, 1886
(Saros 128)

February 1, 1897
(Saros 129)

January 3, 1908
(Saros 130)

December 3, 1918
(Saros 131)

November 1, 1929
(Saros 132)

October 1, 1940
(Saros 133)

September 1, 1951
(Saros 134)

July 31, 1962
(Saros 135)

June 30, 1973
(Saros 136)

May 30, 1984
(Saros 137)

April 29, 1995
(Saros 138)

March 29, 2006
(Saros 139)

February 26, 2017
(Saros 140)

January 26, 2028
(Saros 141)

December 26, 2038
(Saros 142)

November 25, 2049
(Saros 143)

October 24, 2060
(Saros 144)

September 23, 2071
(Saros 145)

August 24, 2082
(Saros 146)

July 23, 2093
(Saros 147)

June 22, 2104
(Saros 148)

May 24, 2115
(Saros 149)

April 22, 2126
(Saros 150)

March 21, 2137
(Saros 151)

February 19, 2148
(Saros 152)

January 19, 2159
(Saros 153)

December 18, 2169
(Saros 154)

November 17, 2180
(Saros 155)

October 18, 2191
(Saros 156)

Inex series

This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

February 11, 1804
(Saros 137)

January 20, 1833
(Saros 138)

December 31, 1861
(Saros 139)

December 12, 1890
(Saros 140)

November 22, 1919
(Saros 141)

November 1, 1948
(Saros 142)

October 12, 1977
(Saros 143)

September 22, 2006
(Saros 144)

September 2, 2035
(Saros 145)

August 12, 2064
(Saros 146)

July 23, 2093
(Saros 147)

July 4, 2122
(Saros 148)

June 14, 2151
(Saros 149)

May 24, 2180
(Saros 150)

Notes

  1. ^ "July 23, 2093 Annular Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  3. ^ "Annular Solar Eclipse of 2093 Jul 23". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  4. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  5. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 147". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

References