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鳥
鳥
鳥 (U+9CE5) "bird"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:	niǎo
Bopomofo:	ㄋㄧㄠˇ
Wade–Giles:	niao3
Cantonese Yale:	niu5
Jyutping:	niu5
Japanese Kana:	チョウ chō (on'yomi); とり tori (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:	조 jo
Hán-Việt:	điểu, đeo, đéo, đẽo
Names
Chinese name(s):	（鸟字旁/鳥字旁） niǎozìpáng
Japanese name(s):	鳥/とり tori
Hangul:	새 sae
Stroke order animation

Radical 196 or radical bird (鳥部) meaning "bird" is one of the 6 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 11 strokes.

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 750 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

鸟 (5 strokes), the simplified form of 鳥, is the 114th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, with 鳥 listed as its associated indexing component. The simplified form 鸟 is derived from the cursive script form of 鳥.

Evolution

Oracle bone script character
Bronze script character
Small seal script character

Derived characters

Strokes	Characters (鳥)	Characters (鸟)
+0	鳥	鸟^SC (=鳥)
+1	鳦
+2	鳧鳨鳩鳪鳫 (=雁 -> 隹) 鳬 (=鳧) 鳭鳮 (=鷄=雞 -> 隹) 鳯 (=鳳) 鳰	鸠^SC (=鳩) 鸡^SC (=鷄=雞 -> 隹)
+3	鳱鳲鳳鳴鳵鳶	鸢^SC (=鳶) 鸣^SC (=鳴) 鸤^SC (=鳲)
+4	鳷鳸 (=雇 -> 隹) 鳹鳺鳻鳼鳽鳾鳿鴀鴁鴂 (=鴃) 鴃鴄鴅鴆鴇鴈 (=雁 -> 隹) 鴉鴋鴌鴍鴎^JP (=鷗)	鸥^SC (=鷗) 鸦^SC (=鴉) 鸧^SC (=鶬) 鸨^SC (=鴇) 鸩^SC (=鴆)
+5	鴊鴏鴐鴑 (=鴽) 鴒鴓鴔鴕鴖 (=蚊 -> 虫𪂆) 鴗鴘鴙鴚鴛鴜鴝鴞鴟鴠鴡 (=雎 -> 隹) 鴢鴣鴤鴥鴦鴧 (=鴥) 鴨鴩鴪鴫鴬^JP (=鷽/鶯)	鸪^SC (=鴣) 鸫^SC (=鶇) 鸬^SC (=鸕) 鸭^SC (=鴨) 鸮^SC (=鴞) 鸯^SC (=鴦) 鸰^SC (=鴒) 鸱^SC (=鴟) 鸲^SC (=鴝) 鸳^SC (=鴛) 鸴^SC (=鷽) 鸵^SC (=鴕) 鸶^SC (=鷥)
+6	鴭鴮鴯鴰鴱鴲鴳鴴鴵鴶鴷鴸鴹鴺鴻鴼 (=鵅鴹) 鴽鴾鴿鵀鵁鵂鵃鵄鵅鵆鵇鵈鵉 (=鸞)	鸷^SC (=鷙) 鸸^SC (=鴯) 鸹^SC (=鴰) 鸺^SC (=鵂) 鸻^SC (=鴴) 鸼^SC (=鵃) 鸽^SC (=鴿) 鸾^SC (=鸞) 鸿^SC (=鴻)
+7	鵊鵋鵌鵍鵎鵏鵐鵑鵒鵓鵔鵕鵖鵗鵘鵙鵚鵛鵜鵝鵞 (=鵝) 鵟鵠鵡鵢鵣鵥	鹀^SC (=鵐) 鹁^SC (=鵓) 鹂^SC (=鸝) 鹃^SC (=鵑) 鹄^SC (=鵠) 鹅^SC (=鵝) 鹆^SC (=鵒) 鹇^SC (=鷳) 鹈^SC (=鵜)
+8	鵦鵧鵨鵩鵪鵫鵬鵭鵮鵯鵰鵱鵲鵳鵴鵵鵶鵷鵸鵹鵺鵻鵼鵽鵾鵿鶀 (=䳢) 鶁鶂 (=鷁) 鶃 (=鶂) 鶄鶅鶆鶇鶈鶉鶊鶋鶌鶍鶎鶏^JP (=鷄=雞) 鶑 (=鶯)	鹉^SC (=鵡) 鹊^SC (=鵲) 鹋^SC (=鶓) 鹌^SC (=鵪) 鹍^SC (=鵾) 鹎^SC (=鵯) 鹏^SC (=鵬) 鹐^SC (=鵮) 鹑^SC (=鶉) 鹒^SC (=鶊) 鹓^SC (=鵷) 鹔^SC (=鷫)
+9	鶐鶒鶓鶔鶕 (=鵪) 鶖鶗鶘鶙鶚鶛鶜鶝鶞鶟鶠鶡鶢鶣鶤鶥鶦鶧鶨鶩鶪鶫	鹕^SC (=鶘) 鹖^SC (=鶡) 鹗^SC (=鶚) 鹙^SC (=鶖) 鹚^SC (=鶿) 鹛^SC (=鶥) 鹜^SC (=鶩)
+10	鶬鶭鶮鶯鶰鶱鶲鶳鶴鶵鶶鶷鶸鶹鶺鶻鶼鶽鶾鶿鷀 (=鶿) 鷁鷂鷃 (=鴳) 鷄 (=雞 -> 隹) 鷅鷆 (=鷏) 鷇鷈 (=鷉) 鷉鷊鷌鷍鷎鷏	鹘^SC (=鶻) 鹝^SC (=鷊) 鹞^SC (=鷂) 鹟^SC (=鶲) 鹠^SC (=鶹) 鹡^SC (=鶺) 鹢^SC (=鷁) 鹣^SC (=鶼) 鹤^SC (=鶴)
+11	鷋鷐鷑鷒鷓鷔鷕鷖鷗鷘 (=鶒) 鷙鷚鷛鷜鷝鷞鷟	鹥^SC (=鷖) 鹦^SC (=鸚) 鹧^SC (=鷓) 鹨^SC (=鷚)
+12	鷡鷢鷣鷤鷥鷦鷧鷨鷩鷪鷫鷬鷭鷮鷯鷰 (=燕 -> 火) 鷱鷲鷳鷴鷵鷶鷷鷸鷺鷻鷼 (=鷳)	鹩^SC (=鷯) 鹪^SC (=鷦) 鹫^SC (=鷲) 鹬^SC (=鷸)
+13	鷹鷽鷾鷿鸀鸁鸂鸃鸄鸅鸆鸇鸈鸉鸊 (=鷿) 䴉	鹭^SC (=鷺) 鹮^SC (=䴉) 鹯^SC (=鸇) 鹰^SC (=鷹)
+14	鸋鸌鸍鸎 (=鶯) 鸏鸐鸑鸒	鹱^SC (=鸌) 鹲^SC (=鸏)
+15	鸓鸔
+16	鸕鸖 (=鶴) 鸗
+17	鸘鸙鸚	鹳^SC (=鸛) 鹴^SC (=鸘)
+18	鸛鸜
+19	鸝鸞

Sinogram

The radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.^[1] It is a second grade kanji^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.

Literature

Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
Kunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.