Potassium fulminate
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Names
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IUPAC name
Potassium oxidoazaniumylidynemethane
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Identifiers
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ChemSpider
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InChI=1S/CNO.K/c1-2-3;/q-1;+1 YKey: LOMWRVTZROPEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N YInChI=1/CNO.K/c1-2-3;/q-1;+1 Key: LOMWRVTZROPEGG-UHFFFAOYAS
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Properties
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CKNO
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Molar mass
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81.115 g·mol−1
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Density
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1.8 g/cm3
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Hazards
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Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
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Main hazards
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Explosive
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound
Potassium fulminate is the potassium salt of the fulminate ion. Its only use, aside from chemical demonstrations, is in the percussion caps for some early rifles. Usually prepared by reacting a potassium amalgam with mercury fulminate,[1] it is much less sensitive due to the ionic bond between potassium and carbon, unlike the covalent bond between mercury and carbon.
See also
References
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H, (pseudo)halogens | |
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chalcogens | |
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pnictogens | |
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B, C group | |
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transition metals | |
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organic | |
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